Pyridine 5 Bromo 2 Ethyl
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

Pyridine, 5-bromo-2-ethyl-

    Specifications

    HS Code

    903369

    Chemical Formula C7H8BrN
    Molecular Weight 186.05
    Appearance Solid (likely, based on similar compounds)
    Solubility In Water Low (aromatic and bromo - substituted pyridines are generally sparingly soluble in water)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, dichloromethane

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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the chemical properties of 5-bromo-2-ethylpyridine?
    5-%E6%BA%B4-2-%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E5%90%A1%E5%95%B6, also known as 5--2-methylpyridine, this is an important organic compound. Its chemical properties are unique and have significant uses in many fields.
    In terms of its physical properties, 5-%E6%BA%B4-2-%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E5%90%A1%E5%95%B6 is a colorless to light yellow liquid under normal conditions, with a special odor. Its physical constants such as boiling point and melting point are crucial in the control of organic synthesis, because different temperature conditions will affect the relevant reaction process and product formation.
    In terms of its chemical properties, the first one to bear the brunt is the reactivity of its pyridine ring. The pyridine ring is aromatic, but the presence of nitrogen atoms makes the electron cloud on the ring uneven, making the specific position of the pyridine ring more prone to electrophilic substitution. For example, in the halogenation reaction, under suitable conditions, the halogen atom can replace the hydrogen atom on the pyridine ring. This property is widely used in the preparation of various halogen-containing derivatives, which are of great significance in the fine chemical fields such as medicine and pesticides.
    Furthermore, the hydroxyl group of 5-%E6%BA%B4-2-%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E5%90%A1%E5%95%B6 also has active chemical properties. The hydroxyl group can participate in the esterification reaction, and the organic acid can form the corresponding ester compound under the action of the catalyst. Such esters can be used not only as flavoring agents in the fragrance industry, but also as monomers in the polymerization reaction in the field of polymer material synthesis, thereby preparing polymer materials with unique properties.
    In addition, the hydrogen atom on the carbon atom attached to the 2-methyl group has certain activity due to the influence of the pyridine ring and the hydroxyl group, and can participate in reactions such as alkylation and acylation. These reactions can introduce different functional groups into the molecular structure of the compound, thereby expanding the types of derived compounds, laying the foundation for the creation of more organic compounds with different functions.
    5-%E6%BA%B4-2-%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E5%90%A1%E5%95%B6 has rich and diverse chemical properties, which make it a key intermediate in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, and plays an indispensable role in promoting the development of the chemical industry and related industries.
    What are the physical properties of 5-bromo-2-ethylpyridine?
    5-% -2-methylpyridine is an important chemical compound. Its physical properties are very specific, let me describe it.
    First of all, under normal conditions, 5-% -2-methylpyridine is a liquid color to light color, clear and has a special taste. This taste is special, or it can have the fragrance common to chemical substances, but it is also different from other substances, and the smell is discernible.
    Until the boiling temperature, its melting temperature is low, about -43 ° C, so that it can still maintain liquid temperature at low temperature. The boiling temperature is high, and the temperature is about 171-172 ° C. In this way, the characteristics of melting and boiling make it more soluble in normal conditions, such as ethanol, ether, and acetone, and exist in the form of liquid, which is easy to reverse.
    Furthermore, its density is also fixed,
    0.956 g/mL. This density is slightly smaller than that of water, so if it is mixed with water, 5-% -2-methylpyridine floats on water, and it is divided into upper and lower.
    In terms of solubility, 5-% -2-methylpyridine is soluble in many kinds of water, such as ethanol, ether, and acetone. Due to the fact that some compounds have similar solubility. However, their solubility in water is limited, and some are partially soluble. This property also affects their reaction and separation operations in different media.
    In addition, 5-% -2-methylpyridine has certain properties, which is not easy to be destroyed. However, in the exposed environment, it will also be dispersed in the next few days. And because of its flammability, it is safe to use. It is safe to prevent open flames to ensure safety.
    Therefore, the physical properties of 5-% -2-methylpyridine, such as external properties, melt boiling properties, density, solubility, and solubility, play a crucial role in chemical synthesis, engineering, and research.
    What is the synthesis method of 5-bromo-2-ethylpyridine?
    In order to prepare 5-bromo-2-ethylpyridine, it can be prepared according to the following ancient method.
    First take the appropriate pyridine derivative as the starting material. Because the pyridine ring has a certain electron cloud distribution characteristics, the presence of nitrogen atoms makes the electron cloud density on the ring uneven. To introduce bromine and ethyl at a specific position in the pyridine ring, a suitable reaction path needs to be selected.
    You can first use pyridine as the base and introduce bromine atoms by electrophilic substitution reaction. In the electrophilic substitution reaction of pyridine, the 3rd and 5th positions are relatively vulnerable to the attack of electrophilic reagents due to the electron-absorbing effect of nitrogen atoms. However, in order to obtain 2-bromopyridine, it is necessary to use the positioning group effect skillfully. A guide group, such as acetyl, can be introduced into the pyridine ring first, which is an ortho-and para-site locator, and has a large steric barrier. The acetyl group is introduced into the pyridine ring, and under suitable reaction conditions, the bromination reaction is carried out with a brominating agent (such as liquid bromine, N-bromosuccinimide, etc.), so that the bromine atom can mainly enter the ortho-site of the acetyl group, that is, the second position of the pyridine ring, and then the acetyl group is removed by hydrolysis to obtain 2-bromopyridine.
    After obtaining 2-bromopyridine, ethyl is introduced. At this time, the Grignard reagent reaction can be used. The corresponding Grignard reagent is prepared by reacting 2-bromopyridine with magnesium chips in anhydrous ether and other inert solvents. Then, halogenated ethane (such as bromoethane) is added to the Grignard reagent, and the negatively charged carbon in the Grignard reagent undergoes a nucleophilic substitution reaction with the positively charged carbon in the bromoethane, so that ethyl is introduced into the 2 position of the pyridine ring, and finally 5-bromo-2-ethylpyridine is obtained. In this process, the reaction conditions of each step need to be precisely controlled, such as temperature, reaction time, reagent dosage, etc., in order to improve the reaction yield and selectivity, and obtain the target product.
    What fields are 5-bromo-2-ethylpyridine used in?
    5-Hydroxy-2-methylpyridine has a wide range of uses and is used in many fields.
    In the field of medicine, it can be used as a key pharmaceutical intermediate. Due to the unique chemical structure of this compound, it can lay the foundation for the synthesis of many drugs with specific pharmacological activities. For example, in the preparation of some antibacterial drugs, 5-hydroxyl-2-methylpyridine can be integrated into the molecular structure of the drug through a series of chemical reactions, giving the drug excellent antibacterial properties, helping it effectively inhibit the growth and reproduction of pathogens, so as to achieve the purpose of treating diseases and saving people.
    In the field of pesticides, it is also indispensable. A variety of high-efficiency pesticides can be synthesized from it. Such pesticides have a significant control effect on common diseases and pests of crops, which can ensure the robust growth of crops, improve crop yield and quality, and ensure agricultural harvests. For example, some new pesticides, the active ingredients of 5-hydroxy- 2-methylpyridine involved in the construction, have high selectivity and strong lethality to pests, and are relatively friendly to the environment, which is in line with the current needs of green agriculture development.
    In the field of materials science, 5-hydroxy- 2-methylpyridine also plays an important role. When synthesizing specific functional materials, it can participate in the polymerization reaction as a functional monomer. The synthesized materials may have unique optical, electrical or mechanical properties, and show potential application value in electronic devices, optical instruments, etc. For example, in the preparation of some organic optoelectronic materials, it can optimize the molecular arrangement and electron transport properties of the material, and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the device.
    What is the market outlook for 5-bromo-2-ethylpyridine?
    5-% nitrile-2-ethylpyridine, which is used in the market as follows:
    In today's world, chemical substances are widely used in various industries, and 5-% nitrile-2-ethylpyridine is no exception. It is very popular in the synthesis of medicine. Because of its unique chemical properties, it can be used as a key intermediate to assist in the preparation of many specific drugs. Physicians who want to develop new prescriptions to treat diseases and save people often rely on it as a basis to become a good medicine, so in the pharmaceutical industry, their pursuit is gradually rising.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, 5-% nitrile-2-ethylpyridine is also emerging. It can add power to the polymerization reaction, so that the resulting material has better properties, such as higher strength and excellent stability. Industrial manufacturing wants to obtain tough and durable materials, Chang Si uses this material to participate in the process, because of the material-related industries, and its prospects are getting better.
    However, looking at the city, there are also difficulties. Its preparation method may be complicated and the cost remains high, which limits its mass production and wide application. And chemical products are related to safety and environmental protection. The production and use of 5-% nitrile-2-ethylpyridine need to comply with strict regulations. If it is not disposed of properly, it may harm the environment and human health. This is also a concern for the industry.
    However, even if there are difficulties, with the advancement of science and technology, the preparation method may be simplified and the cost will be controlled. In addition, the technology of environmental protection is improving, and its production cost may be safer and cleaner. Looking at the long run, 5-% nitrile-2-ethylpyridine is in the market. Although it is a challenge, it has abundant opportunities. It is expected to shine and expand in the pharmaceutical, materials and other industries.