Pyridine 2 Aldoxime Methochloride
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride

    Specifications

    HS Code

    620987

    Name Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride
    Chemical Formula C7H9ClN2O
    Molar Mass 172.61 g/mol
    Appearance White to yellowish crystalline powder
    Odor Slight odor
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Melting Point 198 - 202 °C
    Ph Aqueous Solution Approx. 4 - 6
    Pka 8.1
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat and ignition sources

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride?
    Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride, known as pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride, is a good medicine for the treatment of organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. When organophosphorus toxins enter the body, they will inhibit the activity of cholinesterase, cause the accumulation of acetylcholine, and cause many poisoning symptoms such as muscarinic, nicotinic and central nervous system.
    Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride can combine with the phosphoryl group in phosphorylated cholinesterase to free the cholinesterase and restore its activity of hydrolyzing acetylcholine, thereby relieving the symptoms of poisoning. And its relief to nicotine-like symptoms is particularly significant, such as muscle tremor, spasm and muscle weakness.
    In the treatment of organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, phosphoridine is used in combination with atropine. Atropine can antagonize the muscarinic effect of acetylcholine, while phosphoridine focuses on restoring the activity of cholinesterase, which complement each other and improve the treatment effect. When using medication, the dose and timing of medication should be accurately controlled according to the degree of poisoning and the specific condition of the patient, so as to achieve the purpose of optimal treatment.
    What is the mechanism of action of Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride?
    Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride (Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride) is the antidote to organophosphorus poisoning. Its mechanism of action is very delicate, let me explain in detail.
    When organophosphorus toxins enter the body, they will combine with cholinesterase, which will inhibit the activity of this enzyme. Cholinesterase is responsible for hydrolyzing acetylcholine. If acetylcholine is not hydrolyzed normally, it will accumulate in the body in large quantities. This accumulation of acetylcholine will over-stimulate the cholinergic nerve, causing the body to produce many toxic diseases, such as muscle tremors, breathing difficulties, hypergland secretion, etc., endangering life.
    And pyridine-2-aldoxime methylchloride is like a delicate "key" that can be combined with the complex of organophosphorus toxins and cholinesterase. After its combination, it can seize the organophosphorus toxins from the cholinesterase, just like removing a "shackle" that locks the activity of the enzyme, allowing the cholinesterase to regain its freedom and restore the activity of hydrolyzing acetylcholine. In this way, the accumulated acetylcholine in the body can be hydrolyzed normally, the excessive stimulation of the cholinergic nerve can be solved, and the symptoms of poisoning in the body can be alleviated or even eliminated. The power of this medicine is the key to saving the lives of patients with organophosphorus poisoning.
    What are the side effects of Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride?
    Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride is a good antidote, but it also has various side effects, which cannot be ignored.
    First, the effect on the gastrointestinal tract is quite common. Taking it may cause nausea and vomiting, which is caused by the stimulation of the gastrointestinal tract by the drug. People with weak spleen and stomach are more susceptible to it, including abdominal discomfort, stomach qi up, and frequent vomiting, which affects diet and health.
    Second, the nervous system will also be affected by it. After taking the drug, some people may feel dizzy and headache, as if they are in a cloud and fog, and their minds are slightly dizzy. This is because the drug affects the normal function of the nervous system. What's more, there may be blurred vision, unclear vision, and the objects in front of them are like a veil, which affects daily vision and action.
    Third, the cardiovascular system is also not immune. It can cause heart rate abnormalities, and the beating rhythm of the heart is disordered, either fast or slow. Patients often feel palpitations and feel flustered, as if the heart is about to jump out of the chest cavity. This is all due to the effect of the drug on the cardiovascular system, interfering with the normal electrical activity of the heart.
    Fourth, allergic reactions also occur from time to time. On the skin, or see a rash, red and itchy, scratching, more serious. What's more, can cause breathing difficulties, rapid breath, chest like heavy pressure, this is a serious allergy symptoms, life-threatening, need immediate treatment.
    Therefore, when the doctor uses this medicine, when the patient's condition carefully, weigh the pros and cons, the patient also needs to follow the doctor's advice, pay attention to their own changes, if there is any discomfort, timely inform the doctor to prevent accidents.
    How to use Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride
    Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride, commonly known as dephosphoridine, is a good medicine for the treatment of organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. Its usage is quite exquisite, and it needs to be done with caution according to the severity and symptoms of the patient's poisoning.
    If the patient is mildly poisoned, intramuscular injection can be used, with an amount of 0.25 to 0.5 grams per kilogram of body weight. If necessary, repeated injections can be given after two hours, which is sufficient.
    As for moderate poisoning, it is recommended to slowly inject 0.5 to 0.75 grams intravenously first, and then give 0.5 grams intravenously every half hour until the symptoms are relieved.
    People with severe poisoning should be injected intravenously with 1 gram immediately, followed by intravenous infusion of 0.5 to 1 gram every half hour. After the condition improves and the symptoms subside, the dose should be gradually reduced and the interval between doses should be extended.
    When taking medication, pay close attention to the patient's reaction to see if there are any adverse reactions, such as dizziness, fatigue, blurred vision, etc. If there is any abnormality, it should be treated in time. During the medication process, the patient's vital signs, such as heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, etc. should also be monitored to ensure that the medication is safe and effective. Only by accurately grasping the usage can pyridine-2-aldoxime methylchloride play the best effect in the treatment of organophosphorus pesticide poisoning and help patients get out of danger.
    What are the storage conditions for Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride?
    Pyridine-2-aldoxime methochloride is a good antidote and is often used in the treatment of organophosphorus poisoning. Its storage conditions are very critical, related to the survival of drug efficacy and the safety of drugs.
    This drug should be stored in a cool place, away from direct sunlight. Hot sunlight can cause changes in the composition of the drug and damage its detoxification effect. A cool place with stable temperature can ensure the constancy of the drug's properties.
    And it needs to be placed in a dry place to resist the intrusion of steam. The water vapor is dense, which is easy to make the drug damp, or cause it to undergo chemical reactions, resulting in changes in properties and weakening of the drug's efficacy.
    Furthermore, the storage place should be well ventilated. The accumulation of turbid gas, or the interaction with the medicine, is also not conducive to its preservation.
    It should also be noted that it should be placed in a place that is difficult for children to reach. This medicine is quite toxic. If a child accidentally touches it, it will cause disaster and endanger life.
    When choosing a container, use a well-sealed appliance. It can not only prevent the intrusion of air and water vapor, but also block the escape of the odor of the medicine, so as not to interact with the surrounding substances.
    In short, proper storage of pyridine-2-aldoxime methyl chloride, following the principles of cool, dry, ventilated, sealed, and kept away from children, can ensure that it can play its due role in the treatment of organophosphorus poisoning and protect life and well-being.