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What are the main uses of N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (pinacol) borate?
N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) benzoate has a wide range of uses. In the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as a key intermediate. This compound has a unique structure and contains specific functional groups. It can undergo various chemical reactions to construct more complex organic molecules.
In the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, its role is significant. Many drug development uses it as a starting material or an important module. Through modification and modification, it endows drugs with better pharmacological activity, bioavailability and targeting. Because the structural accuracy of drug molecules is crucial to the efficacy, the structural properties of this compound can meet specific drug design needs.
In materials science, it also has potential uses. It may participate in the preparation of materials with special properties, such as optical, electrical or mechanical properties. It can be used as a structural unit to affect the overall structure and properties of materials.
In addition, in chemical research to explore new reaction paths and expand chemical synthesis methods, N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) benzoate can provide researchers with new substrates and ideas to promote the development of organic chemistry and related disciplines.
What are the synthesis methods of N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (pinacol) borate
To prepare N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) carboxylic acid ester, the method is as follows:
Start with 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine, and place it in a suitable solvent with Boc acid anhydride, add alkali catalysis, and control the temperature. For alkalis, such as triethylamine, bathe with ice water and gradually raise it to room temperature. After the reaction is completed, N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine is obtained by extraction, drying, and concentration under reduced pressure.
Take N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine for the second time, add alkali to the solvent with furanoyl halide. Halide such as furanoyl chloride, alkali-selected potassium carbonate, reacted at room temperature or under moderate heating. The reaction was completed, and N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) one was obtained by conventional separation techniques such as column chromatography.
Then N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) one, with alcohols and suitable catalysts, such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, was heated and refluxed in a solvent. The alcohol can be selected from methanol, ethanol, etc. After the reaction, it is neutralized, washed with water, dried, and distilled to obtain N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) carboxylic acid ester.
Or there are other methods, such as reacting with 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine first with furanoyl halide, then protecting it with Boc, and then forming an ester, step or different, and then the target product is obtained. The reaction parameters need to be adjusted according to the characteristics of the reactants, instrument conditions, etc., in order to achieve optimum effect.
How is the stability of N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (pinacol) borate?
This is to discuss the stability of N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) borate ester. The stability of this compound is related to many aspects. In its structure, the Boc group has the ability to protect the amino group, which can enhance the overall stability. However, the borate part is prone to reaction in contact with water, high temperature or a specific chemical environment, resulting in impaired stability.
In a dry place at room temperature, if there is no interference of active reagents, this compound may be stable. However, in contact with water, the borate ester is easy to hydrolyze, breaking the bond and changing the structure. At high temperature, not only the borate ester, but also the Boc group may be removed, causing the compound to lose its original appearance.
If it exists in a strong acid-base environment, borate esters are easy to react with acid and base. In strong alkalinity, the hydrolysis of borate esters is accelerated; in strong acidity, the Boc protective group may be removed in advance. In addition, light may also affect its stability, causing some chemical bonds to activate and break.
Therefore, in order to maintain the stability of N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) borate esters, it should be dried at low temperature, protected from water and acid-base and strong light, so as to retain them for a long time without structural variation and performance loss.
What are the storage conditions for N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (pinacol) borate?
N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) benzoate is an extremely precious organic compound. Its storage conditions are crucial to the stability and quality of this compound.
This compound should be stored in a cool and dry place. A cool environment can prevent chemical reactions caused by excessive temperature and prevent it from decomposing or deteriorating. If the temperature is too high, the molecular movement will intensify, and the chemical bond will easily break, causing the compound structure to change and lose its original properties and functions.
A dry environment is also indispensable. Moisture or moisture can interact with the compound, or initiate reactions such as hydrolysis, which can damage its purity and activity. Water molecules may participate in chemical reactions, destroy the molecular structure, and cause the quality of the product to decline.
And it should be placed in a place protected from light. Light, especially ultraviolet rays, has high energy, which can excite compound molecules, cause them to undergo photochemical reactions, change the chemical structure, and affect their performance.
Furthermore, the storage place needs to be well ventilated. If the storage space is poorly ventilated, the volatile gas of the compound will accumulate, or increase the risk of explosion and fire, which is also detrimental to the health of the experimenter.
When stored, it should be separated from chemicals such as oxidants, acids, and alkalis. Because of its active chemical properties, contact with these substances, or severe reactions, can cause safety accidents.
Proper storage of N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) benzoate in a cool, dry, dark and well-ventilated place, and avoid mixing with incompatible chemicals to ensure the quality and stability of the compound.
What are the precautions in the reaction of N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (pinacol) borate?
If you want to use N-Boc-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4- (furanoyl) borate as the reactant, you need to pay attention to many matters. This compound has special properties and has certain reactivity. It may be unstable in the air and susceptible to moisture and oxidation. Therefore, it should be sealed, dry and low temperature when stored. It should be sealed immediately after use to prevent deterioration.
Its reactivity varies depending on the type of reaction. When participating in the nucleophilic substitution reaction, the borate ester part can exhibit good departure properties, and the control of reaction conditions is extremely critical. Factors such as temperature, solvent, and the type and dosage of base will all affect the reaction rate and product selectivity. If the temperature is too high, side reactions may increase; if the temperature is too low, the reaction rate will be slow or even difficult to occur. The choice of
solvent should not be underestimated, and different solvents have a great impact on the solubility and reactivity of the reactants. Some organic solvents may have side reactions with the reactants, so it is necessary to choose a suitable inert solvent to ensure the smooth progress of the reaction.
In the reaction system, the presence of impurities or interference with the reaction process, so both the reactants and solvents need to be purified. At the same time, attention should be paid to the stereochemistry and regioselectivity of the reaction. Due to the existence of multiple reaction check points in the molecular structure, various isomers may be generated, and the selective synthesis of the target product needs to be achieved with the
In addition, safety issues should not be ignored. This compound may be toxic and irritating. When operating, protective equipment should be worn and carried out in a well-ventilated environment to prevent contact with the skin and inhalation. If it is inadvertently exposed, correct treatment measures should be taken in a timely manner.