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What is ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylate used for?
Ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester is an important compound in the field of organic synthesis and is widely used in medicine, pesticide and other industries.
In the field of medicine, it is often used as a key intermediate to create various new drugs. Due to its unique chemical structure, it is endowed with specific pharmacological activity and can participate in many drug synthesis reactions, helping to construct molecular structures with biological activity. For example, in the synthesis of some cardiovascular disease treatment drugs, ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid esters can be used as starting materials to construct active ingredients that specifically bind to disease targets through multi-step reactions, so as to achieve therapeutic purposes.
In terms of pesticides, its use cannot be ignored. It can be used to synthesize highly efficient and low-toxicity pesticide products. With its chemical properties, compounds with high selectivity and high insecticidal activity against pests can be derived. These pesticides can effectively control crop pests, and have little impact on the environment and non-target organisms, which is in line with the current needs of green agriculture development.
In addition, in the study of organic synthesis chemistry, ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester is often used as a model compound to explore new synthesis methods and reaction mechanisms. By studying its reaction characteristics, researchers can develop more efficient and convenient organic synthesis strategies and promote the development of organic chemistry. In short, this compound plays a key role in many fields and is of great significance to the progress of related industries.
What are the synthetic methods of ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylate
To prepare ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester, there are many methods, and there are several common methods in Chen.
First, 6-chloro-4-hydroxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid and ethanol can be esterified under the catalysis of concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain 6-chloro-4-hydroxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester. Subsequently, the product is reacted with haloethane under basic conditions, and the halogen atom of haloethane is connected with the hydroxyoxygen atom to obtain the target product. In this process, concentrated sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst for esterification, and the alkaline environment is conducive to the formation of ether bonds.
Second, 4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid is used as the starting material, and the carboxyl group is first converted into an acid chloride by reacting with chlorination reagents such as dichlorosulfoxide. Subsequently, the acid chloride is reacted with ethanol to obtain an ester. Finally, under suitable conditions, the 6-position of the pyridine ring is chlorinated, and chlorine gas, N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) and other chlorination reagents can be selected. Through this series of reactions, ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid esters can also be obtained. < Br >
Third, starting from the pyridine, first through the ethoxylation reaction, the ethoxy group is introduced at the 4th position of the pyridine ring. Then, the carboxyl group is introduced at the 3rd position of the pyridine ring, which can be achieved by means of Grignard reagent and other methods. Then the carboxyl group is converted into ethyl ester group, and finally chlorination is carried out at the 6th position, and the desired product can also be obtained. Although this route is complex, the raw materials are easily available, and the reaction conditions of each step are relatively mild, it is also quite commonly used in synthesis practice.
All synthesis methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. It is necessary to carefully choose the appropriate synthesis path according to many factors such as the availability of raw materials, the ease of control of reaction conditions, and cost considerations, in order to achieve the goal of efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly synthesis.
What are the physical properties of ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylate?
Ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester, this substance is an organic compound with specific physical and chemical properties. Its properties are mostly white to light yellow crystalline powder, and the texture is fine. Under normal temperature, it is quite stable, and it may be dangerous to burn in case of extreme conditions such as open flames and hot topics.
When it comes to solubility, it is slightly soluble in water, just like a drop of oil falling in water, difficult to blend, only slightly dispersed. However, in organic solvents, such as ethanol, acetone, dichloromethane, etc., it shows good solubility, and can be uniformly dispersed like salt in water. < Br >
The boiling point is a key indicator to measure the change of its physical state. The boiling point of this compound is about a specific range. When the temperature rises above this, it will change from liquid to gaseous. The melting point is also an important property. It is roughly in a certain temperature range. At this temperature, the solid will melt into a liquid.
In terms of density, it has a specific value, indicating the mass of a substance per unit volume, reflecting the difference in weight between it and other substances. Its vapor pressure is very low, which means that at room temperature, the tendency to evaporate from solid or liquid to gaseous state is weak, and the vapor concentration in the air is low.
The refractive index is also a unique property. When light passes through the substance, the direction of propagation will change according to specific laws. This property may have potential uses in the field of optics.
In summary, understanding the physicochemical properties of ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid esters is of great significance in the fields of chemical synthesis, pharmaceutical research and development, and can help researchers better grasp its application characteristics and reaction laws.
What is the market price of ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylate?
Ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester, what is the price of this product in the market? This is involved in the field of fine chemical raw materials. To understand its market price, you must check it in many ways.
In the field of chemical raw materials trading, the price often varies according to the quality, the amount of supply, and the demand. If the quality is high and pure, the price will be high; on the contrary, the quality is poor, the supply is more and the demand is less, and the price is low.
A platform for checking the quotation of chemical raw materials, or you can explore its approximate price. Such platforms often gather prices from multiple parties, and the price changes from time to time, depending on market conditions.
Consulting chemical raw material distributors is also the way to get the price. They often involve buying and selling, and know the price. Different dealers, depending on the source and policy, may have different prices.
Looking at the state of the market in the past, you can guess the trend of its price. If its demand is increasing in the near future, and the production has not increased, the price may rise; if the production increases greatly and needs to be slowed down, the price may fall.
However, it is difficult to determine the exact price of this product today, because the market situation is complicated, and the price is transient. To obtain an accurate price, it is advisable to check it in the market in real time and ask the dealer and the quotation platform to know the current market price.
What are the storage conditions for ethyl 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylate?
6-Chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, this is an organic compound, which is widely used in many fields such as chemical industry and pharmaceutical synthesis. Its storage conditions are crucial to the stability and quality of the substance.
As far as the storage environment is concerned, it needs to be placed in a cool place. This is due to high temperature, or the molecular activity of the compound may be enhanced, causing chemical reactions and deterioration. And it should be kept dry and protected from moisture. Due to moisture or reactions such as hydrolysis with the compound, its structure and properties are damaged. If the moisture is too heavy, a desiccant can be placed in the storage container to maintain a dry environment.
When storing, it is also necessary to pay attention to the choice of containers. It is advisable to use containers with good sealing performance, such as glass bottles or specific plastic containers. Glass bottles are chemically stable and do not easily react with compounds; sealing prevents compounds from coming into contact with air and avoids reactions such as oxidation. For specific plastic containers, it is necessary to ensure that their materials do not interact with compounds.
In addition, storage places should be kept away from fire sources, heat sources and strong oxidants. This compound may be flammable, and it is easy to cause combustion hazards in case of open flames and hot topics; strong oxidants may also react violently with compounds, posing a safety hazard.
The storage place should also be clearly marked with the name, nature and precautions of the compound, so that the relevant personnel can clarify its characteristics and dispose of it correctly. During the access process, it is also necessary to follow the operating procedures and seal the container in time after access to prevent external factors from affecting the quality of the compound. In this way, the stability and quality of 6-chloro-4-ethoxypyridine-3-carboxylate can be ensured during storage.