Ethyl 6 Bromo 1h Pyrrolo 2 3 B Pyridine 2 Carboxylate
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

ethyl 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylate

    Specifications

    HS Code

    721011

    Chemical Formula C10H9BrN2O2
    Molecular Weight 269.095
    Appearance Solid (likely, based on similar compounds)
    Physical State At Room Temperature Solid
    Solubility In Water Low (aromatic and ester - containing compounds often have low water solubility)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform (due to its organic nature)

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    What is the chemical structure of ethyl 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylate
    "Ethyl 6 - bromo - 1H - pyrrolo [2,3 - b] pyridine - 2 - carboxylate" is formed by introducing a bromine atom at position 6 on the basis of 1H - pyrrolo [2,3 - b] ethyl pyridine - 2 - carboxylate.
    In this compound, "ethyl" is ethyl, indicating the presence of a group of -C ² H, which forms an ester structure with the carboxylic acid, namely - COO - C ² H. And "1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine" represents a fused ring structure formed by fusing a pyrrole ring with a pyridine ring. The hydrogen atom (1H) at position 1 is specifically labeled to indicate that it has not been substituted at this position, and this fused ring system is the core skeleton of the entire compound. Furthermore, "6-bromo" indicates that a bromine atom (-Br) is connected to position 6 of the core skeleton. As for "-2-carboxylate", it emphasizes the existence of a carboxyl-derived ester group structure at position 2.
    In this way, the chemical structure of the compound is clearly presented, and the ethyl group is connected to the 2nd position of 1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylic acid through ester bonds, and the 6th position is replaced by a bromine atom.
    What are the main uses of ethyl 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylate
    Ethyl-6-bromo-1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylate is an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses in the field of medicinal chemistry and is often a key intermediate, helping to create many drugs. Because the structure of pyrrolido-pyridine is common in many bioactive molecules, with this compound, a molecular framework with specific biological activities can be constructed through various chemical reactions to develop drug development for specific diseases.
    In the field of materials science, it may also be useful. Some compounds containing pyridine and pyrrole structures exhibit unique photoelectric properties. Ethyl-6-bromo-1H-pyrrole [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylic acid esters may participate in the preparation of organic photoelectric materials, such as organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), solar cell materials, etc., which add to the photoelectric conversion properties of materials. Furthermore, in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, it is an important building block that can participate in a variety of organic reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution reactions of halogenated hydrocarbons, metal-catalyzed coupling reactions, etc., to synthesize organic compounds with more complex structures, expand the boundaries of organic synthesis, and inject vitality into the development of organic chemistry.
    What are the synthesis methods of ethyl 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylate
    To prepare ethyl 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ester, there are three methods.
    First, with 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylic acid as the starting material, it is co-heated with ethanol under the catalysis of acid, and the esterification reaction is carried out. Among them, the acid can be selected from sulfuric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like. During the reaction, the temperature needs to be controlled, and the water is removed by a water separator to make the reaction complete. The reaction mechanism is that under the catalysis of acid, the carboxyl group of carboxylic acid and the hydroxyl group of ethanol condense, lose a molecule of water, and form an ester structure.
    Second, 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-2-formyl chloride is first prepared, and 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylic acid is obtained by co-heating dichlorosulfoxide and 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolido-2-carboxylic acid. After reacting the formyl chloride with ethanol, the target product can be obtained. In this process, the activity of formyl chloride is very high, and the reaction with ethanol is easy to proceed. However, thionyl chloride is corrosive and irritating, and the operation must be done with caution in a fume hood.
    Third, a suitable pyridine derivative is used as the substrate, and it is obtained by a series of reactions such as halogenation and esterification. First, a bromine atom is introduced into the specific position of the pyridine derivative by halogenation, and then a carboxyl group is constructed at another position by appropriate reaction, and finally esterified with ethanol. This path requires precise control of the reaction conditions, and the selectivity and yield of each step must be taken into account.
    All these methods have advantages and disadvantages. The first method is simple to operate, but the control of the reaction balance requires skills; the second method has high reaction activity, but the reagents are dangerous; the three steps are complex, but can be flexibly adjusted according to raw materials and needs. In actual synthesis, the optimal method is selected according to the availability, cost, yield and purity of raw materials.
    What are the physical properties of ethyl 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylate
    Ethyl-6-bromo-1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylic acid esters are organic compounds with unique physical properties, which are described as follows.
    Its properties are mostly solid under normal conditions. Due to the strong intermolecular forces, the molecules are arranged in an orderly manner and are stable in the solid state. Looking at its color, or white to off-white powder, this color characteristic is derived from the absorption and reflection characteristics of the molecular structure to light.
    When it comes to melting point, although the exact value varies depending on factors such as purity, it is roughly in a specific temperature range. When the temperature rises, the molecule's energized vibration intensifies. When it reaches the melting point, it is enough to overcome the lattice energy, the lattice structure disintegrates, and the substance is converted from solid to liquid.
    In terms of solubility, the compound has different solubility in organic solvents. In common organic solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform, due to the hydrophobic part of the molecular structure, van der Waals force can be formed between the molecules of the organic solvent, so it has a certain solubility and can be well dissolved, which is convenient for use as a reactant or intermediate in the organic synthesis reaction system. However, in water, because the molecule is hydrophobic as a whole, it is difficult to form an effective force with the water molecules, so the solubility is very small.
    As for density, it is also an important physical property. Although the exact value needs to be determined experimentally, based on its molecular composition and relative molecular mass, it can be seen that the density is comparable to that of common organic compounds. The relationship between mass and volume is determined by the type, quantity and spatial arrangement of atoms in the molecule, which affects the density.
    In summary, the physical properties of ethyl-6-bromo-1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylic acid esters, such as solid state, color, melting point, solubility and density, are of great significance for their applications in organic synthesis, drug development and other fields, providing key basic information for related research and practice.
    What is the market outlook for ethyl 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylate
    Alas! Now I want to talk about the market prospect of ethyl 6 - bromo - 1H - pyrrolo [2,3 - b] pyridine - 2 - carboxylate. This compound is gradually becoming more and more important in the field of medicinal chemistry.
    Looking at the current trend of pharmaceutical research and development, it is the key to innovative drugs. This compound has a unique structure or biological activity, which can be a key building block for the creation of new drugs. The structure of Geiin pyrrole is often found in pharmacologically active molecules and can interact specifically with biological targets.
    In the field of synthetic chemistry, it is also an important intermediate. Based on it, many compounds with different structures can be derived through various reactions, expanding the richness of the compound library. Therefore, it also has its foothold in the organic synthesis reagent market.
    However, its market road is not smooth. R & D costs are high, and the synthesis process may need to be refined and optimized to reduce costs and yield. And competition is intense, and compounds of the same type or similar functions are also competing for the market.
    But overall, if the technical problems can be overcome, in the fields of drug development and organic synthesis, ethyl 6-bromo-1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-2-carboxylate is expected to open up a new era, with promising prospects. However, it is necessary to move forward cautiously and deal with various challenges.