As a leading ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.
What are the chemical properties of ethyl 4-chloro-2, 6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate
Ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester is an organic compound with specific chemical properties. Its appearance is often solid or liquid, depending on specific conditions. From the perspective of solubility, this substance has a certain solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, ethyl ether, dichloromethane, etc., but it has poor solubility in water. Because the molecule contains hydrophobic pyridine rings and alkyl groups, only carboxyl ethyl ester groups can interact weakly with water.
In terms of thermal stability, it can exist stably under conventional conditions. If it is overheated, it may initiate decomposition reactions, such as ester hydrolysis, pyridine ring ring opening, etc. The chemical activity of this compound is mainly derived from the chlorine atom, ester group and pyridine ring it contains. The chlorine atom has nucleophilic substitution activity. Under suitable reagents and conditions, it can be replaced by other nucleophilic groups, such as hydroxyl groups, amino groups, etc., to form new carbon-heteroatomic bonds.
The ester group can undergo hydrolysis reaction, and in acidic or alkaline environments, carboxylic acids and alcohols are formed, respectively. Pyridine ring is an aromatic ring with uneven electron cloud density, and its nitrogen atom is weakly basic and can form salts with acids; and the pyridine ring can undergo electrophilic substitution reaction under specific conditions, and the substitution check point is mostly at the β position of the pyridine ring (relative to the nitrogen atom).
Ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester has rich chemical properties and is widely used in the field of organic synthesis. It can be used as an intermediate for the creation of drugs, pesticides and functional materials.
What are the main uses of ethyl 4-chloro-2, 6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate
Ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate, Chinese name ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate, has a wide range of uses, in the field of medicinal chemistry, as a key intermediate for the synthesis of many drugs. Gein pyridine ring structure is stable and unique electronic properties, can be precisely bound to targets in vivo. For example, it can be used to prepare antibacterial drugs. Through its structure modification, it can enhance the action of drugs against specific bacteria, enhance antibacterial activity, and optimize pharmacokinetic properties, such as improving absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion processes.
In the field of pesticide chemistry, it can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of new pesticides. Due to its unique biological activity against certain insects or plant pathogens, it can be rationally designed and modified to create high-efficiency, low-toxicity and environmentally friendly pesticide varieties. For example, for specific pests, it can interfere with their nervous system or physiological and metabolic processes to achieve the purpose of pest control.
In the field of organic synthetic chemistry, it is an important building block and participates in the construction of many complex organic compounds. With its active functional groups such as ester groups and chlorine atoms, a variety of organic reactions can occur, such as ester hydrolysis and substitution reactions, which provide the possibility for the synthesis of organic molecules with diverse structures, and help organic synthetic chemists explore novel compounds and expand the library of organic compounds.
What is the synthesis method of ethyl 4-chloro-2, 6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate
The synthesis of ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid esters is an important issue in the field of organic synthesis. Generally speaking, its synthesis path requires several delicate reactions.
The choice of starting materials is mostly based on suitable pyridine derivatives. Usually 2,6-dimethylpyridine is taken as the starting material, because its structure already has the desired dimethyl substituent.
The first step is to carboxylate 2,6-dimethylpyridine. With a suitable reagent, such as carbon dioxide, under suitable conditions, such as a strong alkali environment and a specific temperature and pressure, a carboxyl group is introduced at the 3-position of the pyridine ring to obtain 2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid. This step requires fine control of the reaction conditions to ensure the efficiency and selectivity of carboxylation.
Next step, the resulting 2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid is converted into the corresponding carboxylic acid ester. Ethyl 2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate can be prepared by esterification of ethanol with a suitable condensing agent such as dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (DCC) or 1 - (3-dimethylaminopropyl) - 3 -ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC · HCl) in the presence of a catalyst such as 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP).
Last step, chlorination of the 4-position of the pyridine ring. Under suitable reaction conditions, chlorination at the 4-position is often achieved with suitable chlorination reagents, such as phosphorus oxychloride (POCl
After each step of the reaction, suitable separation and purification methods, such as column chromatography, recrystallization, etc., are required to ensure the purity of the product, and then ensure the smooth progress of the next reaction. In this way, the purpose of synthesizing ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester can be achieved by carefully designing and operating the reaction in multiple steps.
Ethyl 4-chloro-2, 6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate what to pay attention to when storing
Ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate (ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate) is an organic compound. The following matters should be paid attention to when storing.
This compound may be potentially harmful to the environment. In the storage place, it should be kept away from water sources and drainage systems to prevent inadvertent leakage and contamination of water and soil. Because it is an organic substance and flammable, it is necessary to avoid open fires, hot topics and strong oxidants. The storage place should be kept cool, well ventilated, and the temperature should be constant, not too high to prevent it from evaporating or chemical reactions.
Furthermore, the compound may be toxic to a certain extent, and the storage place must be properly marked to indicate its danger, so as to prevent others from accidentally touching and misusing it. At the same time, it should be placed separately from food, medicine and other incompatible substances, and must not be mixed to avoid cross-contamination or chemical reactions.
Storage containers are also essential. Suitable materials must be selected to ensure a good seal to prevent leakage. Regularly check the container for any signs of damage or leakage, and if so, deal with it in time. After taking it, quickly seal the container as it was and restore it to its original storage state. In this way, the compound should be kept safe during storage without causing danger.
What is the market price range of ethyl 4-chloro-2, 6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate?
I think what you are asking is about the market price range of ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate. However, the price of this product is difficult to determine, due to the intertwined influence of many factors.
First, the price of raw materials often fluctuates. If the supply of various raw materials required for its preparation is abundant and the price is stable, the cost of the product may be controllable and the price is relatively stable. However, if raw materials are scarce, or the supply is suddenly reduced due to natural disasters, geopolitics, etc., the price will rise, and eventually the price of ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate will rise.
Second, the market supply and demand determine the price. If the market demand for this product is strong, and the output is limited, the supply is in short supply, the price will be high. On the contrary, if the demand is low, the production is excessive, and the supply exceeds the demand, the price will drop.
Third, the difficulty of the preparation process is also relevant. If the process is complicated, high-end equipment and exquisite skills are required, the cost will increase, and the price will also rise. If the process is simple, the cost is controllable, and the price may be more accessible to the people.
Fourth, the difference in region also affects the price. In different places, the price may vary due to differences in transportation costs, tax policies, and market competition. Prosperous cities, or due to convenient logistics and concentrated demand, prices may be different from remote places.
Overall, the market price range of ethyl 4-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxylate is difficult to generalize. It is necessary to pay close attention to the raw material market, supply and demand situation, process progress and regional factors in order to have a more accurate judgment of its price.