Alpha Ethylpyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

alpha-ethylpyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    745890

    Chemical Formula C7H9N
    Molar Mass 107.15 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to yellow - brown liquid
    Odor Pungent, pyridine - like odor
    Boiling Point 166 - 168 °C
    Melting Point -60 °C
    Density 0.932 g/cm³ at 20 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Flash Point 52 °C
    Refractive Index 1.495 - 1.497 at 20 °C
    Vapor Pressure 0.667 kPa at 25 °C

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading alpha-ethylpyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of alpha-ethylpyridine?
    Alpha-ethylpyridine has a wide range of main uses. In the field of chemical industry, it can be used as a raw material for organic synthesis. With its unique structure, it can participate in a variety of chemical reactions to produce many valuable compounds.
    According to the theory of "Tiangong Kaiyi", everything has its uses, and this is no exception. In the pharmaceutical chemical industry, α-ethylpyridine can provide a key intermediate for drug synthesis. Through a series of delicate reaction steps, it can help to form new drugs with excellent pharmacological effects.
    And in the dye industry, it also plays an important role. With its chemical properties, it can add bricks to the synthesis of dyes, making the dyes produced bright in color and good fastness, and is widely used in fabric dyeing and other things.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, α-ethylpyridine can be used as an important component in the preparation of functional materials. After ingenious design and synthesis, it can give materials special properties, such as improving their stability and conductivity.
    And because of its certain solubility and reactivity, it can also be used in the field of catalysis. It can be used as a ligand to combine with metal ions to form an efficient catalyst, accelerate the process of specific chemical reactions, and improve reaction efficiency and selectivity.
    From this perspective, α-ethylpyridine plays an indispensable role in many aspects such as chemistry, medicine, dyes, materials, catalysis, etc. It is an important chemical substance with a wide range of uses.
    What are the physical properties of α-ethylpyridine?
    α-ethylpyridine is an organic compound with special physical properties. It is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a special odor and is widely used in chemical and pharmaceutical fields.
    Looking at its physical properties, the boiling point is about 148-149 ° C. This boiling point means that in an atmospheric pressure environment, when the temperature rises to this range, α-ethylpyridine will change from a liquid state to a gaseous state. This property is of great significance in the separation and purification process. For example, when separating α-ethylpyridine from a mixed liquid by distillation, by controlling the temperature near the boiling point, it can be vaporized and then condensed and collected to achieve separation from other substances with large boiling points.
    The melting point of α-ethylpyridine is about -63 ° C. Low melting point indicates that it is a liquid at room temperature. If the temperature drops below the melting point, it will solidify into a solid state. This should be paid attention to during storage and transportation. Keep warm in cold areas to prevent its solidification from affecting the use.
    Besides solubility, α-ethylpyridine can be miscible with organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, but it is difficult to dissolve in water. This solubility lays the foundation for its application in different reaction systems. In organic synthesis, selecting a suitable organic solvent to dissolve α-ethylpyridine can make the reaction proceed smoothly. Like some organic reactions need to be completed in non-aqueous systems, the mutual solubility of α-ethylpyridine and organic solvents can meet this requirement. At the same time, the characteristics of insolubility in water allow it to be separated from the aqueous phase by the principle of phase separation in separation operations involving the aqueous phase.
    In addition, the density of α-ethylpyridine is about 0.928 g/mL. Density, as a basic property of matter, plays a significant role in practical operation. For example, when measuring a certain mass of α-ethylpyridine, the corresponding volume can be calculated according to the density, which is convenient and accurate to use and ensure the accuracy of the experiment or production process.
    What are the chemical properties of alpha-ethylpyridine?
    α-ethylpyridine is a genus of organic compounds. Its properties are specific and have multiple chemical properties.
    Looking at its structure, ethyl is connected to the pyridine ring, which gives it unique properties. In terms of physical properties, at room temperature, α-ethylpyridine is mostly in a liquid state and has a special odor. Its physical parameters such as boiling point and melting point vary depending on the force between molecules. It has good solubility in organic solvents and can be miscible with alcohols, ethers, etc. This is due to the matching of molecular polarity with organic solvents.
    As for chemical properties, the pyridine ring is aromatic, which makes α-ethylpyridine have certain stability. However, it is not completely inert. The nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring has a solitary pair of electrons, is weakly basic, and can react with acids to form salts. In case of strong acid, the nitrogen atom can accept protons and form corresponding salts, which is a sign of its acid-base properties.
    Furthermore, the reactivity of α-ethylpyridine is affected by ethyl. Ethyl is the power supply group, which can increase the electron cloud density of the pyridine ring and enhance its activity in the electrophilic substitution reaction. Under suitable conditions, halogenation, nitrification, sulfonation and other electrophilic substitution reactions can occur, and the substitution check point is mostly at a specific position in the pyridine ring, which is determined by the law of the distribution of the pyridine ring electron cloud.
    Not only that, α-ethylpyridine can also participate in many organic reactions. It can be used as a ligand to coordinate with metal ions to form complexes, which have important uses in catalytic reactions. And due to the existence of ethyl, oxidation, reduction and other reactions can occur under certain conditions, showing rich chemical changes.
    In summary, α-ethylpyridine has its unique structure and diverse chemical properties. It is of great value in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and other fields. It can provide key raw materials and intermediates for many chemical reactions and preparation of substances.
    What is the production method of alpha-ethylpyridine?
    To make α-ethylpyridine, the method is as follows:
    In the past, various sages studied in the environment and found a specific method to cause this substance. First take appropriate raw materials, such as the genus of pyridine, supplemented by ethyl-containing reagents. This reagent needs to be selected in its pure form, and the amount depends on the quality of the product.
    Put pyridine and ethyl-containing reagents in a special container, which must be able to withstand temperature change and keep the air tight. The atmosphere in the container, or an inert gas, to prevent impurities. Then gradually heat up, and its temperature needs to be controlled in a narrow area. If the temperature is too high, it may cause clumps of side reactions and impure products; if the temperature is too low, it should be slow and difficult to form.
    When the temperature reaches an appropriate value, it should be started. During this time, molecules touch each other, bonds are broken, and they go through complicated changes. Chemists closely observe it, and use various instruments to measure its progress, such as observing its color change and distinguishing its qualitative change. After the treatment is completed, the product is mixed in various substances.
    Carry out the technique of separation, and use the method of distillation to separate α-ethylpyridine from other substances according to the difference in boiling point. When distilling, the temperature control is also heavy. The newly obtained fraction, or containing impurities, must be discarded. To be pure, take it and save it.
    There may be other ways, but this is a common way. Chemists are constantly developing new techniques, hoping to make this system purer, easier, and more economical, so as to facilitate various uses and develop its capabilities in the fields of medicine and chemical industry.
    What are the precautions for alpha-ethylpyridine in storage and transportation?
    For alpha-ethylpyridine, many precautions should not be ignored during storage and transportation.
    First environment. Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. If it is in a high temperature and humid place, alpha-ethylpyridine may evaporate due to excessive temperature, or it may deteriorate due to moisture invasion. This is about the stability of its chemical properties and should not be careless.
    Second words packaging. The packaging must be tight and reliable to prevent leakage. Because it is volatile and irritating to a certain extent, if it leaks outside, it will damage the substance itself and endanger the surrounding environment and personal safety. Therefore, the selection of packaging materials is also crucial. When choosing chemical corrosion resistance and good sealing.
    Further transportation. During transportation, severe vibration and collision should be avoided. α-ethylpyridine is shocked or hit, the internal structure may be damaged, causing chemical reactions and even safety accidents. And transportation vehicles should also be equipped with corresponding emergency equipment and protective equipment for emergencies.
    Isolation. α-ethylpyridine cannot be mixed with oxidants, acids and other substances. Contact with these substances can easily trigger chemical reactions, or combustion, or explosion, with unimaginable consequences. All kinds of substances must be kept in their own place and strictly isolated.
    And labels. On storage containers and transportation vehicles, clearly mark the characteristics of α-ethylpyridine, warning labels and other information. In this way, operators can see at a glance, and when handling, they can follow the corresponding specifications to avoid misoperation due to ignorance.
    Overall, when storing and transporting α-ethylpyridine, the environment, packaging, transportation method, isolation and labeling should be treated with caution, and no slack should be taken to ensure its safety.