6 Oxo 1 6 Dihydropyridine 2 Carboxylic Acid
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid

    Specifications

    HS Code

    719803

    Chemical Formula C6H5NO3
    Molar Mass 139.11 g/mol
    Appearance Solid

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What is the chemical structure of 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid?
    6-Oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid has a unique chemical structure. In this compound, the pyridine ring is its core structure, and the nitrogen atom on the ring forms a specific covalent bond with the adjacent carbon atom to form a stable ring system. 6-oxo, that is, the sixth position of the pyridine ring is a carbonyl group (C = O), which gives the compound unique chemical activity and plays a key role in many chemical reactions. Because of its electrophilicity, it can react with nucleophiles.
    Furthermore, 1,6-dihydropyridine indicates that the 1st and 6th positions of the pyridine ring are dihydrogen states, that is, the carbon atoms of this two positions are not completely connected to other atoms in the ring by double bonds, but have hydrogen atoms. This structural feature affects the electron cloud distribution and stability of the compound, making its reactivity different from that of conventional pyridine derivatives.
    And 2-carboxylic acid refers to the connection of a carboxyl group (-COOH) at the 2nd position of the pyridine ring. The carboxylic group is acidic and can participate in acid-base reactions. It can also be connected to other compounds through esterification and other reactions, expanding the chemical properties and application scope of the substance. Overall, the chemical structure of 6-oxo-1, 6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid is composed of pyridine ring, carbonyl group and carboxylic group, and each part affects each other to determine the unique chemical properties and reaction behavior of the compound.
    What are the main physical properties of 6-oxo-1, 6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid?
    6-Oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid is one of the organic compounds. It has many important physical properties, which are described as follows:
    Looking at its properties, it is mostly in a solid state under normal conditions. Due to the strong interaction forces between molecules, such as hydrogen bonds, van der Waals forces, etc., the molecules are arranged in an orderly manner, so they appear in a solid state.
    As for the melting point, it has been experimentally determined to be about [X] ° C. The value of the melting point is closely related to the molecular structure. The compound has a conjugated system and polar groups in the molecule, which enhances the intermolecular force. To transform it from a solid state to a liquid state, more energy needs to be supplied to overcome the intermolecular force, which is why the melting point is in a specific range.
    In terms of solubility, the degree of solubility in water is limited. This is because although there are carboxyl groups in the molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with water, the pyridine ring part is a hydrophobic structure, and as a whole, it limits its solubility in water. However, in polar organic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), the solubility is quite good. Due to the fact that these organic solvents can form similar interaction forces with the molecules of the compound, according to the principle of "similar miscibility", they can be well miscible with each other.
    Its density is about [X] g/cm ³. The density depends on the mass of the molecule and the way of packing. The molecular structure of the compound is specific, and the mass and the tightness of molecular packing work together to cause the density to be in this value range.
    The physical properties of this compound are of great significance for its application in chemical synthesis, drug development and other fields. Only by clarifying its physical properties can we reasonably choose the reaction solvent and control the reaction conditions in actual operation to achieve the expected experimental and application results.
    In which chemical reactions is 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid commonly used?
    6-Oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid, this compound is quite useful in many organic synthesis reactions. It is often a key raw material in the construction of heterocyclic compounds. Due to the special structure of the pyridine ring and carboxyl group, the cap can participate in various cyclization reactions to construct complex heterocyclic systems.
    For example, in some condensation reactions, the carboxyl group of the 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid can dehydrate and condensate with compounds containing active hydrogen, and the pyridine ring can also participate in the reaction under specific conditions to change the reaction path and product structure. Furthermore, this compound is also commonly used in synthetic reactions in the field of medicinal chemistry. Due to its structure, it can provide a variety of modification check points. By modifying the substituents at different positions on the pyridine ring, the physicochemical properties and biological activities of the compounds can be adjusted, thus providing a key intermediate for the development of new drugs.
    In some catalytic reactions, 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acids can also be used as ligands or auxiliaries to affect the activity and selectivity of catalysts. It uses its own structure to coordinate with metal ions to change the electron cloud density and spatial structure of the active center of the catalyst, thereby optimizing the catalytic effect. Overall, 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acids play an important role in many chemical reactions such as organic synthesis, drug development, and catalysis, and exhibit diverse and unique application values.
    What are the synthesis methods of 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid?
    The synthesis methods of 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acids have been around for a long time, and there are many kinds. Among them, common methods are obtained through specific organic reaction sequences.
    First, it can be initiated by a pyridine derivative with a specific structure. Through oxidation reaction, the group at a specific position on the pyridine ring is transformed, and then a carbonyl group is introduced to form a 6-oxo structure. In this process, it is crucial to choose a suitable oxidizing agent. If a mild oxidizing agent is used, excessive oxidation can be avoided to ensure that the reaction proceeds in the direction of generating the target product. And the reaction conditions need to be finely regulated, such as reaction temperature, reaction time and molar ratio of the reactants, which all have a significant impact on the yield and purity of the product.
    Second, using nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and carboxyl-containing compounds as raw materials, pyridine rings are constructed by cyclization reaction, and 6-oxo and 2-carboxylic acid groups are introduced at the same time. This cyclization reaction requires a suitable catalyst to catalyze in order to effectively promote the occurrence of the reaction. Different catalysts have different effects on the reaction rate and selectivity, so they need to be selected according to the actual situation. At the same time, the properties of the reaction solvent cannot be ignored, and it has an effect on the solubility and reactivity of the reactants, which in turn affects the reaction process and product formation.
    Furthermore, some classical organic synthesis strategies, such as rearrangement reaction, condensation reaction, etc., can be used to modify and transform compounds that already have some target structures, and gradually achieve the synthesis of 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid. However, each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. According to actual needs, many factors such as product yield, purity, difficulty of reaction conditions and cost should be weighed to select the most suitable synthesis method.
    What are the applications of 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid?
    6-Oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid, this compound has extraordinary uses in many fields such as medicine, materials science, agricultural chemistry, etc.
    In the field of medicine, it has attracted much attention. Gai has potential biological activity due to its unique structure. Or it can be used as a lead compound for drug developers to explore in depth. After modification and optimization, it is expected to become a new type of therapeutic drug. For example, for specific disease-related targets, by virtue of its structural properties, precise action can be achieved to achieve therapeutic effect, such as inflammation, tumors and other diseases, which may lead to innovative therapies.
    In the field of material science, it is also possible. It can participate in material synthesis reactions by virtue of its chemical properties. Such as the preparation of polymer materials with special properties, their participation may endow the material with unique electrical, optical or mechanical properties, making the material find a place in electronic devices, optical instruments and other fields, such as the manufacture of high-performance sensors, with its structure and performance correlation, improve the sensitivity and selectivity of the sensor.
    In the field of agricultural chemistry, it also has important applications. Or it can be used as a plant growth regulator to regulate the process of plant growth and development. By affecting plant hormone balance and metabolic pathways, it promotes plant rooting, germination, flowering, and fruiting, and improves crop yield and quality. Or it can be used as a pesticide synergist to enhance the efficacy of pesticides, reduce the amount of pesticides, reduce environmental pressure, and contribute to the development of green agriculture.
    From this perspective, although 6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid is an organic compound, it has significant application potential in many fields. With the deepening of research, it will be able to play a greater role and contribute more to the progress of human society.