6 Cyano 2 Fluoropyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    397604

    Chemical Formula C6H3FN2
    Molecular Weight 122.1
    Appearance Typically a solid
    Color May be colorless to pale yellow
    Boiling Point Data may vary, around 200 - 220 °C (estimated)
    Melting Point Data may vary, around 40 - 50 °C (estimated)
    Solubility In Water Low solubility
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in many common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform

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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What is the chemistry of 6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine?
    6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine is one of the organic compounds. It has unique chemical properties and is widely used in the field of organic synthesis.
    In this compound, cyano (-CN) and fluorine atom (-F) coexist at a specific position in the pyridine ring, giving it special activity. Cyanyl has strong electron-absorbing properties, which can reduce the electron cloud density of the pyridine ring, making it difficult for electrophilic substitution reactions on the ring to occur. However, it can participate in many nucleophilic reactions, such as interacting with nucleophilic reagents, which can realize the transformation of functional groups. The introduction of fluorine atoms also affects molecular properties. Fluorine has extremely high electronegativity, which can change the polarity of molecules, lipophilicity and other physical properties, and has a significant impact on the biological activity of compounds. In medicinal chemistry, fluorinated compounds often exhibit unique pharmacological activities, and 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine or fluorine atoms have potential value in biological activity research.
    Its pyridine ring is also a check point for reactivity. Pyridine rings are aromatic and can undergo a variety of reactions, such as oxidation, reduction, and substitution. Under appropriate conditions, the pyridine ring of 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine can undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction, and the cyano and fluorine atoms can be replaced by other functional groups to synthesize organic compounds with diverse structures.
    In addition, its chemical stability is also an important property. Under normal conditions, 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine can remain relatively stable; in case of specific reagents or reaction conditions, the activity of its cyano and fluorine atoms will initiate a reaction to realize the transformation and construction of molecules. 6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine, with its special structure and a variety of chemical properties, has shown broad application prospects in the fields of organic synthesis and drug development.
    What are the main uses of 6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine?
    6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine is a crucial compound in the field of organic synthesis. It has a wide range of uses and can be roughly divided into the following ends.
    In the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, this compound shows extraordinary potential. Due to its unique chemical structure, it can be used as a key intermediate to create various biologically active drug molecules. For example, in the development of antibacterial drugs, 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine can be introduced into drug molecules through specific chemical reactions, giving it unique antibacterial properties, or optimizing the pharmacological activity and pharmacokinetic properties of drugs, improving drug efficacy and reducing side effects.
    In the field of pesticide chemistry, 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine also has important functions. It can be used as a key raw material for the synthesis of new pesticides. By ingeniously reacting with other chemicals, pesticides with high insecticidal, bactericidal or herbicidal properties can be constructed. Such pesticides synthesized based on 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine may exhibit high selectivity and strong inhibition effect on specific diseases and pests, contributing to the efficient and green development of agricultural production and ensuring crop yield and quality.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, this compound can also be used. Can participate in the preparation of special functional materials, such as optoelectronic materials. In the synthesis process, the cyano group and fluorine atoms of 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine can adjust the electronic structure and optical properties of the material, so that the material can exhibit unique advantages in optoelectronic devices, such as organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), solar cells, etc., and improve the performance and efficiency of the device.
    In addition, in the basic research of organic synthetic chemistry, 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine is used as a characteristic substrate, providing an opportunity for chemists to explore novel reaction mechanisms and develop new synthesis methods. By studying the chemical reactions in which it participates, it can expand the boundaries of organic synthesis, enrich the synthesis strategies of organic compounds, and lay the foundation for the preparation of more complex and high-value organic compounds.
    In summary, 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine plays a key role in many fields such as medicine, pesticides, materials and organic synthesis research, and promotes the continuous development and progress of related fields.
    What are 6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine synthesis methods?
    The synthesis method of 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine was studied by many scholars in the past, but now it is said by Jun Chen.
    One method is to use 2-fluoropyridine as the starting material and obtain it by cyanidation. First, 2-fluoropyridine meets a cyanide reagent, such as cuprous cyanide. In a suitable reaction environment, such as in an organic solvent, the appropriate temperature and reaction time are applied to make the two interact. In this process, the cyano group replaces the hydrogen atom at a specific position on the pyridine ring to form 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine. However, this reaction needs to pay attention to the toxicity of the cyanide reagent, the operation must be cautious, and the control of the reaction conditions is also crucial. If the temperature is too high or too low, it may affect the yield and purity of the product.
    Another method is to start from a suitable pyridine derivative and convert it through multiple steps. First, the pyridine derivative is modified with a specific group, and the halogen atom is introduced through the halogenation reaction. After the cyanidation step, the halogen is replaced with a cyanide group, and the structure of the target molecule is gradually constructed in the synthesis. Although this approach has many steps, the selectivity and controllability of each step of the reaction may be better, which is conducive to improving the purity of the product. And between each step of the reaction, impurities can be removed by means of separation and purification to ensure the quality of the final product.
    In addition, there are also fluorine-containing and cyanide-containing raw materials that directly construct the ring structure of 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine through cyclization. This requires the selection of suitable reaction substrates and catalysts, and under appropriate reaction conditions, promotes the cyclization of the molecule to generate the target product in one step. The advantage of this method is that the steps are simple, the number of reaction steps can be reduced, and the overall synthesis efficiency can be improved. However, the design of the reaction substrate and the optimization of the reaction conditions are quite demanding, and fine regulation is required to achieve the desired results.
    What 6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine need to pay attention to when storing and transporting
    6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine is also an organic compound. During storage and transportation, many matters must be paid attention to.
    First words storage. This compound may be active in nature, so it needs to be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. If it is in a humid place, or due to water vapor intrusion, it will undergo reactions such as hydrolysis, which will damage its quality. A cool environment can reduce its molecular activity and avoid decomposition or other adverse reactions caused by excessive temperature. And it should be kept away from fire and heat sources, which are flammable risk factors. If 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine encounters an open flame, it may burn or even explode.
    Furthermore, when storing, it must be stored separately from oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis and other substances. Due to its chemical properties, it encounters with the above substances, or causes violent chemical reactions, endangering safety.
    As for transportation, the packaging must be tight and reliable. Select suitable packaging materials to prevent its leakage. If there is a leak during transportation, it will not only waste raw materials, but also may pollute the environment, and pose a threat to the health of transporters. The transportation process must also be ensured to be smooth and avoid violent vibration and impact. The structure of this compound may be damaged by external impact, causing danger.
    At the same time, transporters should also be familiar with the characteristics of 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine and emergency treatment methods. In the event of an emergency, it can be responded to in a timely and appropriate manner to reduce the hazard. In this way, when storing and transporting 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine, pay attention to the above things to ensure its safety and avoid disasters.
    What is the market price range for 6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine?
    6-Cyano-2-fluoropyridine is a key intermediate commonly used in the field of organic synthesis, and is widely used in medicine, pesticides, materials and other industries. However, its market price range is influenced by many factors, and it is difficult to determine the number.
    The first to bear the brunt is the cost of raw materials. The synthesis of 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine requires specific starting materials, such as cyanide-containing reagents, fluoropyridine derivatives, etc. The price of these raw materials often fluctuates due to market supply and demand, origin, quality and other variables. If the raw materials are scarce or the preparation is complicated, the price will rise, causing the cost of 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine to rise, and the market price will also rise.
    Furthermore, the difficulty of the production process is closely related to the cost. The process paths for synthesizing 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine are diverse, with advantages and disadvantages. Although some processes have considerable yields, the conditions are harsh, and special reaction equipment and catalysts are required, which greatly increases the production cost. If the process is simple and efficient, the cost may be reduced, and the product price can be more competitive.
    The situation of market supply and demand is also an important factor in determining the price. If the demand for 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine in the pharmaceutical and pesticide industries is strong, and the supply is relatively insufficient, the price will inevitably go up. On the contrary, if the market is saturated and the supply is excessive, the price will tend to go down.
    In addition, the purity and quality of the product also have a deep impact on the price. High-purity 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine is used in high-end fields due to its difficulty in preparation, and its price is higher than that of ordinary purity.
    To sum up, the market price of 6-cyano-2-fluoropyridine, or a combination of the above factors, ranges from hundreds to thousands of yuan per kilogram, and it is difficult to give an exact price range. If you want to know the details, you should consult the relevant suppliers to obtain real-time and accurate quotations.