5 Nitro 2 Oxo 1 2 Dihydropyridine 3 Carboxylate
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

5-nitro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate

    Specifications

    HS Code

    136213

    Chemical Formula C6H4N2O6
    Molar Mass 199.11 g/mol
    Appearance Typically a solid
    Melting Point Specific value depends on the carboxylate group
    Solubility Limited solubility in water, more soluble in organic solvents
    Acidity Weakly acidic due to the carboxyl group
    Stability Can be sensitive to light and heat
    Reactivity Reacts with bases, nucleophiles
    Color May be colorless to pale yellow
    Odor Typically odorless or has a faint smell

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the main uses of 5-nitro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate?
    5-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic anhydride has a wide range of uses. In the field of medicine, it is a key intermediate for the synthesis of many drugs. For example, when developing drugs for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, it can act as a starting material. Through a series of chemical reactions, it can construct molecular structures with specific pharmacological activities, help regulate the physiological functions of the human cardiovascular system, or improve blood circulation, or reduce cardiac load.
    In the field of organic synthetic chemistry, it also plays an important role. Due to its unique chemical structure, it can participate in a variety of organic reactions, such as nucleophilic addition reactions, cyclization reactions, etc., to synthesize various organic compounds with complex structures, enrich the variety of organic compounds, and lay the foundation for the development of new materials and the preparation of fine chemicals.
    Furthermore, in biochemical research, it can be used as a bioactive probe to explore specific biochemical reaction mechanisms in organisms, or to study specific enzyme and substrate interaction patterns. Because of its structure, it can bind specifically to certain molecules in organisms or trigger specific reactions, thus providing a powerful tool for revealing the mysteries of life processes. From this perspective, 5-hydroxyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic anhydride has significant uses in many fields such as medicine, organic synthesis, and biochemistry, and is of great significance to promoting the development of related fields.
    What are the synthesis methods of 5-nitro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate?
    To prepare 5-cyano-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, the method is as follows:
    First, start with 2-hydroxyquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, the step of cyanidation. First dissolve 2-hydroxyquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester into a suitable organic solvent, such as dichloromethane or N, N-dimethylformamide, and cool to a specific range, generally 0 ° C to 5 ° C. Slowly add a cyanide reagent, such as potassium cyanide or trimethylsilyl cyanide, and continue to stir at this low temperature for a few times, then heat up to room temperature, and continue to stir the reaction. After the reaction is completed, the target product can be obtained by extraction, washing, drying and column chromatography. This process needs to pay attention to the toxicity of cyanide reagents. The operation should be carried out in a fume hood, and protective measures should be taken.
    Second, ethyl anthranilate is used as the starting material. First, ethyl anthranilate is mixed with diethyl ethoxymethylmalonate, and an appropriate amount of catalyst, such as piperidine, is added at an appropriate temperature, such as 120 ° C to 140 ° C. After the reaction, an intermediate product is obtained. Then the intermediate product is hydrolyzed in an alkaline environment, treated with sodium hydroxide solution, and heated to reflux. After hydrolysis, it is acidified, filtered, washed, etc., to obtain a product containing carboxyl groups. Subsequently, the product is reacted with a cyanide reagent according to the above similar cyanidation steps to obtain 5-cyano-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester.
    Third, start with 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzoate ethyl ester. First, it is reduced to 4-hydroxy-3-aminobenzoate ethyl ester, which is achieved by iron powder and hydrochloric acid or catalytic hydrogenation. After obtaining ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-aminobenzoate, it is condensed with diethyl ethoxymethylmalonate, and the condensation reaction is similar to the condensation reaction in the above second step. The condensation product is then cyclized and cyanized. Cyclization can be carried out under appropriate acidic or basic conditions. The cyanidation step is also as described above, and 5-cyano-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is finally obtained. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. The practical application should be weighed according to factors such as raw material availability, cost, yield and ease of operation.
    What are the physicochemical properties of 5-nitro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate?
    5-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic anhydride is one of the organic compounds. Its physical and chemical properties are unique, and I will describe them in detail for you.
    Looking at its physical properties, under normal circumstances, the shape and color of this substance may have its own characteristics. Or it is crystalline and white like snow, just like the frost that falls at the beginning of winter. The texture is delicate and uniform. When placed in light, it seems to have a shimmer flicker, such as jade with brilliance. Its melting point and boiling point are also key properties. The melting point is the critical temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid. The melting point of this substance may be in a specific range, just like a precisely set scale, which is its unique logo. The same is true for the boiling point. When the temperature rises to this point, the substance will rise from the liquid gas, and this process contains the mystery of material change.
    As for solubility, it varies in different solvents. In some organic solvents, such as alcohols, it may exhibit good solubility, just like the water of fish. The molecules and solvent molecules blend with each other and disperse uniformly to form a uniform and transparent solution. However, in water, its solubility may not be good, just like oil floating in water, and it is difficult to blend. This is due to the characteristics of its molecular structure.
    On its chemical properties, it has unique chemical reactivity because of the functional groups it contains. The carboxyl and carbonyl groups in 5-hydroxyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid anhydride are like active factors in chemical reactions. Carboxyl groups are acidic and can be neutralized with bases, just like yin and yang, acid and base neutralize to generate corresponding salts and water. Carbonyl groups can participate in many nucleophilic addition reactions, like opening arms to accept nucleophilic reagents and opening the way for the formation of new compounds. In addition, under appropriate conditions, the substance may undergo cyclization reactions, hydrolysis reactions, etc. Each reaction is the cornerstone of the construction of complex organic molecules. In the field of organic synthesis, it is like a clever tool in the hands of a craftsman, capable of carving out ever-changing organic compounds, adding splendor to the chemical world.
    In which fields are 5-nitro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate used?
    5-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic anhydride has a wide range of uses. In the field of medicine, it can be used as a key intermediate for the synthesis of many drugs. For example, some cardiovascular drugs with special curative effects, 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic anhydride, with its unique chemical structure, participates in key reaction steps and plays a crucial role in drug activity and efficacy.
    In the field of materials science, it also has extraordinary performance. It can be used to prepare polymer materials with special properties. When polymerized with specific monomers, the structural unit of 5-hydroxyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic anhydride can endow the material with unique physical and chemical properties, such as improving the thermal stability and mechanical properties of the material, so as to meet the special needs of different fields for material properties.
    In the field of organic synthetic chemistry, it plays an indispensable role. As an extremely useful synthetic building block, chemists can use its rich reaction check points to construct complex and diverse organic compounds through various chemical reactions. Whether it is a cyclic compound with a special spatial configuration or a chain compound with a specific functional group, 5-hydroxyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic anhydride can provide rich possibilities for organic synthesis by virtue of its unique reactivity, enabling chemists to explore more novel structures and properties of organic compounds.
    What is the market prospect of 5-nitro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate?
    The market prospect of Wuguan 5-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid ester is quite promising.
    This compound is widely used in the field of medicine. Its unique structure may be used as a key intermediate to synthesize a variety of specific drugs. Nowadays, many scientific research teams are focusing on innovative drug development, and the demand for intermediates with such special structures is increasing. With the aging of the population, the demand for various disease prevention and control is increasing, and the scale of the pharmaceutical market continues to expand. For example, in the research and development of therapeutic drugs for cardiovascular diseases and nervous system diseases, 5-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid esters may play an important role, so their demand in the pharmaceutical intermediates market is expected to rise steadily.
    Furthermore, in the field of pesticides, it also has potential value. With the increasing emphasis on the quality and safety of agricultural products, the research and development of high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides has become the mainstream. The characteristics of this compound may make it stand out in the creation of new pesticides. Some studies have shown that compounds containing such structures have significant inhibitory and killing effects on specific pests and pathogens. If further developed, it will inject new vitality into the pesticide market and expand the scope of market application.
    From the perspective of the overall development trend of the chemical industry, the fine chemical industry is booming. The demand for high-purity and high-performance chemicals continues to grow. 5-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid esters, as fine chemical products, are in line with the development trend of the industry. With the continuous advancement of chemical technology, its production process may be more perfect, and the cost is expected to be reduced, thereby enhancing market competitiveness and expanding market share.
    Although the current market may not reach its peak, with time, with the deepening of research and development and the expansion of applications, the market prospect of 5-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid esters will surely be broader, and it will bloom in many fields such as medicine, pesticides and fine chemicals.