5 Chloro 2 Fluoropyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    409250

    Name 5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine
    Chemical Formula C5H3ClFN
    Appearance colorless to light yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 146 - 147 °C
    Density 1.329 g/mL at 25 °C
    Flash Point 47 °C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents
    Logp 1.72

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the physical properties of 5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine?
    5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine is a type of organic compound. Its physical properties are quite important and are related to many practical applications.
    This compound is usually in the form of a colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature, and its appearance is clear and transparent, like a clear spring. Its unique smell emits a slightly irritating smell, as if it is in a unique chemical atmosphere.
    The boiling point and melting point are also key physical properties. The boiling point is within a certain range of values. This value indicates that under certain pressure conditions, the temperature required for the substance to change from liquid to gas state is similar to that of water boiling at 100 degrees, which determines its performance in separation operations such as distillation. The melting point determines the temperature limit for it to change from solid to liquid, just like the moment ice turns into water. With such data, its state can be effectively controlled and utilized under different temperature conditions.
    The density of 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine cannot be ignored. This parameter reflects the mass of the substance per unit volume. When mixed or reacted with other substances, the density affects its distribution and interaction, just like liquids of different densities will be stratified in the same container.
    Furthermore, solubility is also an important property. In organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, it has a certain solubility, just as salt dissolves in water, and can be integrated into these organic environments. This property allows it to be used as a reactant or intermediate in organic synthesis reactions, and to participate in various chemical reactions in suitable solvent systems. However, its solubility in water is relatively poor, just as oil is insoluble in water. This difference determines that special considerations are required when dealing with water-related reactions or systems.
    To sum up, the physical properties of 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine, from its appearance and odor to its melting point, density, solubility, etc., have a profound impact on its application and research in the field of chemistry. Just as many parts together form a precision machine, each property is indispensable and collaboratively determines its role and value in the chemical world.
    What are the main uses of 5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine?
    5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is a key intermediate in the synthesis of many drugs in the field of medicine. Due to its specific pharmacological activity and chemical structure, it can participate in the construction of drug molecules and make outstanding contributions to the research and development of antibacterial, antiviral and antitumor drugs.
    In the field of pesticides, 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine also plays an important role. It can make pesticides such as insecticides and fungicides. With its unique chemical properties, it has excellent inhibition and killing effects on pests and pathogens, helping agriculture harvest and protecting crops from pest and pathogen invasion.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, it can be used as a raw material to synthesize organic materials with special properties. Such materials may have excellent electrical and optical properties, and are very useful in electronic devices, optical instruments, etc., promoting the development of materials science and expanding the boundaries of material applications.
    In short, 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine, with its unique chemical structure and properties, plays a key role in many fields such as medicine, pesticides, and materials science, providing important support for the progress of various industries.
    What are 5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine synthesis methods?
    5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine is also an organic compound. The synthesis method is quite complicated, so try to describe it in detail for you.
    One method is to use 2-amino-5-chloropyridine as the starting material. First, the aminopyridine is placed under appropriate conditions with sodium nitrite and acid, and the reaction of diazotization is carried out. Sodium nitrite reacts with acid to form nitrous acid, which reacts with the amino group of aminopyridine to form a diazonium salt. Later, this diazonium salt reacts with fluoroboronic acid to obtain a diazonium salt of fluoroboric acid. 5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine can be obtained by substituting the diazo group with fluorine after heating or other suitable treatment.
    Another method uses 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine as raw material. The shilling reacts with fluorinated reagents, such as potassium fluoride, under appropriate solvents and reaction conditions. The nitro group can be a leaving group, and the fluoride ion attacks, and the nitro group leaves to form 2-fluoro-5-nitropyridine. Then the nitro group is reduced to amino group by the action of suitable reducing agent, such as iron powder and hydrochloric acid, hydrogen and palladium carbon, etc., to obtain 2-fluoro-5-aminopyridine. Then according to the previous method, the amino group is converted into 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine through diazotization and substitution. < Br >
    Complex with pyridine derivatives as starting materials, through halogenation reaction, such as chlorine gas, chlorination reagents, etc. to chlorinate the pyridine ring at a specific position, and then introduce fluorine atoms. This process also requires fine regulation of the reaction conditions, including temperature, solvent, catalyst, etc., so that the reaction proceeds in the expected direction, resulting in 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine. During the synthesis, every step needs to be carefully handled to ensure the purity and yield of the product.
    5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine What are the precautions in storage and transportation?
    5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine is a commonly used chemical raw material in organic synthesis. When storing and transporting, be sure to pay attention to the following numbers:
    First, the storage place should be cool, dry and well ventilated. This compound is more sensitive to heat, and high temperature can easily cause it to decompose, or even cause danger. Therefore, the warehouse temperature should be strictly controlled and not too high. If placed in a humid environment, it is easy to react with water vapor, resulting in quality damage, so it is essential to keep dry.
    Second, 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine has a certain chemical activity and should be avoided from mixing or mixing with oxidants, strong bases and other substances. Oxidants are prone to oxidation reactions with them, and strong alkalis may cause structural changes. Such reactions may pose safety hazards and affect product quality.
    Third, the choice of storage containers is extremely critical. Corrosion-resistant materials, such as specific plastic or metal containers, need to be used to ensure that the container is well sealed to prevent leakage. Leakage will not only cause material loss, but may also pose a threat to the environment and personnel safety.
    Fourth, during transportation, ensure that the packaging is stable and avoid collisions and vibrations. Violent collisions or vibrations may cause damage to the container and cause leakage. At the same time, the transportation vehicle should be equipped with corresponding emergency treatment equipment and protective equipment, just in case.
    Fifth, the operator must be professionally trained and familiar with the characteristics and safe operation of 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine. Whether it is the daily management during storage or the loading and unloading operations during transportation, it should be strictly in accordance with the regulations and must not be negligent.
    5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine impact on the environment and human health
    5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine is one of the organic compounds. Although its impact on the environment and human health has not been detailed in ancient times, according to scientific research, it can be described as follows.
    In the environment, if 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine is released, it may have a certain impact. In terms of its chemistry, it may have a process of migration and transformation in soil and water. In soil, or adsorbed on soil particles, affecting the microecology of soil. Microbial communities may change as a result, causing abnormal soil biochemical reactions. It enters water bodies, or causes water pollution, and aquatic organisms bear the brunt. Or affect the photosynthesis of algae, and then disrupt the chain of aquatic ecology, threatening the survival and reproduction of many aquatic organisms.
    As for human health, 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine has certain toxicity. It can enter the human body through respiratory tract, skin contact or ingestion. If inhaled, or irritate the mucosa of the respiratory tract, cause cough and asthma. Long-term exposure, or damage the function of the lungs. Through skin contact, or cause skin allergy, inflammation, if penetrated into the body, involve the internal organs. Ingestion can damage the digestive system, or cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, etc. And this substance may have potential teratogenicity, carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, although research is not fully understood, it cannot be prevented. Therefore, due to the use and production of 5-chloro-2-fluoropyridine, care should be taken to prevent its escape, so as not to harm the environment and human health.