5 Bromomethyl 2 Chloropyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

5-Bromomethyl-2-Chloropyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    631135

    Name 5-Bromomethyl-2-Chloropyridine
    Chemical Formula C6H5BrClN
    Molar Mass 206.468 g/mol
    Appearance Typically a solid (physical state may vary with conditions)
    Melting Point Data may vary, check specific sources
    Boiling Point Data may vary, check specific sources
    Solubility In Water Low solubility in water (organic compound nature)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform
    Density Data may vary, check specific sources
    Flash Point Data may vary, check specific sources
    Hazard Class May be harmful if swallowed, inhaled or in contact with skin; proper safety precautions needed

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the main uses of 5-Bromomethyl-2-Chloropyridine?
    5-Bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is often used as a key intermediate in the field of organic synthesis.
    Due to the activity of bromomethyl and chlorine atoms in the molecule, it can participate in a variety of chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution reactions. In such reactions, bromomethyl and chlorine atoms can be attacked by nucleophiles, thus forming novel carbon-heteroatom bonds, thereby introducing various functional groups to synthesize complex organic molecules.
    In the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine also has important uses. Due to its unique chemical structure, it can be chemically modified to create compounds with biological activity, or as potential drug precursors. Pharmaceutical developers can use its activity check point to optimize the structure to enhance the interaction between compounds and biological targets, improve drug efficacy and reduce side effects.
    In addition, in the field of materials science, it may be able to participate in the preparation of special functional materials. Through suitable chemical reactions, it is introduced into polymers or other material structures to give materials unique physical and chemical properties, such as improving electrical and optical properties of materials. In conclusion, 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine is of great value in many fields such as organic synthesis, drug development, and material preparation due to its active chemical properties. It provides key starting materials and building blocks for chemists to explore new compounds and develop new materials.
    What are 5-Bromomethyl-2-Chloropyridine synthesis methods?
    The synthesis method of 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine has been around since ancient times. In the past, Fang family followed the usual method of organic synthesis, using pyridine as the base, and introduced bromine and chlorine atoms through halogenation.
    At first, pyridine was selected as the starting material, because its ring is active and can be the basis for various reactions. First, the method of chlorination was used to make the chlorine atom enter the second position of the pyridine ring. In this step, chlorine reagents, such as thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, etc., were often used at a suitable temperature with the help of catalytic agents to carry out electrophilic substitution. During the reaction, the temperature and timing should be controlled to prevent excessive chlorination and impurity of the product. < Br >
    After 2-chloropyridine is obtained, the introduction of bromomethyl is sought. Bromomethylation reagents are often used, such as bromomethane, polyformaldehyde and hydrobromic acid mixed system. Under the catalysis of alkali, the base can take the hydrogen of the side chain of the pyridine ring, generate carbon negative ions, and then replace it with the nucleophilic bromomethylation reagent to obtain 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine. The pH of the reaction environment, temperature, and the ratio of reagents are all related to the yield and purity of the product.
    There are also those who start with other substrates and convert through multiple steps to obtain this compound. If an aromatic compound with suitable substituents is selected, it is finally obtained from 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine through a series of reactions such as cyclization and halogenation. However, this process is complicated and requires fine operation and strict temperature control, quality control, and non-precision organic synthesis techniques.
    Although there are many methods of synthesis, it is necessary to control the reaction conditions and be good at separation and purification to obtain high-purity 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine for scientific research, industry, etc.
    What are the physical properties of 5-Bromomethyl-2-Chloropyridine?
    5-Bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are quite important and are listed below:
    Looking at its properties, under normal circumstances, 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine is mostly colorless to light yellow liquid, which is easy to intuitively identify. Its odor is often particularly irritating, and its unique smell can be detected by people. However, this irritating smell also warns users to operate with caution, because it may be irritating to the human respiratory tract and skin.
    When it comes to the melting point, the value of the melting point has not been widely circulated, because the substance is mostly displayed in liquid state under common conditions. In terms of boiling point, it is about a certain temperature range. The exact value of this temperature varies slightly due to the measurement conditions, but it is roughly in a certain range. The characteristics of boiling point are related to its phase transition under different temperature environments. In industrial production and laboratory operations, it is crucial to control its physical state.
    As for solubility, 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform, and can be miscible with it to form a uniform solution. However, in water, its solubility is extremely limited. This property provides a basis for the selection of suitable solvents in chemical separation and reaction system construction. < Br >
    Density is also one of the important physical properties. Its density value is specific, and it is different from that of water. This difference can help the experimenter to anticipate the stratification of the substance when it involves operations such as liquid-liquid separation.
    The vapor pressure of 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine varies at different temperatures. Although its vapor pressure is relatively low, under certain conditions, the existence of vapor also needs to be considered, because it may be related to safety and reaction environment.
    In summary, the physical properties of 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine are of great significance in many fields such as chemical research and industrial production. Only by knowing its properties can it be used rationally, avoid latent risks, and achieve efficient and safe operation.
    What are the chemical properties of 5-Bromomethyl-2-Chloropyridine?
    5-Bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine, which is one of the organic compounds. Its chemical properties are unique, containing bromomethyl and chlorine atoms on the pyridine ring, and this structure gives it a different activity.
    When it comes to reactivity, its bromomethyl is very active. Due to the relatively low carbon-bromide bond energy, bromine atoms are easy to leave, thus exhibiting good nucleophilic substitution reactivity. Many nucleophilic reagents, such as alcohols, amines, and thiols, can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions with them. Taking alcohol as an example, under the action of alkali, alkoxy anions can attack the carbon atoms of bromomethyl to form ether compounds; when reacted with amines, corresponding amine substitution products will be formed, which is widely used in the synthesis of nitrogen-containing compounds.
    Furthermore, its chlorine atoms are not completely inert. Although the reactivity of chlorine atoms is slightly inferior to that of bromomethyl, it can also participate in the substitution reaction under specific conditions, such as high temperature, strong base, or the presence of suitable catalysts, but the reaction conditions are often more severe.
    Its pyridine ring is aromatic and can participate in the aromatic electrophilic substitution reaction. However, due to the blunt effect of bromomethyl and chlorine atoms, the reactivity is lower than that of pyridine itself. However, under appropriate activation conditions, electrophilic substitution reactions such as nitrification and halogenation can still occur, and the substitution position is mostly affected by the localization effect of bromomethyl and chlorine atoms.
    In addition, 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine is relatively stable to water and air, but due to its halogenated hydrocarbon characteristics, long-term exposure to air or moisture may slowly hydrolyze to generate corresponding hydroxyl compounds, so it is necessary to pay attention to moisture-proof and sealing when storing.
    5-Bromomethyl-2-Chloropyridine What are the precautions during storage and transportation?
    5-Bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine is an important intermediate commonly used in organic synthesis. When storing and transporting, pay attention to the following things:
    First, when storing, choose a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. This substance is easily deteriorated due to moisture, and moisture or hydrolysis can damage its quality and activity. The temperature of the warehouse should be controlled within an appropriate range to avoid high temperature hot topics to prevent decomposition or other dangerous reactions.
    Second, the packaging must be tight and reliable. It is commonly used in sealed containers to ensure that there is no risk of leakage. If using glass bottles, the mouth of the bottle should be tightly sealed; if using plastic containers, it should be resistant to this chemical corrosion. The name, nature, danger warning and other key information should be clearly marked on the outside of the package.
    Third, during transportation, relevant regulations and standards should be followed. It needs to be transported separately from oxidizing agents, strong alkalis, etc. Because of its active chemical nature, it is easy to react violently when encountering such substances, which endangers transportation safety. The means of transportation should also be clean and dry to avoid the reaction of other residual chemicals with it.
    Fourth, those who operate and come into contact with this substance must undergo professional training and be familiar with its dangerous characteristics and emergency treatment methods. Handle with care when handling to avoid damage to the package. If it is accidentally touched, the correct emergency measures should be taken immediately according to its nature, such as skin contact and quick rinsing with plenty of water.
    In conclusion, the storage and transportation of 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine requires careful treatment at every step and strict operation according to regulations to ensure personnel safety and material quality.