5 Bromo 4 Hydroxy 2 Methoxypyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    562322

    Chemical Formula C6H6BrNO2
    Molar Mass 204.02 g/mol
    Appearance Solid (likely white to off - white)
    Physical State At Room Temperature Solid
    Solubility In Water Poor (due to hydrophobic pyridine ring and relatively non - polar groups)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, dichloromethane
    Melting Point Data would need to be sourced from literature, but generally for such small heterocyclic compounds it could be in a range, e.g., 100 - 150°C (estimated)
    Pka Hydroxy Group In the range of 9 - 11 (estimated for pyridine - bound phenolic - like OH)
    Density Data would need to be sourced from literature, but can be estimated based on similar compounds in the range of 1.6 - 1.8 g/cm³

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the physical properties of 5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine?
    5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are quite unique, and I will describe them in detail for you.
    Looking at its morphology, under room temperature and pressure, 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine is mostly in a solid state. Its color is usually white to light yellow, with a pure color, like the yellowish color of early snow or morning light, which is pleasing to watch.
    When it comes to the melting point, the melting point of this compound is within a specific range. The melting point is the critical temperature at which a substance changes from a solid state to a liquid state. The melting point characteristics of 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine are of key guiding significance in chemical preparation, purification and many other links. If you want to purify this product and grasp its melting point, you can use exquisite heating methods to make its precise phase transformation, thereby removing its impurities and leaving its pure product.
    Furthermore, solubility is also one of its important physical properties. In organic solvents, such as common ethanol, dichloromethane, etc., 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine exhibits a certain solubility. This property provides many conveniences for the selection of reaction media in organic synthesis. For example, when designing an organic reaction, the most suitable reaction environment can be selected according to its solubility in different solvents, so that the reaction can be carried out efficiently and smoothly. However, its solubility in water is relatively limited, which is also related to the characteristics of bromine, hydroxyl, methoxy and other groups contained in the molecular structure. The electronic effect of these groups and the spatial structure work together to cause the strength of the interaction between them and water molecules to differ, resulting in different degrees of solubility in water.
    In addition, the density of 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine is also fixed. The density is also the mass of the substance per unit volume. Knowing its density is of great significance in the operation of material measurement and reactor filling in chemical production. Accurate density data can help chemical practitioners accurately control the amount of material input and ensure that the reaction is carried out according to the expected stoichiometric ratio, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency.
    In summary, the physical properties of 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine, such as morphology, color, melting point, solubility, density, etc., play an indispensable role in many fields such as organic chemistry research and chemical production, opening a door to precise operation and efficient synthesis for relevant practitioners.
    What are the chemical properties of 5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine?
    5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine, this is an organic compound. Its chemical properties are unique and valuable to explore.
    When it comes to acidity and alkalinity, hydrogen ions can be dissociated under suitable conditions due to the hydroxyl groups in the molecule, showing acidity. However, the nitrogen atom on the pyridine ring has a certain alkalinity and can combine with acids to form salts. This unique acid-base property is of great significance in many chemical reactions.
    From the perspective of nucleophilic substitution reactions, bromine atoms are good leaving groups. When encountering nucleophilic reagents, nucleophilic reagents will attack the carbon atoms connected to bromine, and then nucleophilic substitution reactions will occur to generate new compounds. This reaction is widely used in the field of organic synthesis, through which a variety of carbon-heteroatomic bonds can be formed.
    In redox reactions, hydroxyl groups can be oxidized to form functional groups with different oxidation states such as carbonyl groups. In the presence of suitable oxidizing agents, hydroxyl groups can lose electrons and realize oxidative transformation. At the same time, the pyridine ring can also participate in the redox process under specific conditions, changing its own electron cloud distribution and chemical activity.
    In addition, the methoxy group of the compound also affects its chemical properties. Methoxy group is a power supply group, which can increase the electron cloud density of the pyridine ring through induction and conjugation effects, thereby affecting its reactivity and selectivity. In the aromatic electrophilic substitution reaction, it can guide the electrophilic reagent to attack a specific position and play a key role in the selectivity of the reaction check point.
    In short, 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine has rich and diverse chemical properties and has important application prospects in many fields such as organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, which is worthy of further study.
    What are the main uses of 5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine?
    5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine is one of the organic compounds. It has a wide range of uses and is often a key synthesis intermediate in the field of medicinal chemistry. With its unique chemical structure, it can participate in the construction of many drug molecules and help create new drugs to treat various diseases.
    In the field of materials science, it also has its uses. It can be used to develop materials with special properties, such as photoelectric materials. Due to its specific functional groups and structural properties, it can give materials different optical and electrical properties to meet the special needs of materials in different scenarios.
    Furthermore, in the research process of organic synthetic chemistry, this compound is often used as an important raw material. Chemists can perform various chemical reactions on it, expand the molecular structure, and derive many organic compounds with different functions and properties, promoting the development and progress of the field of organic synthetic chemistry, and providing the foundation for innovation in related industries.
    What are 5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine synthesis methods?
    The synthesis method of 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine has been investigated by many people in the past. One method is to take a suitable pyridine derivative as the starting material and go through the bromination step. In a specific reaction system, add brominating reagents, such as liquid bromine or N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), control the temperature and duration conditions, so that the bromine atom is exactly 5 positions of the pyridine ring to obtain a bromine-containing pyridine intermediate.
    times introduce hydroxyl groups. The halogen atom can be replaced by hydroxyl groups with basic reagents through nucleophilic substitution reaction. When a halogenated pyridine intermediate is co-heated with an alcohol solution of an alkali metal hydroxide, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, the halogen atom leaves, and the hydroxyl group enters, and the hydroxyl group is obtained at the 4th position.
    As for the introduction of methoxy groups, the method of nucleophilic substitution is often used. Pyridine compounds containing hydroxyl groups and bromide are reacted with methylating reagents, such as dimethyl sulfate or iodomethane, in the presence of a base. The base can capture hydrogen from the hydroxyl group, and the oxygen-generating negative ion. This negative ion nucleophilic attacks the methyl carbon of the methylating reagent to form a methoxy group, and obtains 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine.
    There is another method, starting with the construction of the pyridine With suitable precursors containing bromine, hydroxyl and methoxy groups, the pyridine ring is directly formed by cyclization. For example, β-ketoate containing appropriate substituents and ammonia or amine compounds are condensed and cyclized under the catalysis of acid or base, and the target product can also be obtained after multi-step conversion. This kind of synthesis method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and it is good to choose according to actual needs, the availability of raw materials and the difficulty of reaction.
    What 5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine need to pay attention to when storing and transporting
    5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, pay attention to the following numbers:
    First, the storage temperature is the key. This compound usually needs to be stored in a cool place, because high temperature can easily cause it to decompose or deteriorate. Generally speaking, it should be placed in the refrigerator freezer at a temperature of 2-8 ° C, so as to ensure the stability of its chemical properties. If left in a high temperature environment for a long time, its molecular structure may be damaged, affecting its quality and utility.
    Second, humidity should not be ignored. Make sure the storage environment is dry to avoid moisture. Because it has a certain polarity, it is easy to absorb moisture, and it may cause reactions such as hydrolysis after being damp, which will damage its purity. It can be stored in a dryer with a built-in desiccant to maintain a dry environment.
    Third, the packaging must be tight. It needs to be packaged in a well-sealed container to prevent contact with the air. Oxygen, carbon dioxide and other components in the air may react chemically with the compound. For example, oxygen may cause oxidation and change its chemical properties.
    Fourth, when transporting, avoid severe vibration and collision. The crystal structure of this compound may be broken due to vibration, affecting its physical form and quality. And during the vibration process, the packaging may be damaged, exposing it to adverse environments.
    Fifth, it needs to be stored and transported separately from other chemicals. 5-Bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine may react with certain chemicals, such as strong acids, strong bases, etc. Mixed transportation can easily cause dangerous chemical reactions, such as explosion, fire, etc.
    In short, when storing and transporting 5-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methoxypyridine, care should be taken to ensure its quality and safety in terms of temperature, humidity, packaging, vibration and chemical compatibility.