5 Bromo 2 Trimethylsilyl Pyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

5-bromo-2-(trimethylsilyl)pyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    929874

    Chemical Formula C8H12BrNSi
    Molecular Weight 230.18
    Appearance Typically a liquid
    Solubility In Water Insoluble (due to non - polar silyl and hydrophobic pyridine groups)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene
    Stability Stable under normal conditions, but can react with strong acids, bases, oxidizing agents

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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the main uses of 5-bromo-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine?
    5-% alcohol-2- (trimethylamino) pyridine is a key compound in organic synthesis and has many main uses.
    First, in the field of drug synthesis, this compound is often used as a key intermediate. Due to the unique structure of the pyridine ring and trimethylamino group, it is endowed with specific chemical activity and spatial structure. For example, when developing drug molecules with specific biological activities, its structure can be modified to allow the drug to act more precisely on the target, improving the efficacy and selectivity of the drug. In the synthesis of some anticancer drugs, 5-% alcohol-2- (trimethylamino) pyridine plays an important role as an intermediate, helping to build a complex and biologically active drug molecular skeleton.
    Second, in the field of catalysis, this compound can act as a ligand. The nitrogen atom and trimethylamino group on its pyridine ring can coordinate with metal ions to form a metal complex catalyst with unique properties. This catalyst exhibits excellent catalytic activity and selectivity in many organic reactions, such as in the formation of carbon-carbon bonds, which can effectively promote the reaction, improve the reaction efficiency, reduce the severity of reaction conditions, and then promote the development of organic synthesis chemistry.
    Third, in the field of materials science, 5-% alcohol-2- (trimethylamino) pyridine is also used. Due to its structural properties, it can participate in the preparation of functional materials. For example, when synthesizing some polymer materials with specific electrical and optical properties, they can be introduced into the polymer chain as a structural unit to adjust the properties of the material and make the material meet the needs of different application scenarios. For example, in the field of optoelectronic materials, it may play a unique role.
    What are the synthesis methods of 5-bromo-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine?
    To prepare 5-% alcohol-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine, there are various methods for its synthesis.
    One is to use pyridine as the starting material, under suitable reaction conditions, to make pyridine interact with trimethylsilylation reagents. Trimethylsilylation reagents such as trimethylsilyl halide, taking trimethylsilyl chloride as an example, in the presence of a base, the base can be selected from potassium carbonate, triethylamine, etc. The nitrogen atom of pyridine is nucleophilic and can attack the silicon atom of trimethylsilyl chloride, and the chlorine atom leaves, thereby introducing the trimethylsilyl group at a specific position in the pyridine ring to generate the precursor of 5-% alcohol-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine. Then the precursor is hydroxylated, and the specific position can be converted into a hydroxyl group through suitable oxidizing agents and conditions, and then the target product can be obtained.
    The second can start from the corresponding pyridine derivative. If there are compounds with suitable substituents on the pyridine ring, organometallic reagents can be used to participate in the reaction. For example, first prepare a lithium pyridine reagent or a magnesium pyridine reagent containing a specific substituent, and then react it with a trimethylsilyl halide to introduce a trimethylsilyl group. After the functional group conversion reaction, the hydroxyl group is introduced and the structure of the substituent to the target product is adjusted. This process requires precise control of the reaction conditions, such as reaction temperature, reagent ratio, reaction time, etc., to prevent side reactions from occurring.
    The heterocyclic synthesis method can also be considered to construct the pyridine ring. Using small molecules containing nitrogen and carbon as raw materials, trimethylsilyl and hydroxyl groups are introduced while the pyridine ring structure is constructed through multi-step reaction. For example, using β-dicarbonyl compounds, ammonia sources and reagents containing trimethylsilyl groups, under acid or base catalysis, pyridine rings are formed by condensation, cyclization and other reactions, and then followed by appropriate modification reactions, and finally 5-% alcohol-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine is synthesized. This approach requires in-depth understanding of the mechanism and conditions of each step of the reaction to ensure the smooth progress of the reaction and obtain products with high yield and purity.
    What are the physical properties of 5-bromo-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine?
    5-% alcohol-2- (trimethylsilyl) pentane is a class of compounds with considerable characteristics in organic chemistry. Its physical properties are as follows:
    Looking at its properties, under normal temperature and pressure, it is mostly colorless and transparent liquid. This is the common appearance of many such organic compounds. It resembles clear water, but it contains different properties endowed by its unique chemical structure.
    Talking about the melting point, due to the influence of carbon chains and silicon groups in the molecular structure, the melting point of this substance is low and often in the low temperature range. This property makes it easier to maintain a liquid state when the temperature of the ordinary environment changes, and it is not easy to solidify. It is like a flexible fluid and is not easy to be bound by low temperature. In terms of boiling point, the boiling point of
    also has a specific range due to the intermolecular force. The length of the carbon chain in the molecule and the presence of the silicon group together determine the strength of the intermolecular force, which in turn affects the boiling point. This boiling point value determines when the substance will change from liquid to gaseous state during the heating process, achieving phase change.
    In terms of solubility, 5-% alcohol-2 - (trimethylsilyl) pentane exhibits the characteristics of typical organic compounds and is soluble in common organic solvents, such as ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc. This is because its molecular structure has similar polar or non-polar characteristics to organic solvents. According to the principle of "similar miscibility", the two can be mixed with each other and fused together.
    In terms of density, its density is slightly lower than that of water. When mixed with water, it will float above the water, and the two are distinct, forming a unique stratification phenomenon, just like oil floating on water, which is clearly identifiable.
    In addition, the volatility of this substance is relatively moderate. Although it does not evaporate as quickly as some low-boiling, high-volatile substances, under appropriate conditions, it can also gradually change from liquid to gaseous, diffusing in the surrounding environment, like light smoke dissipating slowly, but at a relatively slow rate. These physical properties are crucial for understanding its behavior in chemical reactions, separation and purification, and practical applications.
    What are the chemical properties of 5-bromo-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine?
    5-H-2- (trimethylamino) pentanoic acid, its chemical properties are as follows:
    This compound has weak chemical properties, because it contains trimethylamino groups, and there are solitary particles on the nitrogen atom, which can accept particles, so it can be formed in acidic solutions. For example, in case of acid, the nitrogen in the trimethylamino group can be combined with particles, so that the compound is positive.
    group (-OH) gives it a certain water-based content, and the group can form particles in water, so that it has a certain solubility in water. And the group is active and can produce polymers. Under the appropriate conditions, it can be esterified and reacted, and the carboxylic acid can be reacted to form ester compounds. For example, when acetic acid is catalyzed by sulfuric acid and added with sulfuric acid, the amide atom in the amide group is replaced by an acetyl group to form an ester of the phase. The amino moiety in the
    molecule can also be reacted to. It can be reacted to acyl or anhydride, and the amide atom of the amino group is replaced by an amide group to form an amide derivative.
    In addition, this compound may be reacted to by a nucleus. If there is a suitable deradication in the molecule, the amide or amino moiety can be used as a nucleus to attack the carbon atom of the positive charge, generate a nucleus, modify the molecule, and derive a polyamide compound.
    What should be paid attention to when storing and transporting 5-bromo-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine?
    5-Hydroxy-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine is an important chemical in organic synthesis. During storage and transportation, many key points need to be paid attention to to to ensure its stability and safety.
    In terms of storage, the first priority is to control the ambient temperature and humidity. This chemical should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Due to its sensitivity to heat, high temperature can easily cause chemical reactions such as decomposition, which can damage the structure and properties. If the humidity is too high, water vapor may interact with the substance, causing adverse phenomena such as hydrolysis, which will affect the quality.
    Secondly, it is necessary to pay attention to the choice of storage containers. Corrosion-resistant containers, such as glass containers, should be selected. Due to their stable chemical properties, they are not easy to react with 5-hydroxyl-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine. At the same time, the container must be tightly sealed to prevent contact with the air. This chemical may react with oxygen, carbon dioxide and other components in the air, causing deterioration.
    As for transportation, it needs to be properly packaged before transportation. Not only to ensure that the packaging material has a good seal, but also to have a certain cushioning performance to avoid damage to the package due to vibration and collision during transportation and cause leakage.
    During transportation, the transportation environment should also be strictly controlled. In accordance with relevant transportation regulations, it is not allowed to be transported with substances that are contrary to oxidizing and reducing properties to prevent dangerous chemical reactions. Transport personnel also need to understand the characteristics of the chemical and know the countermeasures to be taken in the event of an emergency such as leakage, so as to ensure the safety of the transportation process. In this way, the quality and safety of 5-hydroxyl-2- (trimethylsilyl) pyridine can be guaranteed when storing and transporting it, and losses and hazards caused by improper operation can be avoided.