4 6 Dichloroimidazo 4 5 C Pyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

4,6-Dichloroimidazo[4,5-C]Pyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    363269

    Chemical Formula C7H3Cl2N3
    Molecular Weight 200.025 g/mol
    Appearance Solid
    Color Typically white to off - white
    Melting Point 180 - 184 °C
    Solubility In Water Poorly soluble in water
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in some polar organic solvents like DMSO, DMF
    Pka No widely - known pKa value, but due to the heterocyclic nature and presence of nitrogen, can participate in acid - base reactions

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 4,6-Dichloroimidazo[4,5-C]Pyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main application fields of 4,6-dichlorimidazolo [4,5-c] pyridine
    4,6-Difluoroindolo [4,5-c] pyridine is a unique organic compound that has significant applications in many important fields.
    In the field of medicinal chemistry, this compound exhibits high biological activity. Many studies have revealed that its structure can be used as a key pharmacoactive group, and through precise modification and modification, new and efficient drugs can be developed. For example, for specific disease-related targets, molecular structures can be constructed that are compatible with it for the creation of anti-cancer drugs. The abnormal proliferation of cancer cells is closely related to specific receptors or enzymes. 4,6-difluoroindolo [4,5-c] pyridine-based drug molecules can target and bind to such receptors or enzymes, block the proliferation signaling pathway of cancer cells, and achieve the purpose of inhibiting cancer cell growth.
    In the field of materials science, 4,6-difluoroindolo [4,5-c] pyridine also has unique properties. Due to its special electronic structure and molecular configuration, it can be applied to organic optoelectronic materials. In organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), it can be used as a light-emitting layer material or an electron transport material. Its structure can effectively regulate the energy level and charge transport properties of molecules, improve the luminous efficiency and stability of OLED devices, and make the display screen have a wider color gamut and higher contrast, which has broad application prospects in the field of display technology.
    In terms of pesticide research and development, 4,6-difluoroindolo [4,5-c] pyridine can be used as a lead compound. After structural optimization and activity screening, it is expected to create new high-efficiency, low-toxicity and environmentally friendly pesticides. Its mechanism of action against pests may be based on interfering with the physiological and metabolic processes of pests, such as destroying the normal function of the pest's nervous system, preventing pests from eating, growing and reproducing normally, so as to achieve the goal of pest prevention and control and provide assistance for the sustainable development of agriculture.
    What are the synthesis methods of 4,6-dichlorimidazolo [4,5-c] pyridine
    There are many synthetic methods of 4,6-dioxy [4,5-c] nonene, and the main ones are selected below.
    One of them is the cyclization reaction method. The spiral structure can be constructed by using a dienol compound with a specific structure as the starting material and undergoing an intramolecular cyclization reaction under the action of a suitable catalyst. If a compound containing allyl alcohol group and a double bond in an appropriate position is selected, when catalyzed by a Lewis acid such as a boron trifluoride ethyl ether complex, the double bond and the allyl alcohol group undergo intramolecular nucleophilic addition cyclization, which ingeniously forms the parent nuclear structure of 4,6-dioxy [4,5-c] nonene. This process requires precise control of the reaction temperature and catalyst dosage. If the temperature is too high, it is easy to cause side reactions to occur, resulting in too many isomers; if there is too little catalyst, the reaction rate will be slow and the yield will be affected.
    The second is the condensation reaction path. Dialdehyde compounds and diols are used as raw materials, and in the presence of acidic catalysts, they are formed by condensation reaction. For example, glutaraldehyde and 1,3-propanediol, when catalyzed by p-toluenesulfonic acid and toluene as a water carrier, the two condensate to form the target spiro product. In this method, the molar ratio of the reactants is quite critical, and it needs to be close to the stoichiometric ratio to ensure that the reaction is fully carried out. At the same time, the choice and amount of water-carrying agent will also affect the reaction balance. Efficient water-carrying can promote the forward movement of the reaction and improve the yield.
    Furthermore, rearrangement reaction strategies can be used. Specific epoxy olefin derivatives undergo rearrangement reaction under heat or under the action of specific reagents, and then generate the target product. For example, a certain epoxy alkenyl ether compound, under heating and metal salt catalysis, breaks the epoxy bond and rearranges to construct the 4,6-dioxspiro [4,5-c] nonene structure. In this process, the type of metal salts and reaction time need to be finely regulated, and the catalytic activity of different metal salts is different. If the reaction time is too short, the rearrangement is incomplete, and if it is too long, other side reactions may be triggered, destroying the target structure.
    What is the market outlook for 4,6-dichlorimidazolo [4,5-c] pyridine?
    4,6-Difluoroindolo [4,5-c] pyridine has considerable market prospects today.
    The world's pharmaceutical industry is vigorous and prosperous, and the search for novel compounds is eager. This 4,6-difluoroindolo [4,5-c] pyridine has a unique chemical structure, which is like a god-sent wonder, and it may open up a new path in pharmaceutical research and development.
    In terms of pharmacological exploration, the uniqueness of its structure may make it highly affinity and selectivity for specific biological targets. It can be used as a precise arrow to directly target the root cause of diseases, and has potential effects in the treatment of many difficult diseases such as anti-tumor and neurodegenerative diseases. Today, there are many patients with these diseases, and the pharmaceutical market demand is vast. If this compound can be used to develop effective drugs, the market space is limitless.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, this compound may also have extraordinary performance. Its special chemical properties may contribute to the creation of new functional materials. For example, in optoelectronic materials, it may endow the material with unique optical and electrical properties, satisfying the electronic industry's desire for high-performance materials.
    And today's global scientific research exchanges are frequent and cooperation is close. The research of this compound must attract the attention of researchers from all over the world. The wisdom of all parties gathers to accelerate its development process, and promote it from the treasure of the laboratory to the market as soon as possible, benefiting all people. Therefore, the market prospect of 4,6-difluoroindolo [4,5-c] pyridine, like the rising sun, is full of hope and opportunities, and is expected to set off a wave of innovation in the fields of medicine and materials.
    What are the physicochemical properties of 4,6-dichlorimidazolo [4,5-c] pyridine?
    4,6-Difluoroindolo [4,5-c] pyridine, this is a unique organic compound. Its physical and chemical properties are of great value.
    Looking at its physical properties, under normal conditions, or in a crystalline solid state, due to the orderly arrangement of the molecular structure of these compounds, the crystal lattice is formed. The melting point and boiling point are key parameters for measuring the phase transition. Due to the characteristics of the intermolecular force, the melting point or a specific temperature range, this force is due to the electronegativity of the fluorine atom, resulting in a strong interaction between molecules. To disintegrate the crystal lattice, a certain amount of energy input is required, so the melting point is relatively high. The boiling point depends on the energy required to overcome the intermolecular forces and make it change from liquid to gaseous state, and also has a corresponding value.
    In terms of its chemical properties, the introduction of fluorine atoms has a profound impact on its chemical activity. Fluorine atoms are highly electronegative, which can cause changes in the distribution of molecular electron clouds. In chemical reactions, the compound may exhibit unique reactivity. In electrophilic substitution reactions, the electron-absorbing effect of fluorine atoms can affect the electron cloud density at the reaction check point, making it easier or harder to react at specific locations. In nucleophilic substitution reactions, its structure will play a role in the attack of nucleophilic reagents. At the same time, due to the fused ring structure of indolopyridine, it is endowed with a certain aromaticity, which makes it not only retain the commonality of aromatic compounds in many chemical reactions, but also exhibit unique characteristics due to the existence of fluorine atoms. Its chemical stability is also influenced by the interaction of fluorine atoms and the fused ring structure. Under specific conditions, it can maintain a relatively stable chemical state, and in case of suitable reaction conditions, it can also undergo rich and diverse chemical transformations.
    What are the precautions for using 4,6-dichlorimidazolo [4,5-c] pyridine?
    4,6-Difluoropyridine [4,5-c] pyrazole is an important intermediate in organic synthesis, and there are indeed many points to be paid attention to during use.
    First, this material has a certain chemical activity. When storing, it must choose a dry, cool and well-ventilated place to prevent water vapor, heat and fire. Because of its activity, it encounters improper environment, or causes deterioration, which affects the use effect.
    Second, during operation, protection must be comprehensive. Appropriate protective clothing, such as laboratory clothes, gloves, and goggles should also be worn. Due to contact with skin, eyes, or irritation or even damage. This protective measure is designed to protect the safety of the experimenter.
    Third, the ventilation of the use environment is extremely critical. It should be operated in a fume hood to disperse the gas that may be volatilized. If the ventilation is poor, the gas will accumulate, which will not only affect the experiment, but also endanger the health of the experimenter.
    Fourth, accurate measurement and operation are indispensable. Because of the accuracy of the dosage in the reaction, it is related to the reaction process and product purity. When taking it, when using a suitable measuring tool, operate it strictly according to the experimental requirements, and must not be sloppy.
    Fifth, understanding its chemical properties is of great significance in the design of the reaction and the selection of conditions. Familiar with its reactivity and reaction conditions requirements with different reagents, the experiment can be planned reasonably and the success rate of the experiment can be improved.
    Sixth, the disposal of waste needs to be compliant. After the experiment is completed, the residue cannot be discarded at will, and should be collected and processed in accordance with relevant regulations to avoid polluting the environment.
    In short, the use of 4,6-difluoropyridine and [4,5-c] pyrazole, from storage to disposal, requires caution at every step to ensure the safety and smooth progress of the experiment.