3 Pyridinecarboxamide 1 4 Dihydro 1 D Ribofuranosyl
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

3-Pyridinecarboxamide, 1,4-dihydro-1-尾-D-ribofuranosyl-

    Specifications

    HS Code

    789489

    Chemical Formula C11H15N3O5
    Molecular Weight 269.254 g/mol
    Iupac Name 1-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,4-dihydro-3-pyridinecarboxamide
    Appearance Solid
    Melting Point 168 - 172 °C
    Solubility Soluble in water, methanol, ethanol
    Pka 4.6 (approximate value for pyridine nitrogen)
    Chirality Has chiral centers due to ribofuranosyl moiety
    Stability Stable under normal conditions, but sensitive to strong acids and bases
    Uv Absorption Absorbs in the ultraviolet region due to the pyridine ring

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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    3-Pyridinecarboxamide, what is the chemical structure of 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl
    The chemical structure of 3-pyridyl formamide, 1,4-dihydro-1 - β - D-furanyl group is particularly complex. Among these compounds, pyridyl formamide is the basic structure, the pyridyl ring has the shape of a six-membered nitrogen-containing heterocycle, and the amide group is connected to the three positions of the pyridyl ring, which affects the properties and reactivity of the compound.
    The modification of 1,4-dihydro introduces unsaturation changes at specific positions, resulting in differences in molecular electron cloud distribution and reactivity. In particular, 1 - β - the conjugation of D-furan ribosyl groups. Furan ribosyl has a five-membered ring structure and is connected to the main body in the β-configuration. The introduction of its glycosyl groups adds more changes to the spatial orientation and chemical properties of the overall structure. The
    β-configuration determines the stereochemical relationship between the glycosyl group and the main body, affects the spatial conformation of the molecule, and then affects the interaction mode with biological macromolecules. This structure fuses a variety of structural elements, and each part affects each other to jointly shape the unique chemical and biological properties of the compound, which is of great significance in the fields of drug development and biological activity exploration.
    What are the main physical properties of 3-Pyridinecarboxamide, 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-?
    3-Pyridyl formamide, 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-furanyl This substance has many unique physical properties. Its color state is usually white to off-white crystalline powder, which is pure and uniform in quality, and has a delicate feeling like heaven.
    When it comes to solubility, it shows certain solubility in water. Although it is not very soluble, it can slowly disperse and integrate into the embrace of water, just like a snow-falling lake, gradually melting and invisible; in organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol, it also has a certain solubility, which varies slightly depending on the polarity and structure of the solvent, just like finding a suitable habitat in different media.
    Melting point is its important characteristic, in a specific temperature range, when the outside temperature rises to this point, this thing is like a sleeper waking up, from solid to liquid elegantly, to achieve phase change, this melting point range is accurate and stable, providing a key basis for identification and purification.
    In terms of stability, under conventional environmental conditions, it is like a humble gentleman, relatively stable, and can maintain its own state; when exposed to strong light, it is like a gentleman in a violent sun, and the structure may change, such as the subtle adjustment of chemical bonds; when exposed to hot topics and high humidity, it is also like being exposed to wind and rain, and the stability is disturbed, or the risk of decomposition and deterioration needs to be properly stored to avoid strong light, high temperature and humidity, so as to maintain its integrity.
    This physical property is of great significance for its application in drug synthesis, biological activity research and other fields. Only by accurately grasping it can it be used as a good craftsman's tool and make the best use of it.
    What are the common uses of 3-Pyridinecarboxamide, 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl
    3-Pyridyl formamide, 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-furanyl This substance is often obtained by chemical synthesis. Its synthesis method followed the ancient method in the past, but now there are also new techniques.
    In the ancient method, specific pyridine derivatives are often used as the starting material, supplemented by ribose-related reagents, and the condensation reaction is carried out under the help of appropriate temperature, pressure and catalyst. This process requires fine temperature control and time control to maintain the purity and yield of the product. And the choice of reaction solvent is also the key. Different solvents affect the reaction rate and direction. Common organic solvents such as acetonitrile and dichloromethane have good solubility and are conducive to the reaction.
    Today's new techniques are mostly borrowed from modern instruments and theories. For example, using advanced chromatography technology to monitor the reaction process, so that the synthesis is more accurate. There is also a method of enzyme catalysis, because of its high efficiency and specific characteristics, it can avoid many side reactions in traditional synthesis and improve the quality of the product. However, the preservation and use conditions of enzymes are strict, and careful operation is required.
    In addition, natural extraction methods may also exist. In some special plants and microorganisms, or this or its analogs are stored in the body. It can be obtained from natural sources by a series of means such as extraction, separation, purification, etc. However, the target content of natural sources is often thin, the extraction cost is high, and the technical requirements are also complex.
    In summary, the synthesis method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and it is necessary to consider various factors such as cost, efficiency, and purity according to actual needs, and choose the appropriate one.
    3-Pyridinecarboxamide, what are the preparation methods of 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl
    To prepare 3-pyridyl formamide, 1, 4-dihydro-1 - β - D-furanyl, there are many methods, and each has its own wonders, as follows:
    First, the method of chemical synthesis. First take the appropriate furan ribose derivative and combine it with the related precursors of pyridyl formamide under specific reaction conditions. If the condensation reagent commonly used in organic synthesis is selected, under suitable solvents and temperatures, the condensation reaction between the two will occur. During the reaction, the pH of the reaction needs to be finely regulated. Due to peracid or perbase, side reactions may breed and affect the purity and yield of the product. After the reaction is completed, through the separation and purification steps, such as column chromatography, the target product is separated from the reaction mixture by using the difference in the partition coefficient between the stationary phase and the mobile phase of different substances, and a pure product is obtained.
    Second, the way of biosynthesis. Special microorganisms or enzyme systems can be used. Find an enzyme with catalytic activity for the synthesis of this compound, and supply it with a suitable substrate to catalyze the formation of the target product in a mild reaction environment. For example, some specific transferases can precisely transfer the ribosyl furan group to the pyridine formamide molecule. The advantage of biosynthesis is that the reaction conditions are mild, the selectivity is high, and the side reactions are few. However, there are also limitations, such as the acquisition or culture of enzymes is more complicated, and the cost may be higher.
    Third, the semi-synthesis method. The key intermediates are first prepared by chemical synthesis, and then the intermediates are modified by biological systems or enzymes. In this way, the advantages of both chemical synthesis and biological synthesis can be combined to not only exert the high efficiency of chemical synthesis, but also use the high selectivity of biological systems to improve the quality and yield of products. However, this method requires more stringent requirements for the connection and condition control of the reaction steps, and requires careful planning of the reaction conditions and operation procedures of each step.
    3-Pyridinecarboxamide, 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-what are the precautions during use
    3-Pyridyl formamide, 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-furanyl This substance, when used, many matters must not be ignored.
    First, it is related to the preservation method. This substance should be placed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. If the storage environment is poor, or it deteriorates, it loses its original properties and affects the use effect.
    Second, when using, it must be handled with caution. When using clean utensils, avoid impurities from mixing in and damaging its purity. And the amount used must be accurate, depending on the required formula and experimental requirements. Too much or too little may cause adverse reactions or fail to achieve the intended purpose.
    Third, during use, the reaction conditions need to be strictly controlled. Such as temperature, pH, reaction time, etc., will have a significant impact on the process and results of its chemical reaction. If the temperature is too high or too low, or the reaction rate is abnormal, or even cause side reactions; if the pH is not suitable, the reaction may not proceed smoothly.
    Fourth, it is related to safety protection. Although the specific toxicity and harm of this substance are not known, it is still appropriate to take necessary protective measures during operation. If you wear appropriate protective gloves, goggles, lab clothes, etc., to prevent it from touching the skin and eyes, if you accidentally contact, you should immediately rinse with plenty of water and seek medical treatment in time.
    Fifth, after use, the remaining items should not be discarded at will. It needs to be properly handled in accordance with relevant regulations to prevent pollution to the environment or other potential hazards. In short, when using this substance, you must pay attention everywhere and be careful to ensure safety and achieve the expected effect.