3 Fluoro 2 Pyridinecarboxaldehyde
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde

    Specifications

    HS Code

    943632

    Name 3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde
    Molecular Formula C6H4FNO
    Molecular Weight 125.1
    Cas Number 1003-98-9
    Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 191 - 193 °C
    Density 1.24 g/cm³
    Flash Point 75 °C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically high - purity, e.g., 95%+
    Odor Characteristic aldehyde - like odor

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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What is the chemistry of 3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde?
    3-Fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde is an organic compound whose molecule contains fluorine atoms, pyridine rings and aldehyde groups. This compound has unique properties and is widely used in the field of organic synthesis.
    Let's talk about the physical properties first. At room temperature, 3-fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde is mostly colorless to light yellow liquid with a special odor. Its boiling point, melting point and other physical parameters vary depending on the interaction between atoms and the force between molecules. Due to the high electronegativity of fluorine atoms, it interacts with pyridine rings and aldehyde groups, making the polarity of the molecule different, which in turn affects its melting boiling point. Generally speaking, its boiling point is moderate, which is convenient for separation and purification under specific temperature conditions.
    Let's talk about chemical properties. The aldehyde group is active in nature, and the aldehyde group of 3-fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde can undergo a variety of reactions. The first is oxidation reaction, which is easily oxidized by weak oxidants such as Torun reagent and Feilin reagent to the corresponding carboxylic acid, which is a typical property of the aldehyde group. The second is reduction reaction, which can be reduced to alcohol hydroxyl groups under the action of suitable reducing agents, such as sodium borohydride and lithium aluminum hydride. The third is nucleophilic addition reaction. The carbonyl carbon atom in the aldehyde group is electrophilic and easily reacts with nucleophilic reagents such as alcohols and amines. For example, under the action of acidic catalysts, acetals are formed with alcohols, which are often used as carbonyl protection methods in organic synthesis.
    The pyridine ring also affects its chemical properties. The pyridine ring is aromatic and has a special electron cloud distribution. The electron cloud density of the pyridine ring decreases due to the electron-absorbing induction effect of the fluorine atom attached to the pyridine ring, especially in the ortho and para-positions. This makes the pyridine ring of 3-fluoro-2-pyridine formaldehyde more prone to electrophilic substitution, and the substitution position is affected by the fluorine atom and the aldehyde group together.
    In summary, 3-fluoro-2-pyridine formaldehyde has shown important application value in the field of organic synthetic chemistry due to its unique molecular structure, which combines aldehyde groups and fluorine-containing pyridine rings. It can be used as a key intermediate for the synthesis of various drugs, functional materials and other organic compounds.
    What are 3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde synthesis methods?
    There are several common methods for the synthesis of 3-fluoro-2-pyridine formaldehyde. First, it can be started from the corresponding pyridine derivative. Using pyridine containing suitable substituents as raw materials, fluorine atoms are introduced into a specific position by halogenation reaction, and then the target product is obtained by aldehyde-ylation step. During halogenation, it is crucial to select suitable halogenation reagents and reaction conditions, such as selecting specific fluorine-containing halogenants, controlling temperature, solvent and other factors, so that fluorine atoms are precisely introduced into the desired check point. The aldehyde-ylation process, or the use of specific carbonylation reagents, in the presence of a catalytic system, realizes the construction of aldehyde groups at the 2-position of the pyridine ring.
    Second, it is also synthesized by a heterocyclic construction strategy. By designing a suitable organic reaction, the fluorine-containing fragment is cleverly combined with the building unit of the pyridine ring. The pyridine ring structure is first established, and the introduction of fluorine atoms and aldehyde groups is taken into account. For example, by using a multi-step reaction, the structural parts are gradually spliced, and the cyclization and functional group transformation steps are taken to finally obtain 3-fluoro-2-pyridine formaldehyde. This process requires fine planning of the reaction sequence and conditions to ensure that the reaction of each step is efficient and selective.
    Furthermore, with the help of transition metal catalysis, efficient synthesis can be achieved. Transition metal catalysts can activate substrate molecules and promote the formation of specific chemical bonds. For example, using fluorohalogenated pyridine as a substrate, under the catalysis of transition metals, the coupling reaction occurs with the aldehyde-containing precursor to directly generate the target product. Such methods often rely on the screening of catalysts, ligands, and the optimization of the reaction system to improve the reactivity and selectivity. In summary, the synthesis of 3-fluoro-2-pyridinal formaldehyde requires comprehensive consideration of factors such as the availability of raw materials, the mildness of reaction conditions, the yield and selectivity, and the careful design of routes and optimization of reaction conditions.
    3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde in what areas
    3-Fluoro-2-pyridine formaldehyde is widely used in various fields.
    In the field of medicinal chemistry, this compound is often a key intermediate. Chemists rely on its unique structure to build complex active molecules. It contains fluorine atoms and pyridine rings. Fluorine atoms can change the physical and chemical properties of compounds, such as lipophilicity and metabolic stability, which are particularly important in drug development. The pyridine ring is also a core structural part of many bioactive molecules. 3-fluoro-2-pyridine formaldehyde can be chemically synthesized and linked to other functional groups to create new compounds with specific pharmacological activities, or used in the synthesis of antibacterial, anticancer and other drugs.
    In the field of materials science, 3-fluoro-2-pyridine formaldehyde can also be used. Taking the preparation of functional materials as an example, materials with specific optical, electrical or magnetic properties can be constructed by reacting with other organic or non-organic components. Its unique molecular structure can endow the material with special properties, such as in organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) materials, or can improve the luminous efficiency and stability; in the preparation of sensor materials, or can use its selective interaction with specific substances to achieve high sensitivity detection of specific analytes.
    Furthermore, in the field of organic synthesis chemistry, 3-fluoro-2-pyridinal formaldehyde is a commonly used synthetic building block. Due to the existence of aldehyde groups and fluorine atoms at the ortho-position of the pyridine ring, it can participate in a variety of organic reactions, such as nucleophilic addition and condensation. Chemists can synthesize various organic compounds with novel structures, enrich the variety of organic compounds, and contribute to the development of organic synthesis chemistry.
    What is the market price of 3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde?
    3-Fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde, this product is in the market, and its price is difficult to determine. The change in its price is related to many ends. The difficulty of its production, the price of the raw materials used, and the supply and demand of the market all affect the important reasons for its price.
    If its production is ingenious and simple, and the raw materials are easy to obtain and cheap, the price may be flat. However, if the production is complex, the raw materials are rare and expensive, and the price will be high.
    And the supply and demand of the market are also the main reasons. There are many people in need and few people in supply, and the price will rise; if there are few people in need and many people in supply, the price will fall. < Br >
    If you look at the city of the past, its price may fluctuate. At the beginning, or because of its new production, the knowledge is fresh, the users are few, and the price is still stable. Later, it gradually became known to the public, and in the chemical industry, medicine and other industries, the demand is increasing day by day. If the supply does not increase as soon as it increases, the price will rise.
    However, there are also times when the supply exceeds the demand, or due to the expansion of factories, or the replacement of other things, the demand decreases, and the price also decreases.
    And the difference in region also affects the price. In places where the source of production is close and the logistics is convenient, the price may be slightly lower; in remote places, the price may be slightly higher if the freight is added. < Br >
    Therefore, in order to know the exact price of 3-fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde in the market, we should study the production situation, observe the supply and demand, and analyze the differences in regions.
    What are 3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde storage conditions?
    3-Fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde is an organic compound. Its storage conditions are related to its stability and quality, which cannot be ignored.
    This compound should be stored in a cool and ventilated place. If it is cool, it is easy to change its chemical properties due to high temperature, or cause reactions such as decomposition and polymerization, which will damage its inherent characteristics. A well-ventilated environment can avoid the accumulation of its steam and avoid explosions, poisoning, etc.
    Furthermore, the storage place should be away from fire and heat sources. Both fire and heat sources can cause it to catch fire. 3-fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde may be flammable and dangerous in case of fire.
    It must be separated from oxidizing agents and edible chemicals, and must not be mixed. Oxidizing agents have strong oxidizing properties. When they meet with 3-fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde, they may trigger a violent oxidation reaction, causing them to deteriorate and even cause dangerous chemical changes. Mixed storage with edible chemicals, in case of misuse, endangers life and health.
    Storage containers should also be carefully selected, and sealed containers should be used to prevent them from evaporating and escaping. And the container material should not chemically react with 3-fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde to maintain its chemical stability.
    In addition, suitable materials should be prepared in the storage area to deal with possible leakage. In case of leakage, this material can be quickly adsorbed and contained to prevent its diffusion and minimize harm. In short, following these storage conditions can ensure the quality and safety of 3-fluoro-2-pyridyl formaldehyde.