3 Chloro 2 Hydrazinopyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

3-Chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    420709

    Chemical Formula C5H6ClN3
    Molar Mass 143.57 g/mol
    Appearance Solid (usually a powder)
    Physical State At Room Temp Solid
    Solubility In Water Limited solubility, likely sparingly soluble due to non - polar nature of pyridine ring with polar groups
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, acetone, dichloromethane
    Odor May have a pungent or characteristic organic odor

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the physical properties of 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine?
    3-Chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine is also an organic compound. Its physical properties are particularly important and are related to many applications of this compound.
    Looking at its properties, it is either a solid state or a powder shape under normal conditions, which is due to its molecular structure and interaction force. Its color is often white to light yellow, but it may vary slightly due to impurities or preparation processes.
    When it comes to melting point, it is about a certain temperature range. The determination of this temperature is crucial for the identification and purification of this compound. Because the melting point is an inherent property of a substance, the precise determination of the melting point can determine the purity of it.
    In terms of solubility, 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine often has a certain solubility in organic solvents, such as ethanol and dichloromethane. This characteristic is derived from the combination of polar and non-polar groups in its molecular structure, so that it can form appropriate forces with organic solvent molecules, such as van der Waals force, hydrogen bond, etc., to achieve dissolution. In water, its solubility may be relatively limited, because the force between water molecules and the compound molecules is not enough to cause it to dissolve in large quantities.
    Furthermore, its density is also an important physical property. Although the specific value needs to be accurately measured, the density information has its guiding significance in many chemical processes, such as separation and mixing.
    In addition, the volatility of 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine is relatively low, which is due to the strong intermolecular forces and the high energy required for molecules to escape from the liquid or solid surface.
    In summary, the physical properties of 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine, such as its properties, melting point, solubility, density, and volatility, are all important characteristics and are of great value in scientific research, chemical production, and other fields.
    What are the chemical properties of 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine?
    3-Chloro-2-hydrazine pyridine is one of the organic compounds. Its chemical properties are well-researched.
    In terms of its reactivity, both chlorine atoms and hydrazine groups are active. Chlorine atoms are good leaving groups for nucleophilic substitution reactions. When encountering nucleophilic reagents, they are prone to substitution. In case of sodium alcohol, chlorine can be replaced by alkoxy groups to form corresponding ether derivatives. This is because the chlorine atom is attached to the pyridine ring. Affected by the ring electron effect, the polarity of the carbon-chlorine bond is enhanced, and it is easy to be attacked by nucleophilic reagents.
    Hydrazine is also active, with strong nucleophilic and reductive properties. In this reaction process, the lone pair electrons on the hydrazine nitrogen atom attack the nucleophilic attack on the aldehyde and ketone carbonyl carbons, and obtain hydrazone through proton transfer and dehydration steps. And the hydrazine group can participate in the redox reaction, and can be oxidized to a variety of nitrogen-containing functional groups in case of appropriate oxidants.
    Furthermore, the existence of the pyridine ring endows it with a unique electron cloud distribution and aromaticity. The pyridine ring nitrogen atom has an electron-absorbing effect, which makes the electron cloud density on the ring uneven, which affects the reactivity of the substituent. In the electrophilic substitution reaction, the activity of the pyridine ring is lower than that of the benzene ring, and the substitution position is selective, and the substitution occurs mostly in the meso-position.
    In addition, 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine can coordinate with metal ions to form complexes due to nitrogen atoms. This property may have potential applications in catalysis, materials science and other fields. Its coordination ability and mode are affected by molecular structure and surrounding environment, and different metal ions coordinate with it, or have different properties.
    What is 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine synthesis method?
    The synthesis of 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine is an important topic in the field of organic synthesis. The synthesis route follows the following steps.
    First, a suitable pyridine derivative is used as the starting material. Or a pyridine compound with a specific substituent is selected. The substituent needs to be able to be properly converted in the subsequent reaction to introduce chlorine atoms and hydrazine groups.
    Next, chlorine atoms are introduced. Chlorinated reagents, such as chlorine-containing halogenants, can often be used. Under suitable reaction conditions, such as specific temperatures, solvents, and catalysts, chlorine atoms are selectively substituted for hydrogen atoms at predetermined positions on the pyridine ring to obtain 3-chloropyridine derivatives. The key to this step is to precisely control the reaction conditions to ensure that the chlorine atoms are substituted at the desired 3-position and to avoid excessive side reactions.
    Then, the hydrazine group is introduced. Usually, a hydrazine-containing reagent can be used to react with the obtained 3-chloropyridine derivative. This reaction may require the assistance of a specific base or catalyst to promote the bonding of the hydrazine group to the specific atom on the pyridine ring. In the reaction, it is necessary to pay attention to the selectivity and yield of the reaction to avoid the reaction of hydrazine based on other unexpected positions.
    After the reaction is completed, it is often necessary to separate and purify. Or use column chromatography, recrystallization and other means to obtain high-purity 3-chloro-2-hydrazine pyridine products. The separation and purification process aims to remove impurities, unreacted raw materials and by-products generated in the reaction, so that the final product reaches the required purity standard.
    In this way, the target product 3-chloro-2-hydrazine pyridine can be obtained through the selection of starting materials, the sequential introduction of chlorine atoms and hydrazine groups, and the separation and purification of the product. The steps are interrelated, and fine regulation of reaction conditions is essential for the efficient and high-purity synthesis of this compound.
    What are the main uses of 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine?
    3-Chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine has a wide range of uses. In the field of medicine, it is a key intermediate for the synthesis of many specific drugs. Due to the unique chemical structure of this substance, it can precisely combine with specific biological targets, thus helping to develop new drugs with unique therapeutic effects, such as antibacterial and antiviral drugs, by interfering with the key metabolic links or biosynthetic pathways of pathogens, to inhibit or kill pathogens.
    In the field of pesticides, 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine also has important uses. It can be used to create new pesticides, showing high efficiency in pest control. Its mechanism of action may interfere with the nervous system and endocrine system of pests, causing pest behavior disorder and stunting growth and development, thus effectively protecting crops from insect infestation and improving crop yield and quality.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine can also play a role. It can participate in the synthesis of some functional materials, giving materials such as special optical and electrical properties. By ingeniously reacting with other organic or inorganic compounds, new material systems with unique properties can be constructed, providing new opportunities for the development of electronic devices, optical materials and other fields.
    To sum up, 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine has important application value in many fields such as medicine, pesticides and materials science, and is actually a widely used and significant chemical substance.
    What are the precautions in storage and transportation of 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine?
    For 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine, many matters must be paid attention to during storage and transportation.
    This compound has specific chemical activity, and when storing, the first environment should be selected. It should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Due to heat or exposure to open flames, its chemical properties may change and even cause dangerous reactions.
    Furthermore, it must be stored in isolation from oxidizing agents, acids and other substances. Due to its chemical structure, contact with such substances can easily cause chemical reactions, or risk of combustion and explosion. The storage place should be clearly marked, indicating its chemical properties and hazard warnings, so that all contacts can clearly understand its latent risk.
    As for transportation, the packaging must be tight. Choose suitable packaging materials to prevent damage and leakage due to bumps and collisions during transportation. During transportation, it is also necessary to maintain suitable temperature and humidity conditions to avoid the impact of extreme environments. And transport personnel should be familiar with their emergency treatment methods. In case of leakage and other emergencies, they can be dealt with quickly and properly to reduce damage hazards.
    During the escort process, it is also necessary to pay close attention to the status of transportation equipment to ensure that there is no abnormal vibration, temperature changes, etc. All of this is to ensure the safety of 3-chloro-2-hydrazinopyridine during storage and transportation, and must not be taken lightly.