As a leading 3-bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.
What is the chemical structure of 3-bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine?
3-Bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine is one of the organic compounds. The analysis of its chemical structure should start with its naming. "Pyridine" is called pyridine, which is the core parent ring of the compound. The pyridine ring has a six-membered ring structure, and the ring contains a nitrogen atom, which is a planar conjugated system.
"3-bromo" shows that the bromine atom is connected to the No. 3 position of the pyridine ring. The bromine atom is a halogen element with certain electronegativity. It is connected to the pyridine ring, which can affect the electron cloud density and chemical activity of the ring.
"2-propan-2-yloxy" refers to the isopropoxy group attached to the pyridine ring at position 2. In the isopropoxy group, the oxygen atom is connected to the pyridine ring by a single bond, and the other end is connected to the isopropyl group. The isopropyl group is a saturated hydrocarbon group composed of three carbon atoms, with certain spatial resistance and electronic effects.
In summary, the chemical structure of 3-bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine is based on the pyridine ring as the parent body, with a bromine atom at position 3 and an isopropoxy group at position 2. This structure endows the compound with unique physical and chemical properties, which may have important applications in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and other fields.
What are the physical properties of 3-bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine?
3 - bromo - 2 - propan - 2 - yloxypyridine, also an organic compound. Its physical properties are as follows:
- ** Appearance and properties **: It is often colorless to light yellow liquid, but it is not absolute, or it may vary slightly due to impurities mixing and preparation process differences.
- ** Melting boiling point **: The melting point has not been widely and accurately recorded, or due to the interaction of the pyridine ring with isopropoxy and bromine atoms in the structure, the intermolecular forces are complex and difficult to generalize. The boiling point is usually within a certain range under a specific pressure, generally at a higher temperature, due to the presence of dipole-dipole forces and van der Waals forces between molecules, and more energy is required to overcome such forces in order to make it gasify.
- ** Solubility **: Slightly soluble in water, because although the nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring in the molecule can form a hydrogen bond with water, but the isopropoxy group is a hydrophobic group, and the bromine atom also affects its hydrophilicity. Overall, the hydrophobicity is dominant. However, it is soluble in common organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, chloroform, ether, etc., because it can interact with organic solvents through van der Waals forces to achieve good miscibility. < Br > - ** Density **: The density is slightly higher than that of water. Due to the type and number of atoms in the molecule, the relative molecular weight is larger, and the degree of atomic arrangement also affects its density.
- ** Stability **: It is relatively stable at room temperature and pressure. When encountering strong oxidants, strong acids, and strong bases, or due to the activity of the pyridine ring and the reactivity of isopropoxy and bromine atoms, the structure changes. Light or high temperature conditions may also trigger reactions such as decomposition or isomerization, so it usually needs to be stored in a cool, dry and dark place to prevent deterioration.
What are the common synthetic methods of 3-bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine?
3-Bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine is 3-bromo-2-isopropoxypyridine. The common synthesis methods are as follows:
First, 2-hydroxypyridine is used as the starting material. First, 2-hydroxypyridine is reacted with a suitable base, such as sodium hydride, in a suitable organic solvent, such as N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), so that the hydroxyl group is deprotonated to form the corresponding phenate anion. Subsequent addition of isopropyl halide, such as isopropyl bromide or isopropyl iodine, through nucleophilic substitution reaction, the halogen atom is substituted by phenol salt negative ion attack to generate 2-isopropoxypyridine. Finally, under appropriate reaction conditions, using a brominating reagent, such as liquid bromine or N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane, the 3-position of the pyridine ring is brominated to obtain 3-bromo-2-isopropoxypyridine.
Second, 3-bromopyridine is used as the starting material. 3-Bromo-pyridine is first reacted with a strong base to introduce a strong nucleophilic negative ion intermediate at the second position of the pyridine ring. After that, it is nucleophilic substitution with isopropyl halides or isopropanol under suitable catalyst and reaction conditions, and isopropoxy is introduced at the second position to finally obtain the target product 3-bromo-2-isopropoxy pyridine.
Third, it can also be synthesized by constructing a pyridine ring. With suitable raw materials containing bromine atoms and isopropoxy groups, through multi-step reactions such as condensation and cyclization, the structure of the pyridine ring is gradually constructed, and finally 3-bromo-2-isopropoxy pyridine is obtained. However, this method is usually cumbersome and requires high control of reaction conditions.
During the synthesis process, the synthesis route should be reasonably selected according to various factors such as the availability of raw materials, the difficulty of reaction conditions and the purity requirements of the target product, so as to achieve efficient and high-purity preparation of 3-bromo-2-isopropoxypyridine.
In what areas is 3-bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine applied?
3-Bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine, this compound has its uses in various fields. In the field of pharmaceutical creation, it can be used as a key intermediate. Due to the existence of pyridine ring and specific substituents, it is endowed with unique chemical activity and spatial structure. Chemists can modify and transform it to synthesize novel compounds with specific pharmacological activities, such as developing inhibitors for specific disease targets, or drugs with antibacterial and antiviral effects.
It also has potential applications in the field of material chemistry. Because its structure contains bromine atoms and isopropoxy groups, or can participate in some polymerization reactions to form polymer materials with special properties, such as improving the thermal stability and electrical properties of materials. For example, when preparing new organic semiconductor materials, this compound may be embedded in the polymer backbone through specific reactions, thereby optimizing the carrier transport performance of the material.
In the field of organic synthetic chemistry, it is an important synthetic building block. With the nucleophilic substitution activity of bromine atoms and the spatial resistance and electronic effects of isopropoxy groups, chemists can use it as a starting material to construct more complex organic molecular structures through classical organic reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution and coupling reactions, etc., to expand the structural diversity of organic compounds and provide various possibilities for the creation of new substances. In conclusion, 3-bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine has important value and application prospects in many fields such as medicine, materials, and organic synthesis.
What is the market outlook for 3-bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine?
3-Bromo-2-propan-2-yloxypyridine, or 3-bromo-2- (isopropoxy) pyridine, has emerged in the field of chemical and pharmaceutical synthesis with promising prospects.
Looking at the chemical raw material market, with the improvement of organic synthesis technology, there is a growing demand for special pyridine derivatives. 3-bromo-2 - (isopropoxy) pyridine can be used as a key intermediate in the construction of complex organic molecular structures due to its unique structure. Its bromine atom and isopropoxy are reactive, and can be connected to various functional groups through various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution, coupling reaction, etc., paving the way for the synthesis of novel compounds with specific properties.
In the field of pharmaceutical research and development, compounds containing pyridine structures often exhibit excellent biological activities. 3-Bromo-2 - (isopropoxy) pyridine can be used as a starting material for the optimization of lead compounds, by modifying its structure, or creating new drugs. For example, in the process of antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor drug development, scientists hope to improve the efficacy of drugs and reduce toxic and side effects by modifying their structures.
However, its marketing activities also face challenges. The synthesis process of this compound may be complicated, and cost control needs to be carefully considered. And when mass production is carried out, it is also a priority to ensure the stability of product quality. But overall, with the continuous development of the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, its research and application will continue to expand, and the market prospect is bright. It is expected to bloom in the field of chemical and pharmaceutical innovation in the future, injecting new impetus into the progress of the industry.