3 Bromo 2 Chloro 6 Trifluoromethyl Pyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

3-Bromo-2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    880284

    Name 3-Bromo-2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
    Molecular Formula C6H2BrClF3N
    Molecular Weight 260.44
    Appearance Typically a colorless to light - yellow liquid or solid (depending on conditions)
    Boiling Point Approximately in the range of 170 - 180°C (estimated based on similar compounds)
    Solubility In Water Poorly soluble in water, as it is an organic halogenated heterocyclic compound
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform, ethyl acetate

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 3-Bromo-2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What is the main use of 3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine?
    3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is often used as a key intermediate in the field of medicinal chemistry. Due to its special chemical structure, it can participate in a variety of chemical reactions and help synthesize various bioactive compounds. For example, when developing new drugs, it provides a basis for building the core skeleton of drug molecules to achieve specific pharmacological functions.
    In the field of pesticide chemistry, it also plays an important role. It can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of highly efficient, low-toxic and environmentally friendly pesticides. Through clever chemical transformation and integration into the molecular structure of pesticides, pesticides are endowed with unique insecticidal, bactericidal or herbicidal activities, enhancing their effect on target organisms and reducing adverse effects on non-target organisms and the environment.
    In the field of materials science, this compound is also used. Due to its fluorine-containing special groups, it can impart special properties to materials. For example, it is used to prepare materials with special optical, electrical or thermal properties. It plays a role in the modification of optoelectronic materials and polymer materials, improving the stability, solubility and functionality of materials, and meeting the needs of different fields for special properties of materials. In summary, 3-bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine, with its unique structure and chemical properties, is an important basic raw material in many fields such as medicine, pesticides, and materials science, promoting technological development and innovation in various fields.
    What are the physical properties of 3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine
    3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine, this substance is an organic compound with unique physical properties. At room temperature, it is in a liquid state, and it is clear and transparent, like the water of a babbling stream, without impurities that can be discerned by the naked eye. Smell it, emits a special smell. Although it is not stinky and pungent, it is also unique. It lingers in the nose and is unforgettable.
    When it comes to the melting point, it is about [X] ° C, just like the critical temperature at which ice melts into water. Once this temperature is reached, the solid substance gradually turns into a liquid state. The boiling point is about [X] ° C. When the temperature rises to this point, the liquid will boil and turn into a gas state. Compared with water, its density [describes the relationship with water density], in the mixture of liquids, or sink or float, has its own laws.
    Solubility is also an important property. In organic solvents, such as ethanol and ether, its solubility is quite good, just like salt merging into water, invisible and inseparable. However, in water, its solubility is very small, just like oil floating on the water surface, distinct.
    In addition, the stability of the compound is also worthy of attention. Under normal conditions, it is quite stable and does not easily undergo chemical reactions on its own. When encountering specific conditions such as high temperature and strong oxidants, it is like a calm lake throwing boulders into the lake, triggering layers of reactions, or decomposing, or combining with others to form new substances.
    These physical properties are of great significance in the fields of organic synthesis, drug research and development, and are a weapon in the hands of chemists, helping to explore the wonderful world of chemistry and create many useful things.
    What are the synthesis methods of 3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine
    The synthesis method of 3-bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine has various paths.
    First, the compound containing the pyridine ring is used as the starting material to introduce bromine and chlorine atoms through halogenation reaction. If the appropriate substituted pyridine is selected, under specific reaction conditions, a brominating agent such as liquid bromine or N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) can be used to introduce bromine atoms into specific positions of the pyridine ring in the presence of catalysts such as iron powder or iron tribromide. Then, a suitable chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus oxychloride, is selected, and the chlorine atom is also connected to the pyridine ring under the control of suitable reaction temperature and time, and the purpose of introducing bromine and chlorine atoms at the desired position can be achieved by fine regulation of the reaction conditions.
    Second, start with the strategy of constructing a pyridine ring. For example, using a nitrile compound containing trifluoromethyl and a β-dicarbonyl compound containing bromine and chlorine as raw materials, under the action of a basic catalyst, the pyridine ring is formed by cyclization reaction. In this process, the type and amount of basic catalyst and the choice of reaction solvent have a great influence on the reaction process and product yield. Commonly used basic catalysts such as sodium alcohol, sodium hydride, etc., have different basic strengths and solubility, which make the reaction show different effects. Solvents such as alcohols, ethers or polar aprotic solvents need to be carefully selected due to their different effects on the solubility and reactivity of the reactants.
    Furthermore, the coupling reaction catalyzed by transition metals. Pyridine derivatives containing trifluoromethyl groups can be selected, brominated reagents and chlorinated reagents can be used, and bromine and chlorinated reagents can be introduced into the pyridine ring through the coupling reaction of carbon-halogen bonds under the action of transition metal catalysts such as palladium and nickel. In this method, the structure of the catalyst ligand has a significant impact on the reaction selectivity and activity. The electronic and spatial effects of the complexes formed by different ligands and transition metals are different, resulting in very different catalytic activity and selectivity. Therefore, rational design and screening of ligands is the key to improving the reaction effect.
    Or, use the method of step-by-step functional group transformation. First, a functional group that is easy to convert is introduced into the pyridine ring, and then it is gradually converted into bromine and chlorine atoms through a series of chemical reactions. This path requires strict control of the reaction conditions at each step. The stability and reaction selectivity of the intermediate in each step need to be carefully considered in order to achieve the goal of efficient synthesis of 3-bromo-2-chloro-6 - (trifluoromethyl) pyridine.
    3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine in storage and transportation
    3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine is also an organic compound. When storing and transporting, many matters must be paid attention to.
    The first word of storage, because it has a certain chemical activity, should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. This is because of the humid environment, or the compound absorbs moisture, which affects its purity and stability; if the temperature is too high, it may also cause chemical reactions and cause it to deteriorate. And it must be kept away from fires and heat sources to prevent fires. Because of its flammability, it is easy to be dangerous in case of open flames and hot topics.
    Furthermore, when storing, it should be stored separately from oxidants, reducing agents, acids, alkalis, etc., and must not be mixed. Due to the chemical properties of this compound, it may react violently with the above-mentioned substances, endangering safety.
    As for transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the packaging is complete and the loading is secure. The packaging material must be able to effectively protect the compound from vibration, collision and friction. During transportation, relevant regulations and standards must also be followed, and corresponding fire protection equipment and emergency treatment equipment should be equipped. Escort personnel should be familiar with the characteristics of the transported items and emergency treatment methods to prepare for emergencies. Special vehicles should be selected for transportation vehicles, and regular inspection and maintenance should be carried out to ensure that there is no risk of leakage during transportation.
    In conclusion, the storage and transportation of 3-bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine is related to safety and quality, and all details should not be ignored. It is necessary to proceed with caution to ensure safety.
    What are the effects of 3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine on the environment and human health?
    3-Bromo-2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine is an organic compound. As for its impact on the environment and human health, although ancient books did not contain this specific compound, it is inferred from today's scientific reasons.
    In the environment, if this compound is released outside, it may be difficult to degrade. Because of its halogen atoms, such as bromine, chlorine and trifluoromethyl, the presence of halogen atoms often causes compounds to be chemically stable and difficult to decompose in the natural environment for a long time. It may accumulate in soil and water, which in turn affects the ecological balance. In aquatic ecology, or toxic to aquatic organisms, causing damage to physiological functions such as fish and plankton, hindering their growth, reproduction, and even death, and then destroying the aquatic food chain. In terrestrial ecology, or affecting the activity and community structure of soil microorganisms, causing changes in soil fertility and ecological functions.
    It is related to human health. If people are exposed to this compound through respiration, diet or skin, there may be adverse consequences. Bromine, chlorine, fluorine and other elements may irritate the human respiratory tract, skin and eyes, causing inflammation and discomfort. And such halogenated organic compounds may be potentially carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic. Gaiinhalogen atoms can affect the biochemical reactions of cells, interfere with the replication and transcription of DNA, and then cause abnormal cell proliferation and mutation. Long-term exposure to this compound environment may increase the risk of cancer, and in pregnant women, it may affect the normal development of the fetus and cause deformities.