2 Trifluoromethyl 4 Hydroxypyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-4-HYDROXYPYRIDINE

    Specifications

    HS Code

    411181

    Chemical Formula C6H4F3NO
    Molecular Weight 163.097 g/mol
    Appearance Solid
    Melting Point 168 - 172 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, DMSO
    Pka Value Around 6.5

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-4-HYDROXYPYRIDINE supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-hydroxypyridine?
    2- (triethyl) -4 -aminopyridine is a crucial compound in the field of organic synthesis, with a wide range of main uses and multiple key roles.
    First, in the field of medicinal chemistry, this compound is often used as a key intermediate. Due to its unique chemical structure, it can participate in the construction of many drug molecules. Many drugs with specific biological activities need to use 2- (triethyl) -4 -aminopyridine to introduce specific functional groups during the synthesis process, thereby endowing the drug with the required pharmacological properties. For example, in some drugs used to treat cardiovascular diseases, in their synthesis path, this compound can precisely regulate the structure and activity of drug molecules, improve the affinity and selectivity of drugs to specific targets, and then enhance the efficacy of drugs.
    Second, in the field of materials science, 2- (triethyl) -4-aminopyridine also plays an important role. It can be used as a ligand to complex with metal ions to prepare metal-organic framework materials (MOFs) with special properties. Such materials have shown excellent performance in gas adsorption and separation, catalysis, etc. For example, in the field of carbon dioxide capture, the prepared MOFs materials can efficiently adsorb carbon dioxide and help alleviate greenhouse gas emissions; in catalytic reactions, the materials can significantly improve the efficiency and selectivity of the reaction, and promote the green and sustainable development of the chemical industry.
    Third, in organic synthetic chemistry, as an organic base, 2- (triethyl) -4-aminopyridine can participate in many acid-base catalytic reactions. It can adjust the pH of the reaction system and promote some reactions to proceed smoothly in the desired direction. For example, in many organic synthesis reactions such as nucleophilic substitution reactions and esterification reactions, this compound can effectively catalyze the progress of the reaction, improve the yield and product purity of the reaction, and provide a powerful means for the synthesis of organic compounds.
    What are the physical properties of 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-hydroxypyridine?
    The physical rationality of triethyl-4-fluoropyridine is as follows.
    Looking at its appearance, under normal circumstances, it is mostly a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid. Its color is clear, like autumn water, without the disturbance of variegated colors, and it has a clear state. This state is easy to intuitively identify, and it is easy to observe in various experiments and application scenarios.
    As for its boiling point, it is about a specific temperature range. The boiling point is the critical temperature at which a substance changes from liquid to gas, which is crucial for separation, purification and temperature control in applications. The boiling point of triethyl-4-fluoropyridine makes it possible to separate from other substances according to its gasification properties under suitable heating conditions for the purpose of purification.
    The melting point is also fixed. The melting point is the key temperature for the mutual transformation of solid and liquid states, which is related to the form of the substance in a low temperature environment. The melting point of this substance determines that it is stable in a solid state at a certain low temperature, and gradually melts into a liquid state at a suitable temperature. This characteristic needs to be carefully considered when storing and transporting.
    And its density is also one of the characteristics. In terms of density, the mass of the substance per unit volume reflects the compactness of the substance. The density of triethyl-4-fluoropyridine has its equilibrium value under specific conditions. In the mixed system, it can be separated by stratification and other operations due to different densities. It is also an important parameter for studying its mixing characteristics with other substances.
    In addition, the solubility cannot be ignored. It exhibits different solubility in a variety of organic solvents. It is soluble in a certain type of organic solvent. This property makes it possible to select a suitable solvent during the chemical reaction and preparation process, promote the smooth progress of the reaction, or achieve uniform dispersion of the substance, which has a significant impact on the formation and quality of the product.
    These numbers are all important physical properties of triethyl-4-fluoropyridine, and are of great significance in the research and application of chemical industry, medicine and many other fields.
    What are the chemical properties of 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-hydroxypyridine?
    Bis (trialkyl methyl) -4 -fluoropyridine, this is a kind of organic compound. Its chemical properties are unique and have many wonderful properties.
    From the structural point of view, the trialkyl methyl group in this compound is connected to the fluoropyridine. The presence of trialkyl methyl groups affects the electron cloud distribution of the pyridine ring due to the electron supply effect of alkyl groups. The pyridine ring has certain aromatic and basic properties. The electron supply of trialkyl groups may increase the electron cloud density of the pyridine ring, which in turn affects its chemical activity. The introduction of fluoro groups is also of great significance. The fluorine atom has strong electronegativity, which can attract electrons, causing part of the electron cloud of the pyridine ring connected to it to be biased towards the fluorine atom. This electron-withdrawing effect and the power supply effect of the trialkyl methyl group check and balance each other, and jointly determine the reactivity and selectivity of the compound.
    In chemical reactions, this compound may exhibit a unique reaction tendency due to the above structural characteristics. For example, in nucleophilic substitution reactions, due to the electron-withdrawing properties of fluorine atoms, the electron cloud density of carbon atoms adjacent to or relative to fluorine atoms on the pyridine ring decreases, making it more susceptible to attack by nucleophiles and substitution reactions.
    In the redox reaction, the pyridine ring part of the compound may exhibit a specific redox potential due to the change of electron cloud distribution, participating in the relevant electron transfer process.
    Its physical properties are also affected by the structure, such as solubility, because it contains alkyl and pyridine rings, or shows a certain solubility in organic solvents.
    The chemical properties of bis (trialkyl methyl) -4-fluoro-pyridine are determined by its unique structure, and may have potential application value in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and other fields, waiting for our generation to explore and explore in depth.
    What are the synthesis methods of 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-hydroxypyridine?
    To prepare 2 - (triethyl) - 4 - fluoropyridine, there are several ways to synthesize it:
    First, pyridine is used as the starting material. First, pyridine and a specific halogenated alkane undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction in the presence of appropriate bases and solvents, and triethylmethyl groups are introduced to form the corresponding triethylmethylpyridine derivatives. Then, a suitable fluorination reagent, such as a fluorinated nucleophile, is used to fluorinate a specific position on the pyridine ring under suitable reaction conditions, and then the target product 2 - (triethylmethyl) - 4 - fluoropyridine is obtained. This path requires precise control of the reaction conditions to ensure the selectivity and yield of nucleophilic substitution and fluorination steps. < Br >
    Second, starting from fluoropyridine derivatives. If there are suitable 4-fluoropyridine derivatives, they can be reacted with triethylmethyl-containing reagents under specific reaction conditions, such as by means of metal-catalyzed coupling reactions, etc., triethylmethyl is introduced into the second position of 4-fluoropyridine to achieve the synthesis of 2- (triethylmethyl) -4-fluoropyridine. This method requires attention to the selection of metal catalysts, the activity of reaction substrates, and the optimization of the reaction system to improve the reaction efficiency.
    Third, the strategy of constructing pyridine rings is adopted. The pyridine ring is constructed by multi-step reaction using small molecules containing fluorine atoms and functional groups that can potentially be converted into triethylmethyl groups as raw materials. For example, the use of fluorine-containing β-ketones, amines and other compounds undergoes condensation and cyclization under acidic or basic conditions to form a pyridine ring structure. At the same time, the corresponding groups are converted during the cyclization process or subsequent steps to generate the target product. This path involves more complex reaction steps and the preparation of intermediates, and each step of the reaction needs to be carefully regulated to ensure that the reaction can proceed smoothly and obtain a high yield.
    Each synthesis method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the most suitable synthesis route should be selected according to the actual situation, such as the availability of raw materials, the controllability of reaction conditions, and the purity requirements of the target product.
    What is the price range of 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-hydroxypyridine in the market?
    There are currently di- (Sanxiangmethyl) -tetrafluorylpyridine, and we would like to know its price range in the market. The price of various items in the market often varies with quality, quantity, time and place. This di- (Sanxiangmethyl) -tetrafluorylpyridine, if it is of high quality and sufficient quantity, will have a high price in a prosperous place; on the contrary, if the quality is poor and the quantity is small, in a weak time in a remote soil, the price may be low.
    However, if you want to know its price, you must study the market situation in detail. Consult merchants and visit the market to get a rough idea. If there is a cloud, this di- (Sanxiang methyl) -tetrafluoropyridine is of ordinary quality, and if the quantity is appropriate, the price of each quantity is between [X1] and [X2] in the usual time of Dayi; if the quality is very good, in a prosperous city and when there is a lot of demand, the price may be as high as [X3]; and when the quality is inferior and there is a lack of people in remote places, the price may be reduced to [X4].
    However, this is all speculation. The market conditions are unpredictable, and the actual price must eventually be obtained according to the actual situation of the time and place. If you want an accurate price, you must visit the market in person and inquire in detail.