2 Pyridinecarbonitrile 5 Chloro 3 Nitro
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-pyridinecarbonitrile, 5-chloro-3-nitro-

    Specifications

    HS Code

    542606

    Chemical Formula C6H2ClN3O2
    Molecular Weight 183.55 g/mol
    Appearance Solid (predicted from structure)
    Solubility In Water Low (due to non - polar aromatic ring and hydrophobic groups)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in polar organic solvents like DMSO, DMF (due to presence of polar groups)

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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    2-pyridinecarbonitrile, what are the chemical properties of 5-chloro-3-nitro-
    2-Pyridineformonitrile, 5-chloro-3-nitro This substance is the category of organic chemistry. It has unique chemical properties.
    In terms of its physical properties, it may be in a solid state at room temperature, but it also varies according to specific environmental conditions. Its appearance may be crystalline, and its color may be white to light yellow. This substance exhibits a certain solubility in organic solvents. For example, it can be moderately dissolved in common organic solvents such as acetone and dichloromethane. This characteristic varies depending on the type of solvent and temperature.
    On its chemical properties, its structure contains cyanide groups, chlorine atoms and nitro groups, so its chemical activity is quite high. The existence of cyanyl groups endows them with the ability to participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions under specific conditions, and can interact with many nucleophilic reagents to form new chemical bonds. Although chlorine atoms are relatively stable, they can also undergo substitution reactions under strong alkaline environments or specific catalysts, and are replaced by other functional groups. Nitro is a strong electron-absorbing group, which not only significantly affects the electron cloud distribution of molecules, but also reduces the electron cloud density of pyridine rings, which in turn affects the reactivity on the rings. Nitro groups also make this substance have certain oxidation properties. Under suitable reduction conditions, nitro groups can be reduced to other functional groups such as amino groups, thus opening a rich organic synthesis path, playing an important role in many fields such as drug synthesis and material chemistry, and becoming a key intermediate for the preparation of various functional compounds.
    2-pyridinecarbonitrile, what are the preparation methods of 5-chloro-3-nitro-
    There are various methods for preparing 2-pyridyl methanonitrile and 5-chloro-3-nitro. One method can start from a suitable pyridine derivative. Take pyridine first, and introduce chlorine atoms at the 5th position by chlorination. This chlorination method often uses a suitable chlorination reagent, such as phosphorus oxychloride, under suitable reaction conditions, and pyridine interacts with it. After a specific reaction step, 5-chloropyridine intermediates can be obtained.
    Then, the 5-chloropyridine intermediate is nitrified. The mixed acid of nitric acid and sulfuric acid is used as the nitrifying reagent, and the reaction temperature, time and other conditions are controlled to introduce the nitro group into the third position to obtain 5-chloro-3-nitropyridine.
    Finally, 5-chloro-3-nitropyridine is converted into 2-pyridineformonitrile. It can be achieved by cyanidation reaction, often with cyanide reagents, such as potassium cyanide, in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst, in a suitable solvent. After substitution, the pyridine ring forms a cyano group at the second position, and finally obtains the product of 2-pyridineformonitrile and 5-chloro-3-nitro. < Br >
    Other methods, or from compounds containing pyridine structure and some functional groups already have, can be prepared by introducing chlorine, nitro and cyano groups in sequence through appropriate functional group transformation and modification. However, each method needs to carefully consider the reaction conditions, reagent selection, product separation and purification and other matters to obtain pure 2-pyridineformonitrile, 5-chloro-3-nitro products.
    2-pyridinecarbonitrile, in which areas is 5-chloro-3-nitro- used?
    2-Pyridineformonitrile, 5-chloro-3-nitro, is useful in many fields. In the field of pharmaceutical research and development, due to its special chemical structure, it may become a key raw material for the creation of new drugs. Due to the design of drug molecules, the relationship between the structure and activity of Chang Wright, the structure of this compound may be combined with specific biological targets, thus exhibiting unique pharmacological activity and finding new ways for disease treatment.
    In the field of materials science, it can also be used. Or can participate in the synthesis of special functional materials, such as optoelectronic materials. In the photoelectric conversion process, its structure may affect the electron transfer and optical properties of the material, so that the prepared material exhibits excellent performance in optoelectronic devices, such as Light Emitting Diode, solar cells, etc., and improves the efficiency and stability of the device.
    Furthermore, in the field of organic synthesis chemistry, it is an important intermediate. With its nitrile groups, chlorine atoms, and nitro groups, it can be derived through various organic reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution, reduction, etc., and many organic compounds with complex structures and special functions, greatly enriching the variety of organic compounds, expanding the boundaries of organic synthesis, and injecting vitality into the development of organic chemistry.
    2-pyridinecarbonitrile, what are the physical properties of 5-chloro-3-nitro-
    2-Pyridyl formonitrile, 5-chloro-3-nitro, its physical properties are as follows. This substance is often in a solid state, mostly crystalline in appearance, and its color may be light yellow to light brown, depending on impurities and preparation conditions. Its melting point is quite high, about 170 to 180 degrees Celsius. This is due to the strong intermolecular force, which requires a higher temperature to disintegrate the lattice and turn from solid to liquid.
    Its density is higher than that of water, and it sinks at the bottom when placed in water. In terms of solubility, it is slightly soluble in water. Although it contains nitrile groups in its molecular structure, it can have a certain effect on water. However, the existence of hydrophobic groups such as chlorine and nitro groups greatly limits its solubility in water. In organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc., it has good solubility, because organic solvents and the molecules of the substance can interact with van der Waals force, dipole-dipole action, etc., to promote dissolution.
    Its stability is also considerable, and it can be left for a long time without significant deterioration at room temperature and pressure. In case of hot topics, open flames or strong oxidants, it is also dangerous, or it can cause combustion or even explosion. Its vapor pressure is very low, and it evaporates very slowly at room temperature. It is difficult to form high-concentration steam in the air, which reduces the possibility of danger caused by steam to a certain extent. These physical properties are important guidelines for the storage, transportation, and use of the substance, and must be carefully considered to ensure safety and effectiveness.
    2-pyridinecarbonitrile, what is the market prospect of 5-chloro-3-nitro-
    2-Pyridineformonitrile, 5-chloro-3-nitro, has considerable market prospects in today's world. It is a crucial intermediate in the field of organic synthesis and is widely used in many industries.
    Looking at the pharmaceutical industry, it can be used as an important raw material for the preparation of specific drugs. Today, people pay more and more attention to health, the pharmaceutical market continues to expand, and the demand for new drugs is also increasing day by day. Drugs made from this substance as an intermediate, or have unique curative effects in the treatment of specific diseases, are in the field of medicine. The demand for it is stable and rising.
    In the field of pesticides, 2-pyrimethanonitrile, 5-chloro-3-nitro also play an important role. With the process of agricultural modernization, the demand for high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides has surged. Pesticides made from this raw material may be effective in killing pests, and have little impact on the environment. It is in line with the current trend of green agriculture development, so it also has broad prospects in the pesticide market.
    Furthermore, this material is often used in the dye industry. With the continuous improvement of people's quality and color requirements for textiles and various dyeing products, the demand for high-performance dyes is also increasing. As the key intermediates of dye synthesis, 2-pyridinonitrile and 5-chloro-3-nitro can provide the possibility for the development of novel and high-quality dyes, and also have a certain market share and development potential in the dye market.
    In summary, 2-pyridinonitrile and 5-chloro-3-nitro are important intermediates in many booming industries such as medicine, pesticides, and dyes. Therefore, the market prospect is bright, and it is expected to occupy a more important position in the future market and usher in a broader development space.