2 Methylsulfanyl Pyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-(methylsulfanyl)pyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    578473

    Chemical Formula C6H7NS
    Molar Mass 125.19 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Odor Foul - smelling
    Density 1.12 g/cm³ at 25 °C
    Boiling Point 212 - 214 °C
    Melting Point -23 °C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, ether
    Flash Point 92 °C
    Refractive Index 1.585 - 1.587 (20 °C)

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-(methylsulfanyl)pyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the physical properties of 2- (methylsulfanyl) pyridine?
    2-%28methylsulfanyl%29pyridine is 2- (methylthio) pyridine, which has specific physical properties. It is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a pungent smell and a special odor.
    The boiling point is about 211-213 ° C, which indicates that it will change from liquid to gaseous state in this temperature range. The melting point is about -23 ° C, which means that when it is lower than this temperature, it is in a solid state. The relative density is about 1.12 (20 ° C), this value reflects its proportional relationship with the mass of the same volume of water at 20 ° C.
    Its solubility is also an important physical property. 2- (methylthio) pyridine is slightly soluble in water, but can be miscible with organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. This property is due to its molecular structure, which makes it weakly interact with water and strongly interact with organic solvent molecules, so it has good solubility in organic solvents.
    In addition, the vapor pressure of 2- (methylthio) pyridine has a corresponding value at a specific temperature, which is related to its equilibrium in the gas phase and liquid phase, and has an important impact on its volatilization degree in different environments. The above physical properties are of key significance in many fields such as chemical industry and medicine, providing an important basis for its separation, purification, storage and participation in chemical reactions.
    What are the chemical properties of 2- (methylsulfanyl) pyridine?
    2-%28methylsulfanyl%29pyridine is 2- (methylthio) pyridine, which has unique chemical properties. Its molecule contains pyridine ring and methylthio group, giving it a variety of reactive activities.
    Take the endorsement from nucleophilic, the nitrogen atom of pyridine ring has lone pair electrons and has nucleophilic properties. Under appropriate conditions, it can react with halogenated hydrocarbons and other electrophilic reagents to introduce new groups into the pyridine ring to expand the molecular structure and function.
    In terms of redox, the sulfur atom in methylthio is in a low-priced state and is easily oxidized. In case of suitable oxidizing agents, it can be converted into sulfoxide or sulfone, changing molecular polarity and chemical activity. This property is of great significance in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical chemistry, and helps to design and prepare compounds with specific
    Furthermore, the electron cloud of the pyridine ring is unevenly distributed and aromatic, and electrophilic substitution reactions can occur. Due to the electronegativity of nitrogen atoms, the reaction check point is mostly at the β position of the pyridine ring, which interacts with electrophilic reagents to generate a variety of derivatives and enriches the types of organic compounds.
    In addition, 2- (methylthio) pyridine contains nitrogen and sulfur heteroatoms, which can be used as ligands to complex with metal ions to form metal complexes. Such complexes are widely used in the field of catalysis and can catalyze a variety of organic reactions, improving reaction efficiency and selectivity. In organic synthesis, 2- (methylthio) pyridine is often used as a key intermediate due to its chemical properties, participating in the construction of many complex organic molecules, providing important support for the development of organic synthesis chemistry.
    What are the main uses of 2- (methylsulfanyl) pyridine?
    2-%28methylsulfanyl%29pyridine is 2 - (methylthio) pyridine, which is an organic compound and has important uses in many fields.
    First, in the field of pharmaceutical synthesis, it is often used as a key intermediate. Due to the specific chemical structure of this compound, it can participate in the construction of many drug molecules. For example, in some antimicrobial drug synthesis processes, 2 - (methylthio) pyridine can be combined with other molecular fragments through specific chemical reactions, carefully designed and regulated to shape drug molecules with specific pharmacological activities to achieve antibacterial therapeutic effects.
    Second, it also plays an important role in the creation of pesticides. With its unique chemical properties, it can be used to synthesize various pesticides, such as insecticides, fungicides, etc. For example, in the synthesis of pesticides, through clever chemical transformation, 2 - (methylthio) pyridine can be derived from compounds that have high toxic effects on pests. By interfering with the physiological activities of pests, such as the nervous system, respiratory system, etc., the purpose of pest control is achieved, which in turn helps agricultural production and improves crop yield and quality.
    Third, in the field of materials science, 2 - (methylthio) pyridine may participate in the synthesis of functional materials. For example, in the synthesis of some optoelectronic materials, it may be able to impart special optoelectronic properties to the materials by virtue of its own structural properties, such as changing the material's electrical conductivity, optical absorption and emission characteristics, etc., and show potential application value in organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), solar cells and other fields.
    Fourth, in the field of organic synthesis chemistry, 2 - (methylthio) pyridine, as an important organic reagent, can participate in many organic reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution reactions, metal catalysis reactions, etc. With these reactions, chemists can construct more complex and diverse organic molecular structures, expand the variety of organic compounds, and provide an important material basis and reaction path for the development of organic synthesis chemistry.
    What are the synthesis methods of 2- (methylsulfanyl) pyridine?
    2-%28methylsulfanyl%29pyridine is 2- (methylthio) pyridine, and there are many ways to synthesize this compound. The following is your detailed description.
    First, 2-chloropyridine and sodium methanethiol are used as raw materials, in a suitable solvent (such as N, N-dimethylformamide), and the reaction is heated. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. Because the chlorine atom of 2-chloropyridine is quite active, and the negative sulfur ion of sodium methanethiol has strong nucleophilicity, the two meet, the chlorine atom leaves, and the methylthio group replaces it, and 2- (methylthio) pyridine is obtained. The reaction conditions need to strictly control the temperature, generally at 60-80 ℃, the reaction time is about 4-6 hours, the reaction is completed, and the product is purified by extraction, distillation and other means.
    Second, with 2-hydroxypyridine as the starting material, first convert it to 2-mercaptopyridine, which can be prepared by heating phosphorus pentasulfide and 2-hydroxypyridine in a suitable solvent (such as pyridine). Then, 2-mercaptopyridine reacts with iodomethane under basic conditions (such as potassium carbonate as the base, acetonitrile as the solvent), and through nucleophilic substitution, the sulfur atom attacks the methyl of iodomethane, and the iodine ion leaves to form 2- (methylthio) pyridine. This route has a little more steps, but the raw material 2-hydroxypyridine is easier to obtain.
    Third, pyridine and dimethyl disulfide are used as raw materials, and in the presence of free radical initiators (such as azobisisobutyronitrile), the free radical reaction is initiated by light or heat. The 2-position of pyridine is attacked by free radicals and reacts with dimethyl disulfide to form 2- (methylthio) pyridine. This reaction condition is mild, but the selectivity of free radical reaction is difficult to control, or side reactions occur, and the reaction conditions need to be optimized to improve the yield of the product.
    The above methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. In actual synthesis, the appropriate method should be carefully selected according to factors such as the availability of raw materials, reaction conditions and product purity requirements.
    What are the precautions for using 2- (methylsulfanyl) pyridine?
    2-%28methylsulfanyl%29pyridine is 2- (methylthio) pyridine. When using this substance, all precautions need to be paid attention to in detail.
    The first safety protection. 2- (methylthio) pyridine has certain toxicity and irritation. When operating, be sure to wear suitable protective equipment. Such as protective gloves to prevent it from contacting the skin, causing skin irritation or absorption poisoning; wear protective glasses to protect the eyes from its splashing damage; if necessary, a gas mask is required to prevent inhalation of its volatile gas and damage to the respiratory tract and nervous system.
    The second is storage management. It should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Because it is flammable, it can be burned in case of open flames and hot topics, causing fire accidents. At the same time, it should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, etc., to avoid chemical reactions in mixed storage, resulting in danger.
    The other is the norm for use. Operate in a fume hood to ensure good ventilation conditions, discharge volatile gases in time, reduce the concentration in the air, and reduce harm to the human body. During use, strictly control the dosage and reaction conditions, add them accurately according to experimental or production requirements, follow established operating procedures, and do not change them at will, so as not to affect the reaction results or cause safety problems.
    In addition, waste disposal cannot be ignored. After use, the remaining 2- (methylthio) pyridine and related waste should not be discarded at will and should be properly disposed of in accordance with relevant regulations. Generally speaking, it should be handed over to a professional waste treatment institution and handled according to the hazardous waste disposal process to prevent environmental pollution.