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What are the main uses of 2-Chloromethyl-3-Methyl-4- (2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl) Pyridine?
2-Chloromethyl-3-methyl-4- (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) pyridine, which has important uses in many fields.
In the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, it is often a key intermediate. Take the creation of new antibacterial drugs as an example, because of their unique chemical structure, they can closely fit with specific bacterial targets. By modifying and modifying the structure of this compound, effective antibacterial agents against drug-resistant bacteria can be developed, adding a sharp edge to human resistance to infectious diseases.
In the field of pesticides, it is also indispensable. As an intermediate of insecticides or fungicides, it can effectively resist the attack of crop pests and pathogens. For example, for some pests that have developed resistance to conventional pesticides, new pesticides containing this structure may exhibit excellent insecticidal activity, ensure a bumper crop harvest, and reduce losses caused by pests and diseases.
Materials science also has outstanding performance. It can be used to synthesize functional materials with special properties. For example, the preparation of sensing materials with high sensitivity to specific gases, with its structure interacting with specific gas molecules, produces detectable signal changes, and realizes accurate detection of specific gases in the environment, which is of great significance in the field of environmental monitoring.
Furthermore, in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, due to its diverse activity checking points in the structure, it can be used as a multi-functional block to participate in the construction of complex organic molecules. Chemists can use this to construct novel carbon-carbon bonds and carbon-heteroatom bonds, opening up paths for the synthesis of organic compounds with complex structures and specific functions, and promoting the continuous development of organic synthetic chemistry.
2-Chloromethyl-3-Methyl-4- of (2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl) Pyridine
The synthesis method of 2-chloromethyl-3-methyl-4- (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) pyridine, although its name is not mentioned in ancient books, can be deduced from a similar path in today's chemical synthesis.
First, pyridine derivatives are used as starting materials. First, pyridine containing appropriate substituents is taken, and methyl groups are introduced at specific positions. This can be obtained by the reaction of methylation reagents, such as iodomethane, under the catalysis of bases. The base can be selected from potassium carbonate or the like, in a suitable organic solvent, such as N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), heated and stirred to make the reaction fully proceed. This is to lay the foundation for subsequent reactions. < Br >
Second, trifluoroethyl is introduced. Halogenates containing trifluoroethyl, such as 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl bromide, can be used to react with pyridine derivatives in the presence of metal catalysts. Metal catalysts such as palladium catalysts, with their unique catalytic activity, promote the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. During the reaction, the temperature and reaction time need to be controlled. The temperature is between about 80-100 ° C. After several hours, the trifluoroethyl is successfully connected to the designated position of the pyridine ring.
Third, the chloromethyl part is constructed. Often formaldehyde and hydrogen chloride gas are used as raw materials to generate chloromethylation reagents, such as chloromethyl ether, under appropriate conditions. This reagent is reacted with pyridine derivatives containing methyl and trifluoroethyl, and under mild conditions, such as low temperature 0-5 ° C, chloromethyl ether is slowly added dropwise to make it nucleophilic substitution reaction with specific positions on the pyridine ring, and finally 2-chloromethyl-3-methyl-4 - (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) pyridine.
Synthesis requires fine regulation of the reaction conditions, paying attention to the purity of raw materials, dosage ratio, and reaction temperature, time, pH, etc., in order to improve the yield and purity of the product and achieve the purpose of synthesis.
2-Chloromethyl-3-Methyl-4- the physical properties of (2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl) Pyridine
2-Chloromethyl-3-methyl-4- (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) pyridine has unique physical properties. Its properties are mostly colorless to light yellow liquids, which exist stably at room temperature and pressure. Looking at its appearance, it is clear and transparent, and there are no impurities visible to the naked eye.
When it comes to boiling point, it is about a specific temperature range. Due to the interaction of groups such as chloromethyl, methyl and trifluoroethyl in the molecular structure, its boiling point is more characteristic. The value of this boiling point is crucial for the control of its separation, purification and related chemical reaction processes.
Melting point is also one of the key physical properties. Due to the complex intermolecular forces, fluorine-containing atoms make the intermolecular forces different, so the melting point also has corresponding characteristics. This melting point data is an important reference for crystallization, solid storage and specific reaction conditions.
Furthermore, its solubility cannot be ignored. In common organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, etc., there is a certain solubility. This is because the polarity of the molecule matches the polarity of the organic solvent and follows the principle of similar dissolution. The difference in solubility in different solvents has a profound impact on extraction, recrystallization and the implementation of chemical reactions in solution.
Density is also a significant physical property. The density of the substance is specific, reflecting the degree of close arrangement of its molecules. In practical operations, such as dosing and mixing, density data are key parameters for accurate measurement and reaction ratio.
In addition, its refractive index also has characteristics. The refractive index is related to the molecular structure and electron cloud distribution, which can be used to identify the purity and concentration of the substance. By accurately measuring the refractive index, it is possible to gain insight into the purity of the substance and the change of solution composition.
In summary, the physical properties of 2-chloromethyl-3-methyl-4- (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) pyridine, such as boiling point, melting point, solubility, density and refractive index, play an important role in chemical research, chemical production and related fields.
2-Chloromethyl-3-Methyl-4- the chemical properties of (2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl) Pyridine
2-Chloromethyl-3-methyl-4- (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) pyridine is an organic compound. Its chemical properties are unique and have attracted much attention in the field of organic synthesis.
When it comes to physical properties, this compound is mostly liquid at room temperature and has a specific odor. Its melting point and boiling point are unique due to the interaction of various groups in the molecular structure. The existence of chloromethyl, methyl, trifluoroethyl and pyridine rings gives it special physical properties.
From the perspective of chemical properties, chloromethyl is extremely active and can participate in many nucleophilic substitution reactions. Nucleophiles easily attack the carbon atoms of chloromethyl groups, and chloride ions leave to form new compounds. This property is often used in the construction of carbon-carbon bonds and carbon-heteroatomic bonds, which is of great significance in the fields of drug synthesis and material preparation.
Furthermore, the pyridine ring is also reactive. The nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring has a solitary pair of electrons and can participate in the reaction as an electron donor. At the same time, the pyridine ring can undergo electrophilic substitution reaction, and the reaction check point is affected by the substituent on the ring. For example, the methyl group is a donating group, which affects the position where the electrophilic reagent attacks the pyridine ring. The introduction of
trifluoroethyl significantly changes the electron cloud distribution and hydrophobicity of the compound. Trifluoromethyl has strong electron absorption, which enhances the polarity of the molecule and affects its solubility in different solvents. In addition, trifluoroethyl-containing compounds often have unique biological activities and are widely used in the fields of pesticide and pharmaceutical research and development.
In short, 2-chloromethyl-3-methyl-4- (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) pyridine is rich in chemical properties due to the synergistic effect of various groups, providing many possibilities for organic synthesis and related fields of research.
What is the price of 2-Chloromethyl-3-Methyl-4- (2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl) Pyridine in the market?
I don't know what the market price of 2-chloromethyl-3-methyl-4- (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) pyridine is. The price of this compound does not fluctuate due to its use, purity, and supply and demand.
In the era of "Tiangong Kaiwu", there were no such fine organic compounds. At that time, chemical industry was not yet developed, and most of them involved practices such as agricultural mulberry, hardware, pottery, and papermaking. However, today is different from the past. Organic synthetic chemistry is prosperous, and such compounds may be used in the fields of medicine, pesticides, and materials.
To know the exact market price, there are several ways. First, consult chemical raw material suppliers. They often sell a variety of chemical reagents and raw materials, or can know their current quotations. Second, visit the online chemical product trading platform. Such platforms gather many merchants, and the prices are also publicized, which can be compared. Third, look at industry reports and information. The chemical industry often issues reports, which contain market trends of various compounds, or can glimpse their price trends.
However, the price is affected by many factors. If the synthesis process is complicated, the raw materials are rare, and the price may be expensive; if the demand surges and the supply is short, the price will also rise; conversely, the process is simplified and the supply is abundant, and the price will decline. Therefore, in order to obtain accurate prices, it is necessary to explore the market in real time and observe the changes in the industry in detail.