2 Chloro 6 Methoxypyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    245642

    Chemical Formula C6H6ClNO
    Molar Mass 143.57 g/mol
    Appearance Solid (usually white to off - white)
    Boiling Point Around 215 - 217 °C
    Melting Point 37 - 40 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, acetone
    Odor Characteristic organic odor
    Pka No common value widely reported, but pyridine - based compounds have characteristic pKa related to nitrogen basicity

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the main uses of 2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine?
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and plays an important role in various fields such as medicine and pesticides.
    In the field of medicine, this compound is often a key intermediate for the synthesis of drugs. Due to its unique chemical structure, it can be combined with other groups through a series of chemical reactions to create drug molecules with specific pharmacological activities. In the synthesis path of some antimicrobial drugs and nervous system drugs, 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine acts as an intermediary, helping to build the core structure of drugs, and then endowing drugs with corresponding therapeutic effects.
    In the field of pesticides, it also plays an indispensable role. It can be used as an important starting material for the synthesis of new pesticides. Through chemical modification and transformation, pesticide products with high-efficiency killing or repelling effects on pests can be prepared. Such pesticides based on 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine synthesis may have better selectivity and environmental compatibility, which can protect crops from pest attacks while minimizing adverse effects on the ecological environment.
    Furthermore, in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, 2-chloro-6-methoxy pyridine can participate in many organic reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution reactions and coupling reactions, due to its active chlorine atoms and methoxy groups. Chemists often use this compound to construct more complex organic molecular structures, providing key synthetic building blocks for the development of new materials, the total synthesis of natural products and many other fields, and promoting the continuous development of organic chemistry.
    What are the physical properties of 2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine?
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are quite characteristic, let me tell them one by one.
    Looking at its properties, under normal temperature and pressure, it is mostly colorless to light yellow liquid, with a clear appearance, like clear water. Under the light, it can be seen that it is slightly flooded and shiny.
    When it comes to the boiling point, it is about 195-197 ° C. At this temperature, the compound gradually changes from liquid to gaseous, and the molecular motion intensifies, breaking free from the liquid phase. This boiling point value is crucial in chemical production, separation and purification, and is related to the temperature control of the operation. < Br >
    Its melting point is about -10 ° C. When the temperature drops to this temperature, the thermal motion of the molecules slows down, the distance between them decreases, and then the liquid state condenses into a solid state. The characteristics of the melting point affect the physical form of the substance at different ambient temperatures.
    The density of 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine is about 1.22 g/cm ³. This value indicates that the mass contained in the substance per unit volume. Compared with water, its density is greater than that of water. If the two are mixed, 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine will sink underwater.
    As for solubility, it exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. The molecular structures of ethanol and ether are similar to 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine. According to the principle of "similarity and miscibility", the two are easy to mix with each other. However, in water, its solubility is not good, because the polarity of water is quite different from the structure of the compound, and the interaction force is weak.
    In addition, the compound has a certain vapor pressure. With the increase of temperature, the vapor pressure increases, and the tendency of molecules to escape from the liquid phase and enter the gas phase increases. This property is related to the volatilization degree and latent risk of the substance in a confined space. In summary, the physical properties of 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine are important factors for chemical research, industrial production, and many other fields, which affect its application and treatment methods.
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine chemical synthesis methods
    To prepare 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine, there are various methods. One common method is to use 2-hydroxy-6-methoxypyridine as the starting material to react with chlorination reagents. Among chlorination reagents, phosphorus oxychloride is quite commonly used. Under appropriate reaction conditions, such as at suitable temperatures, in an inert solvent environment, the hydroxyl group can be replaced by a chlorine atom to obtain the target product. In this process, attention should be paid to the control of the reaction temperature. If it is too high, it may cause side reactions, resulting in impure products.
    The second method can be started from 2,6-dichloropyridine to react with sodium methoxide. In this reaction, the methoxy group in sodium methoxide can be substituted for one chlorine atom in 2,6-dichloropyridine. After this nucleophilic substitution reaction, 2-chloro-6-methoxy pyridine can also be obtained. However, during the reaction, the amount of sodium methoxide and the reaction time need to be precisely controlled to prevent overreaction or incomplete reaction.
    Or another method can be found, using a pyridine derivative with a suitable substituent as the starting material, through a series of organic reactions, such as substitution, oxidation, reduction, etc., through multi-step conversion, 2-chloro-6-methoxy pyridine can also be obtained. However, in the multi-step reaction, the yield of each step and the purification of the product are the key, and it needs to be treated with caution in order to obtain a pure target product with a higher total yield. In short, each method has its advantages and disadvantages, and the appropriate method should be selected according to the actual situation, such as the availability of raw materials, cost, yield and product purity requirements.
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine What are the precautions in storage and transportation?
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine is a commonly used raw material for organic synthesis. When storing and transporting, there are a number of precautions, so be careful.
    First words storage. This substance should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Because of its nature or fear of moisture and heat, if it is in a high temperature and humid environment, it may cause deterioration and damage its chemical properties. The warehouse temperature should be controlled within a certain range, and it should not be too high to prevent dangerous chemical reactions. And it should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, bases, etc., and must not be mixed. Due to its chemical activity, if it comes into contact with such substances, it is easy to react violently and endanger safety.
    Further transportation. During transportation, the packaging must be tight and firm to prevent damage and leakage. The packaging materials selected must be corrosion-resistant and can resist the erosion of 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine. The transportation vehicle should also be clean and free of other chemical residues to avoid mutual contamination. During transportation, the escort must pay close attention and not slack off. Avoid shock, heat and moisture to ensure smooth transportation. In case of emergencies such as leakage, it is necessary to deal with it immediately according to the established emergency plan, evacuate the surrounding people, prevent the spread of pollution, and ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. In conclusion, when storing and transporting 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine, all precautions must be taken for safety purposes.
    What is the market price range for 2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine?
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypyridine is an important intermediate in the field of organic synthesis and is widely used in the pharmaceutical, pesticide and materials industries. However, its market price range is difficult to determine precisely, because many factors will cause it to fluctuate.
    The first to bear the brunt, the market supply and demand conditions have a huge impact on its price. If the market demand for 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine is strong, but the supply is limited, such as downstream pharmaceutical and pesticide enterprises expanding their production scale, the demand for their raw materials will increase greatly, but the manufacturer fails to expand production capacity in time, and the price is likely to rise; on the contrary, if the market demand is weak and the inventory of the production enterprises is overstocked, the price may drop in order to reduce the inventory.
    Furthermore, the cost of raw materials also affects its price. The synthesis of 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine requires specific raw materials. If the price of these raw materials fluctuates, the price of 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine will also be affected. For example, if the price of basic chemical raw materials required for synthesis rises, the production cost increases, and the product price will increase.
    The production process and technical level cannot be ignored. Advanced production processes can improve production efficiency, reduce energy consumption and costs. If enterprises master advanced processes and can produce at a lower cost, they will have a greater price advantage in market competition. However, some enterprises have backward processes and high costs, and their product prices may be relatively high.
    In addition, external factors such as policies and regulations and environmental protection requirements also have an impact. Environmental protection policies are becoming stricter, and enterprises need to invest more money in pollution control in order to meet environmental protection standards, which undoubtedly increases production costs, which in turn affects product prices.
    According to past market transaction data and industry trends, the price of 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine ranges from tens to hundreds of yuan per kilogram. However, this is only a rough range, and the actual price may vary greatly due to changes in the above factors. When purchasing or selling, it is recommended to pay close attention to market trends and fully communicate and negotiate with suppliers or customers to obtain a reasonable price.