2 Chloro 5 Iodo 6 Methylpyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-chloro-5-iodo-6-methylpyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    179831

    Chemical Formula C6H5ClIN
    Appearance Solid (predicted)
    Boiling Point Predicted to be in a certain range based on similar compounds
    Solubility In Water Low solubility (predicted due to non - polar nature of the molecule)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform (predicted)
    Density Predicted to have a certain value based on related pyridine derivatives
    Pka Value related to the basicity of the pyridine nitrogen, needs experimental determination
    Vapor Pressure Low vapor pressure (predicted for a solid organic compound)

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the physical properties of 2-chloro-5-iodo-6-methylpyridine?
    2-Chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are as follows:
    Looking at its appearance, under room temperature and pressure, or a colorless to light yellow liquid, it also depends on its purity. If it contains impurities, the color may change.
    Smell it, it has a special smell. The description of this smell is very difficult to be accurate, but its irritation is weak. It is not pungent like strong acid and alkali, but has a unique smell of organic compounds.
    When it comes to its melting point and boiling point, the value of the melting point varies slightly due to the different conditions of accurate measurement, and is roughly in a certain low temperature range. This is determined by its molecular structure. The force between molecules is moderate, and the melting point is not very high or very low. The boiling point is relatively high, and in addition to van der Waals force, there may be other weak interactions between molecules, so that molecules need more energy to leave the liquid phase and vaporize.
    As for the density, it is larger than that of water, so if mixed with water, it will sink underwater. Due to the presence of atoms with relatively large atomic masses such as chlorine and iodine in the molecule, its unit volume mass increases.
    In terms of solubility, it exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, dichloromethane, etc. This is due to the principle of "similarity and miscibility". Its organic structure is similar to that of organic solvents, and it is easy to interact with each other and dissolve. However, in water, the solubility is very small. Because it is an organic compound, its ability to form hydrogen bonds and other interactions with water molecules is limited, and the strong hydrogen bond network between water molecules is difficult to be easily broken.
    The physical properties of this compound are of great significance in the fields of organic synthesis, pharmaceutical chemistry, etc. During synthesis, the reaction temperature needs to be controlled according to its melting point and boiling point, and an appropriate reaction solvent should be selected according to the solubility to achieve the expected reaction effect.
    What are the chemical properties of 2-chloro-5-iodo-6-methylpyridine?
    2-Chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine is one of the organic compounds. Its chemical properties are unique and can be investigated.
    First of all, this compound contains halogen atoms such as chlorine and iodine, and the existence of halogen atoms endows it with specific reactivity. Chlorine and iodine atoms, due to their high electronegativity, can cause uneven distribution of molecular electron clouds, which changes the electron cloud density on the pyridine ring, which in turn affects the difficulty of electrophilic substitution and nucleophilic substitution reactions. As for the electrophilic substitution reaction, the electron-absorbing induction effect of halogen atoms decreases the electron cloud density of the pyridine ring, compared with pyridine, the electrophilic substitution reactivity decreases. However, due to the positioning effect of the halogen atom, it can guide the electrophilic reagent to attack a specific location.
    Furthermore, the introduction of methyl groups also affects its chemical properties. Methyl groups are the donator groups, which can increase the electron cloud density of the adjacent and para-positions on the pyridine ring, and interact with the electron-absorbing effect of the halogen atom, which makes the molecular reactivity and selectivity more complex. Methyl groups can still participate in free radical reactions. Because the carbon-hydrogen bond in methyl groups has a certain activity, under appropriate conditions, homogenization can occur, forming free radical intermediates and participating in subsequent reactions. < Br >
    Because it is a pyridine compound, the nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring has a lone pair of electrons, which can be used as an electron donor to participate in coordination reactions and form complexes with metal ions. This property may have potential applications in the field of catalysis and materials science. And the basicity of the pyridine ring is also changed by the presence of substituents, which affects its ability to react with acids.
    In addition, the halogen atom of 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methyl pyridine can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions under the action of nucleophiles. Halogen atoms can be replaced by other nucleophilic groups to form new organic compounds. This reaction is an important means in organic synthesis and can be used to construct various functionalized pyridine derivatives.
    In summary, the chemical properties of 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methyl pyridine are rich and diverse due to the synergistic effect of halogen atoms and methyl groups. It shows potential application value in many fields such as organic synthesis, pharmaceutical chemistry and materials science, and is an important object of chemical research.
    What are the main uses of 2-chloro-5-iodo-6-methylpyridine?
    2-Chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is often a key intermediate in the field of organic synthesis.
    In the process of pharmaceutical creation, it can be the cornerstone of the construction of novel drug molecules. Geinpyridine ring has unique electronic structure and biological activity. After introducing chlorine, iodine, methyl and other groups, it can finely adjust molecular properties, such as lipophilicity, electron cloud distribution, etc., and then adapt to specific biological targets, or as antibacterial, antiviral, and antitumor drugs.
    In the field of pesticide research and development, 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine is also very useful. After modification, insecticides, fungicides, etc. can be obtained. Its special structure can bind to specific receptors in pests or pathogens, block key physiological processes, achieve control effect, and is relatively friendly to the environment, with low residues, which meets the needs of current green agriculture.
    In the context of materials science, this compound can be involved in the preparation of photoelectric materials. Pyridine derivatives often have good photoelectric properties. 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine can be connected to the conjugate system through specific reactions to improve the charge transport and optical properties of materials, and have potential in organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs), solar cells and other fields.
    In summary, 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine is indispensable in many fields such as medicine, pesticides, materials, etc., promoting various scientific and technological progress and industrial development.
    What are 2-chloro-5-iodo-6-methylpyridine synthesis methods?
    To prepare 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine, there are several common synthesis methods as follows.
    First, it can be started from a suitable pyridine derivative. For example, using 6-methylpyridine as a raw material, chlorine atoms are first introduced through a halogenation reaction. For this halogenation reaction, a suitable chlorination reagent can be selected. For example, under specific reaction conditions, chlorine gas or a chlorine-containing compound, in the presence of a suitable solvent and catalyst, the chlorine atom replaces the hydrogen atom at a specific position on the pyridine ring to obtain 2-chloro-6-methylpyridine. Subsequently, the product is then iodized. When iodizing, a suitable iodizing reagent can be used to cause the iodine atom to replace the hydrogen at the target position in a suitable reaction environment, so as to obtain 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine.
    Second, other compounds containing pyridine structures can also be used as starters. Chlorine, iodine and methyl groups are introduced in an orderly manner during or after the construction of the pyridine ring. For example, using some reactions that can build pyridine rings, such as the Hantzsch pyridine synthesis method, during the reaction process, through the design and selection of reactants, as well as the fine regulation of reaction conditions, chlorine, iodine and methyl groups are connected at the desired position on the pyridine ring. When constructing the pyridine ring, the reactants containing chlorine, iodine and methyl are cleverly selected, or after the pyridine ring is formed, these groups are introduced in sequence according to the specific reaction sequence and conditions.
    Third, it can also be considered to start from some pyridine compounds that have multiple substituents and to achieve the synthesis of the target product by converting some substituents. If there is a pyridine compound whose substituent partially matches the target product, only the specific substituent needs to be converted into the desired chlorine, iodine or methyl through a suitable chemical reaction. For example, a transformable group can be precisely converted into the target chlorine, iodine and methyl through specific halogenation, methylation and other reactions to synthesize 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methyl pyridine. Pay attention to the choice of reaction conditions at each step, including temperature, solvent, catalyst, etc., to ensure the efficiency and selectivity of the reaction, and to improve the yield and purity of the product.
    2-chloro-5-iodo-6-methylpyridine What are the precautions during storage and transportation?
    2-Chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, the following points should be paid attention to:
    First, the storage environment is crucial. This compound should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Because the compound may be sensitive to heat, if the ambient temperature is too high, it may cause a chemical reaction and cause it to deteriorate. And a humid environment may make the compound absorb moisture, which affects its purity and stability. Therefore, the warehouse temperature should be controlled within a specific range, and the humidity should also be maintained at an appropriate level.
    Second, the packaging must be tight. Use packaging materials that meet relevant standards to ensure that the packaging is free from leakage. In view of its chemical properties, the packaging material must have good corrosion resistance to prevent the compound from reacting with the packaging material. If a glass bottle is used, the bottle mouth must be tightly sealed; if a plastic container is used, the plastic material should be able to withstand the erosion of the compound.
    Third, during transportation, avoid severe vibration and collision. Due to vibration and collision or damage to the packaging, the compound leaks. Transport vehicles should run smoothly and take corresponding shock absorption measures. At the same time, the means of transportation should also be kept clean and dry, and no impurities that can react with the compound should be stored.
    Fourth, this compound may have certain toxicity and irritation, and storage and transportation personnel should take protective measures. Such as wearing appropriate protective gloves, masks and goggles, etc., to prevent contact or inhalation of the compound, causing damage to the body.
    Fifth, storage and transportation places should be away from fire sources, heat sources and oxidants. 2-chloro-5-iodine-6-methylpyridine in case of open flame, hot topic or contact with oxidants, there is a danger of combustion and explosion. Therefore, storage areas and transportation routes should be away from such dangerous goods.
    Sixth, storage places should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks. Once a leak occurs, it can be properly handled in a timely manner to prevent the spread of pollution. And it is necessary to strictly follow relevant regulations and operating procedures, and manage the entry and exit records and transportation documents to ensure that the whole process can be traced back.