2 Chloro 4 6 Dimethylpyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    178890

    Chemical Formula C7H8ClN
    Molar Mass 141.598 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 189 - 190 °C
    Density 1.069 g/cm³ at 25 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol, ether
    Flash Point 73 °C
    Odor Pungent odor

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What is the main use of 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is widely used in various fields of chemical industry. Its primary use is as an intermediary for organic synthesis. To cover the technology of organic synthesis, this substance is often indispensable in order to produce a variety of nitrogen-containing compounds.
    In the industry of pesticide creation, 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine can be used as a key starting material. After a series of chemical reactions, many efficient and low-toxic pesticide varieties can be prepared. Such pesticides have significant effects on crop pest control, helping to protect crops from pests, increase their yield and quality, and protect the ecological balance of farmland.
    In the field of medicinal chemistry, this compound is also important. Based on it, chemists can make drug molecules with special pharmacological activities through delicate synthesis paths. For example, some drugs with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects often rely on 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine as the starting material in the synthesis process. After multi-step reactions, complex molecular structures that meet the needs of medicine are formed.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is also useful. The preparation of some functional materials requires this as the reaction substrate, and with its unique chemical structure, the material is endowed with special properties, such as improving the stability and conductivity of the material, which has potential application value in the fields of electronic devices and polymer materials.
    In summary, 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine has important uses in pesticides, medicine, materials and many other fields, and plays an important role in the development of modern chemical industry.
    What are the synthesis methods of 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine?
    The synthesis method of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine has been known for a long time. In the past, Fang family used the following methods to make it.
    First, use 4,6-dimethylpyridine as the starting material, and add an appropriate amount of chlorine substitution reagent in an appropriate reaction vessel. Common chlorine substitution reagents, such as sulfoxide chloride and phosphorus oxychloride, etc. In the reaction system, a catalyst, such as Lewis acid, may be used to promote the reaction. The reaction temperature and time need to be carefully regulated. If the temperature is too high, side reactions may occur, resulting in impure products; if the temperature is too low, the reaction will be slow and take a long time. Usually, the reaction temperature can be placed within a certain range, and the target product can be obtained after several hours of reaction. After the reaction is completed, the impurities are removed by conventional separation and purification methods, such as distillation and recrystallization, to obtain pure 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine.
    Second, the corresponding pyridine derivative is also used as the starting material, and the methyl group is first introduced through a specific group conversion reaction to form the prototype of 4,6-dimethylpyridine. Then, the chlorination reaction is carried out. In this path, the conditions of the group conversion reaction also need to be carefully considered. The reagents and solvents used have an impact on the selectivity and yield of the reaction. After the successful introduction of methyl groups, the synthesis of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is completed by the above-mentioned chlorination reaction method.
    Third, other heterocyclic compounds are also explored as starting materials, through multi-step reactions, pyridine rings are gradually constructed, and chlorine atoms and methyl groups are introduced at the same time. Although this method is complicated in steps, if it is well designed, it can also effectively synthesize the target product. Between each step of the reaction, proper planning is required to ensure that the product of the previous reaction can be successfully used in the next step of the reaction, and the occurrence of side reactions is minimized as much as possible. During the synthesis process, each step of the product requires detailed identification by suitable analytical methods, such as nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry, to confirm its structure and purity, so as to ensure the quality of the final synthesized 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine.
    What are the physical properties of 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is one of the organic compounds. It has unique physical properties, which are described below.
    Looking at its appearance, under room temperature and pressure, it is mostly colorless to light yellow liquid, clear and transparent, and has good luster. This state is easy to observe and use, and it is convenient for experimental and industrial applications.
    When it comes to odor, 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine emits a pungent odor, which can be sensed keenly. Although this odor is pungent, it is also one of its characteristics and can help identify. < Br >
    The boiling point is a key indicator for measuring the transformation of a substance from a liquid state to a gaseous state. The boiling point of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is within a certain range, and the specific value is determined by factors such as the intermolecular force and the relative molecular mass. A higher boiling point indicates that the intermolecular force is strong, and it is easy to gasify in a high temperature environment. This property allows it to maintain a liquid state under specific temperature conditions, which is conducive to the progress of related reactions.
    Melting point is also an important physical property. The melting point of this compound determines the temperature at which it is converted from a solid state to a liquid state. In the solid state, the molecules are arranged in an orderly manner, and the melting point is the embodiment of the energy required to break this ordered arrangement. Knowing the melting point is of guiding significance in the storage, transportation and processing of substances.
    In terms of solubility, 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine has a certain solubility in organic solvents, such as common ethanol, ether, etc. This property is derived from the interaction between its molecular structure and organic solvent molecules, or van der Waals force, or hydrogen bond. The characteristic of dissolution in organic solvents lays the foundation for its application in organic synthesis, extraction and other fields. However, in water, its solubility is relatively limited, which is related to the polarity of water and the difference in the polarity of the compound itself.
    Density is also the key to physical properties. The density of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine has a specific value, which is larger or smaller than that of water. This property is of great significance in separation, mixing and other operations. It can be operated according to the density difference to achieve the purpose of separation or mixing.
    In summary, the physical properties of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine, from appearance, odor, melting point, solubility to density, have a profound impact on its application in the chemical field, providing an important basis for related research and industrial practice.
    What are the precautions for storing and transporting 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, be sure to pay attention to the following matters:
    First, the storage environment is the most critical. This compound should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Cover because of its certain chemical activity, high temperature or humid environment is easy to cause its deterioration or chemical reaction. If placed in a place with high temperature, it may accelerate its volatilization rate, cause its concentration to change, or trigger a decomposition reaction; and in a humid environment, moisture may react with it and destroy its chemical structure.
    Second, the packaging must be tight. It needs to be packed in a container with good sealing performance to prevent leakage. Leakage not only causes material loss, but also this compound may cause harm to the environment and human body. For example, if it leaks into the soil, it may pollute the soil and affect the surrounding ecology; if it evaporates into the air, it may irritate the human respiratory tract.
    Third, during transportation, avoid violent vibration and collision. Strong vibration or collision may cause damage to the package, resulting in leakage. And the means of transportation should also be kept clean, dry, and free of other substances that can react with it to prevent cross-contamination and chemical reactions.
    Fourth, it should be stored and transported separately from oxidants, acids, alkalis and other substances. 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is chemically active, and contact with these substances is very likely to cause severe chemical reactions, such as oxidation-reduction reactions, acid-base neutralization reactions, etc. Such reactions may release a lot of energy, resulting in fire, explosion and other serious consequences.
    Fifth, storage and transportation sites should be equipped with corresponding emergency treatment equipment and protective equipment. Such as fire extinguishers, adsorption materials, etc., so that in the event of an accident such as leakage, they can be dealt with in time; protective equipment can protect relevant personnel from harm, such as gas masks, protective gloves, etc., to prevent personnel from inhaling and contacting the compound and suffering harm.
    What are the safety risks of 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is a chemical commonly used in organic synthesis. It has many safety risks and users need to be cautious.
    Bear the brunt, this product is toxic. Oral, inhalation or skin contact can cause harm. After entering the body, or damage important organs such as liver and kidney, long-term contact also increases the risk of cancer. If inhaled inadvertently, it can cause respiratory irritation, causing cough, asthma and other diseases; skin contact, or cause redness, swelling, itching and burning; if ingested by mistake, it may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and other diseases or present.
    Secondly, 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine is flammable. In case of open flames and hot topics, there is a risk of combustion and explosion. In high temperature environments or in contact with oxidants, it may also cause violent reactions.
    Furthermore, it is harmful to the environment. It flows into water bodies, or endangers aquatic organisms; it is released into the atmosphere, or participates in photochemical reactions, affecting air quality.
    Therefore, when using, storing and transporting 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine, strict safety procedures must be followed. Users must wear protective clothing, gloves and goggles and other protective equipment; the operation should be carried out in a well-ventilated or fume hood; when storing, it should be placed in a cool, dry and ventilated place, away from fire, heat sources and oxidants; during transportation, it is also necessary to ensure that the container is sealed to prevent leakage, collapse and damage. In this way, it can minimize its safety risks and ensure personal safety and environmental safety.