As a leading 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.
What are the main uses of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine?
2-Chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine is widely used in the field of chemical medicine.
It is often a key intermediate in the synthesis of medicine. Taking the preparation of antibacterial drugs as an example, it can participate in the construction of a drug-active molecular skeleton by virtue of its unique chemical structure. Through specific reaction steps, it is cleverly connected with other compounds to give the final drug the inhibition or killing effect of specific bacteria, and then used to treat various infectious diseases.
It also plays an important role in the creation of pesticides. Due to its structural characteristics, it can be converted into an ingredient with high-efficiency poisoning effect on pests through a series of reactions. For example, the synthesis of new insecticides, by virtue of their interaction with specific targets in pests, interferes with the normal physiological functions of pests, such as the conduction of the nervous system, the process of energy metabolism, etc., in order to achieve good pest control effects and protect the thriving growth of crops.
In addition, in the field of materials science, it is occasionally involved. Due to its special chemical properties, it may participate in the synthesis of some functional materials, giving materials such as specific optical and electrical properties.
All of these, 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine, with its own unique structure, plays an indispensable role in many fields such as medicine, pesticides and materials, promoting the development and progress of related industries.
What are 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine synthesis methods?
The synthesis method of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine is described in many ancient books. One method is to take 2-chloro-6-methylpyridine as the starting material, first meet with a suitable nitrifying agent, and make it nitrate in a suitable temperature and humidity, reaction time and solvent atmosphere to obtain 2-chloro-6-methyl-3-nitropyridine. This step of reaction needs to be carefully controlled to ensure that the reaction conditions are accurate before the yield and purity can be preserved.
Next, the obtained 2-chloro-6-methyl-3-nitropyridine is subjected to a reduction reaction with a suitable reducing agent, such as iron powder, zinc powder and hydrochloric acid, or palladium-carbon hydrogenation. The nitro group is then converted to an amino group, and the final product is 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine. In the process of reduction, factors such as the amount of reducing agent, reaction temperature and duration are all related to the quality and yield of the product.
There is another method, using 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine as the starting material. Shilling it with chlorinated reagents, such as phosphorus oxychloride, etc., under appropriate conditions, the hydroxyl group is replaced by a chlorine atom to obtain 2-chloro-6-methylpyridine. Subsequently, according to the above-mentioned method of making 2-chloro-6-methylpyridine from 2-chloro-6-amino-6-methylpyridine, the target product can also be obtained through nitrification, reduction and other steps.
There are also those who use 6-methyl-2,3-dichloropyridine as a raw material to react with ammonia sources, such as liquid ammonia or ammonia water, in the presence of a catalyst, one of the chlorine atoms is replaced by an amino group, resulting in 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine. In this process, the choice and dosage of catalysts, reaction temperature, pressure and other conditions have a significant impact on the process and results of the reaction. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. In practice, the appropriate synthesis path needs to be carefully selected according to many factors such as the availability of raw materials, cost, and purity requirements of the product.
What are the physical properties of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine?
2-Chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties, allow me to tell you in detail.
Looking at its properties, at room temperature, it is mostly in a solid state, but its exact appearance may vary depending on the purity and preparation method. Its color may be close to white, or it may be in the form of a white powder, with a fine texture, like the first snow in winter, pure and simple.
As for the melting point, this substance undergoes a phase change within a specific temperature range. Generally speaking, its melting point is often within a certain range, and this range varies slightly due to the conditions of accurate determination. Just like the spring season, all things recover in a specific season, and this compound also gradually melts from the solid state at a suitable temperature to open a new state.
In terms of solubility, it shows unique characteristics in common organic solvents. In some organic solvents, such as ethanol and acetone, it can show a certain solubility. Just like a fish entering water, some molecules can blend with solvent molecules and disperse into them to form a uniform system. However, in water, its solubility is quite limited, just like the incompatibility of oil and water, only a few molecules can interact with water molecules.
Furthermore, its density is also one of the important physical properties. Although the exact value needs to be accurately measured, it can be roughly known that its density is similar to that of common organic compounds. Just as everything in the world has its own unique weight, the mass of this compound per unit volume also has its own specific value, reflecting its internal material composition and molecular arrangement.
In terms of volatility, 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine is less volatile. Unlike some volatile substances, such as ethers, it can quickly diffuse in the air. Its intermolecular forces are relatively strong, making it difficult for molecules to break free from each other and escape into the air, like closely connected groups, which are not easily dispersed.
In summary, the physical properties of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine, including its appearance, melting point, solubility, density, and volatility, are all key elements for understanding this compound, which is like a key to exploring the unknown world and helping us to understand its essence and characteristics.
What are the chemical properties of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine?
2-Chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine is an organic compound with unique chemical properties. Its structure contains chlorine atoms, amino groups and methyl groups, which occupy specific positions in the pyridine ring.
Let's talk about nucleophilic substitution activity first. The chlorine atom is attached to the pyridine ring, which causes it to have nucleophilic substitution activity. Because of its strong electronegativity, the electron cloud density distribution of the pyridine ring changes and the polarity of the carbon-chlorine bond is enhanced. Therefore, in case of nucleophilic reagents, chlorine atoms are easily replaced. In case of sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, under suitable conditions, the chlorine atom may be replaced by hydroxyl groups to form 2-hydroxy-3-amino-6-methylpyridine.
Let's talk about basicity again. The amino group in the molecule is a basic group, and the nitrogen atom has lone pair electrons, which can accept protons and is alkaline. However, due to the influence of pyridine ring electron-absorbing effect, its basicity is weaker than that of aliphatic amines. In acidic solutions, amino groups can be protonated to form positively charged ions, which enhances the water solubility of the compound.
In addition, due to the electron-pushing effect of methyl groups, the electron cloud density of pyridine rings can increase, which affects the reaction activity and selectivity. For example, when the electrophilic substitution reaction occurs, the electron cloud density of methyl ortho and para-position is relatively high, and the electrophilic reagents are more inclined to attack these positions. The chemical properties of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine are determined by its structure. It is often used as a key intermediate in the field of organic synthesis and participates in various organic reactions to prepare organic compounds with different functions and uses.
What is the price range of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine in the market?
In today's world, business conditions are unpredictable, and it is not easy to determine the price range of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine on the market. The price of this compound often varies due to a variety of factors.
The first to bear the brunt is the source of production. If the origin is abundant, the raw materials are sufficient, the process is sophisticated, and the output is large, the price may become more affordable. On the contrary, if the raw materials are scarce, the production is difficult, and the output is scarce, the price will be high.
Furthermore, the supply and demand of the market is also the key. If there is a lot of demand for it in many industries, the demand will exceed the supply, and the price will rise; if the demand is small, the supply will exceed the demand, and the price will be lower.
And the quality is good or bad, which also affects the price. High quality, after strict inspection, those who meet high standards will be expensive; poor quality and many impurities will be cheaper.
In addition, trade regulations, transportation fees, and tax differences are all related to price. Cross-border transactions, changes in tariffs and exchange rates can also cause price fluctuations.
Based on past market conditions, the price of 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylpyridine may hover between tens of yuan and hundreds of yuan per kilogram. However, this is only a rough estimate. To know the exact price, you need to consult a merchant specializing in this product, or check the latest information on the chemical raw material trading platform in detail.