2 Amino 3 Nitro 5 Fluoropyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    406421

    Chemical Formula C5H4FN3O2
    Molecular Weight 157.103 g/mol
    Appearance Solid (usually white to off - white)
    Melting Point 128 - 132 °C
    Solubility In Water Low solubility in water
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in some polar organic solvents like DMSO, DMF
    Pka Related to the amino group, around 4 - 6 (approximate, due to influence of other substituents)

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    General Information
    Where to Buy 2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine in China?
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of 2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine?
    2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine is one of the organic compounds and has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis.
    Its primary use lies in the field of medicinal chemistry. With this as a starting material, a variety of compounds with potential biological activities can be prepared through a series of chemical reactions. Because its structure contains specific functional groups, amino, nitro and fluorine atoms, these functional groups endow the compound with unique chemical properties and reactivity, and can interact with targets in organisms. Therefore, when developing new drugs, such as antibacterial and anti-tumor drugs, 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine is often an important intermediate. Through ingenious design of reaction pathways, modification and derivatization of its structure, drug molecules with better pharmacological activity and selectivity can be obtained.
    Furthermore, in the field of pesticide chemistry, it also has important value. Based on it, pesticides with high insecticidal, bactericidal or herbicidal properties can be created. Its special chemical structure can make pesticide molecules easier to attach to target organisms, and can effectively interfere with the physiological metabolic process of target organisms, thus achieving good control effects. Due to its relatively small impact on the environment and high biological activity, it has attracted much attention in the research and development of new pesticides.
    In addition, in the field of materials science, 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine may also play a role. By participating in specific polymerization reactions, it can be introduced into the structure of polymer materials, thereby giving the materials unique properties, such as improving the electrical properties, thermal stability or optical properties of the materials. In this way, the compound is a new way and possibility for the development of new functional materials.
    In summary, 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine has shown broad application prospects in many fields such as medicine, pesticides and materials science due to its unique structure and reactivity, providing an important material basis for technological innovation and development in various fields.
    What are 2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine synthesis methods?
    To prepare 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine, there are several common methods. First, it can be started from a suitable pyridine derivative. If 5-fluoropyridine is used as the raw material, the nitro group is first introduced through nitration reaction. This step requires careful selection of nitrification reagents and reaction conditions. A mixed acid system of nitric acid and sulfuric acid is often used to react at a suitable temperature, so that the nitro group is selectively introduced into the third position of the pyridine ring. Then, the obtained 3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine is introduced into the amino group through amination reaction. Ammonia sources, such as liquid ammonia or organic amines, can be selected to react in the presence of a catalyst to replace the hydrogen on the pyridine ring with an amino group to obtain the target product 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine.
    Second, the pyridine ring can also be constructed from compounds containing fluorine, nitro and amino precursors. Such as through multi-step condensation and cyclization reactions. First, the aromatic compound containing fluorine and nitro is condensed with the compound containing amino group and suitable active group, and then the pyridine ring is constructed through the cyclization step. This process requires fine regulation of the reaction conditions to make the reaction proceed smoothly, and to ensure the correct position and structure of the groups, and finally 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine is obtained. All synthesis methods require careful consideration of the reaction conditions, reagent selection, separation and identification of intermediates, etc., in order to effectively prepare this compound.
    What are the physical properties of 2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine?
    2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine, this is an organic compound. It has many physical properties and is unique. Today, let's talk about it in detail.
    First, let's talk about the appearance. Under normal temperature and pressure, it often takes the form of a white to light yellow solid powder. Looking at it, its color is warm and delicate, and it is like a tiny golden sand, quietly waiting in the container.
    Besides the melting point, the melting point of this substance is quite considerable, about 148-152 ° C. When the temperature gradually rises, the compound is like ice and snow meeting warmth, slowly melting from solid to liquid, and the change of shape shows its physical properties.
    As for solubility, 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), etc. Just like a fish entering water, it can easily integrate into it to form a uniform system. However, in water, its solubility is not good, just like the incompatibility of oil and water, it can only be slightly dispersed and difficult to truly integrate.
    Its density is also one of the important physical properties. Although the specific value often varies slightly depending on the measurement conditions, it is roughly within a certain range, showing the close degree of its molecular arrangement, which is the embodiment of its internal structure in macroscopic view.
    In addition, the stability of the compound cannot be ignored. Under conventional environmental conditions, if there is no interference from external strong factors, such as high temperature, strong acid and alkali, strong oxidants, etc., it can still maintain a relatively stable state. However, once the above adverse factors are encountered, its molecular structure may change, and its chemical properties will also change accordingly.
    The physical properties of 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine are of great significance in many fields such as organic synthesis and drug development. They are valued by scientific researchers and are the cornerstone for exploring more complex chemical systems.
    What are the chemical properties of 2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine?
    2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine, this substance has multiple chemical properties. Because it contains amino groups, it is basic and can form salts with acids. In case of hydrochloric acid, amino nitrogen atoms combine hydrogen ions with solitary pairs of electrons to produce corresponding ammonium salts. And because it contains nitro groups, it has strong electron absorption, which reduces the electron cloud density of the pyridine ring, making it difficult for electrophilic substitution reactions to occur, and nitro groups can be reduced. With iron powder, hydrochloric acid, etc. as reducing agents, nitro groups can gradually become amino groups. At the same time, fluorine-containing atoms have large electronegativity, which affects molecular physical and chemical properties, enhances molecular stability and fat solubility, and is conducive to the construction of fluorine-containing compounds in organic synthesis. Borrowing nucleophilic substitution reactions, fluorine atoms can be replaced by other groups. In addition, pyridine rings are aromatic and can undergo aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions such as halogenation, nitrification, and sulfonation. However, due to the influence of nitro and fluorine atoms, the reaction conditions and check point selectivity are different from ordinary pyridine. In short, 2-amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine is rich in chemical properties and has a wide range of uses in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
    What is the price range of 2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine in the market?
    2-Amino-3-nitro-5-fluoropyridine is in the market, and its price range is difficult to determine. This is due to the cross-influence of many factors, resulting in no fluctuation in its valence state.
    Looking at the past market conditions, the supply and demand relationship of raw materials has a huge switch in its price. If raw materials are widely available and the supply is abundant, their price may stabilize and drop slightly; however, raw materials are scarce, and there are many seekers and few suppliers, the price will rise.
    Furthermore, the preparation method is also the key. A good process can reduce its cost, and the price can be close to the people; if the process is difficult, it consumes money and effort, and the price is also high.
    And the market demand also affects its price. If a certain domain uses more for this product at a certain time, the demand is greater than the supply, and the price rises; on the contrary, if the demand is less and the supply is more, the price will go down.
    There are policies and regulations, transportation costs, storage conditions, etc., all of which are related to the price. Therefore, if you want to know the inter-market price, you can get a more accurate number when you carefully consider the facts of that place at that time, and consult merchants and market research agencies. It is difficult to generalize the range of its price.