2 6 Dimethylpyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2,6-dimethylpyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    352657

    Name 2,6 - dimethylpyridine
    Molecularformula C7H9N
    Molarmass 107.15 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Pungent, pyridine - like odor
    Density 0.913 g/cm³ (at 20 °C)
    Boilingpoint 144 - 145 °C
    Meltingpoint -6.1 °C
    Solubilityinwater Slightly soluble
    Flashpoint 38 °C
    Pka 6.7 (conjugate acid)

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2,6-dimethylpyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of 2,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine, also known as 2,6-dimethylazobenzene, is an important derivative of pyridine. Its main uses are as follows:
    First, in the field of pharmaceutical synthesis, this is a key intermediate. The preparation of many drugs depends on its participation in the reaction. Taking a new type of antibacterial drug as an example, 2,6-dimethylpyridine can construct the core structure of the drug through a specific chemical reaction. With its nitrogen atom activity and specific substituents, it endows the drug with unique antibacterial activity and pharmacokinetic properties.
    Second, 2,6-dimethylpyridine also plays a key role in the creation of pesticides. It is required as a starting material for the synthesis of many high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides. Through clever chemical modification, pesticides with specific insecticidal, bactericidal or herbicidal activities can be prepared, such as a new type of insecticide. Based on the structure of 2,6-dimethylpyridine, specific functional groups are introduced through a series of reactions to achieve interference with nerve conduction of specific pests and achieve high insecticidal purposes.
    Third, as an organic synthesis reagent, 2,6-dimethylpyridine is often used to catalyze or participate in various organic reactions. Due to its electronic properties, pyridine rings can complex with metal ions to catalyze many reactions that are difficult to occur, such as coupling reactions catalyzed by some transition metals. 2,6-dimethylpyridine as a ligand can effectively improve the reaction activity and selectivity, and help synthesize complex organic compounds.
    Fourth, in the field of materials science, 2,6-dimethylpyridine can participate in the synthesis of polymer materials. After polymerization with specific monomers, polymers with special properties are prepared, such as a new type of conductive polymer, 2,6-dimethylpyridine participates in the structure construction, endowing the polymer with unique electrical properties and has great application potential in the field of electronic devices.
    What are the physical properties of 2,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2% 2C6 -dimethylpyridine is an organic compound with unique physical properties.
    Looking at its properties, under room temperature and pressure, it is mostly a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, with a bright appearance and a clear appearance like morning dew. Smell it, exudes a specific pyridine smell, and its smell is pungent. It is like being in a chemical workshop. If you inhale it accidentally, you will feel nasal discomfort.
    When it comes to solubility, this substance can be miscible with many common organic solvents such as water, alcohol, and ether, just like a fish entering water, which is fused seamlessly. This property makes it an excellent solvent in various organic synthesis reactions and provides a suitable environment for the reaction. The boiling point of
    is also one of its important physical properties. The boiling point of 2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine is about 144-145 ° C. At this temperature, the liquid will melt like ice in the warm sun, turning into curling steam and rising. The melting point is about -61 ° C. When the temperature drops below this value, it will gradually solidify from a flowing liquid to a solid state, just like water turns into ice when it meets cold, and its shape changes.
    In terms of density, its relative density (water = 1) is about 0.92, which is slightly lighter than water. It is like a wood floating on the water surface, floating gently on it. < Br >
    Its vapor pressure also has a specific value. Under certain temperature conditions, the existence of vapor pressure determines its distribution between the gas phase and the liquid phase, and affects its diffusion and mass transfer in the reaction system. At the same time, its vapor relative density (air = 1) is about 3.6, indicating that its vapor is heavier than air and easy to accumulate at a lower place. This needs to be paid attention to during use and storage to prevent safety hazards.
    What are the chemical properties of 2,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine is a kind of organic compound. It has the following chemical properties:
    First, it is basic. The nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring has lone pairs of electrons and can accept protons, so it is basic. In aqueous solution, it can react with acids to form corresponding salts. For example, by reacting with hydrochloric acid, 2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine hydrochloride can be obtained. This alkaline property makes it often used as a base catalyst in organic synthesis to assist in the progress of many reactions.
    Second, nucleophilic substitution reaction activity. The electron cloud density distribution on the pyridine ring is uneven, and under appropriate conditions, 2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine can undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction. For example, when the ring is connected with a leaving group, the nucleophilic agent can attack the pyridine ring and promote the substitution reaction, whereby various functional groups can be introduced to enrich the structure and properties of organic compounds.
    Third, oxidation reaction characteristics. The compound can be oxidized by a specific oxidant, and the pyridine ring may be oxidized to open the ring, or the side chain methyl group may be oxidized. For example, treated with a strong oxidant, the methyl group may be oxidized to an oxygen-containing functional group such as a carboxyl group, which is crucial in the preparation of organic synthesis of oxygen-containing compounds.
    Fourth, coordination ability. The nitrogen atom of 2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine can be used as a ligand to coordinate with metal ions to form metal complexes due to its lone pair electrons. This complex is widely used in the field of catalysis, and some metal complex catalysts can significantly enhance the efficiency and selectivity of specific reactions.
    What are the synthesis methods of 2,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine is an important raw material in organic synthesis. There are many synthesis methods, the following are common ones:
    First, 2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine can be obtained by dehydrogenation of 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine. This reaction requires a specific catalyst and is carried out under suitable temperature and pressure conditions. The chemical reaction formula is generally: 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine $\ xrightarrow [] {catalyst, suitable temperature and pressure} 2 dollars% 2C6-dimethylpyridine + hydrogen. In this process, the choice of catalyst and the regulation of reaction conditions are crucial, which will greatly affect the yield and selectivity of the reaction.
    Second, 2-methylpyridine is used as the starting material and prepared by methylation reaction. Commonly used methylation reagents include iodomethane, dimethyl sulfate, etc. During the reaction, alkali substances need to be present to promote the reaction. For example, when iodomethane is used as the methylation reagent, the reaction formula is roughly: 2-methylpyridine + iodomethane + base $\ longrightar2 dollars% 2C6-dimethylpyridine + base iodide. This reaction is relatively convenient to operate, but the methylation reagents are mostly toxic and corrosive, so special attention must be paid to safety protection during operation.
    Third, 2% 2C6-dimethylpyridine is synthesized by condensation and cyclization of aldehyde and ammonia compounds as raw materials. For example, acetaldehyde and ammonia are used as raw materials, and under specific catalyst and reaction conditions, a series of complex reaction steps are taken to finally generate the target product. The raw materials for this method are relatively easy to obtain, but the reaction steps are complicated, and the reaction conditions need to be carefully controlled to obtain a higher yield.
    Each synthetic method has its own advantages and disadvantages. In practical application, it is necessary to comprehensively consider many factors such as raw material cost, reaction conditions, product purity and production scale, and then choose the most suitable synthetic method.
    What should be paid attention to when storing and transporting 2,6-dimethylpyridine?
    2% 2C6-dimethylphenol is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, many key points should be paid attention to.
    First, storage. This substance should be stored in a cool and ventilated warehouse. Because it is flammable, high temperature or open flame can easily cause danger, so it is essential to stay away from fire and heat sources. The temperature of the warehouse should be strictly controlled to prevent its volatilization from increasing due to excessive temperature and increasing safety hazards. It should be stored separately from oxidants and acids to avoid mixed storage. Serious consequences such as chemical reactions with each other or fire and explosion should be avoided. At the same time, the storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks to prevent accidental leakage and deal with them in time to reduce harm.
    Second, transportation. Be sure to ensure that the packaging is complete and sealed before transportation. If the packaging is damaged, it will not only cause material leakage and pollute the environment, but also may react due to contact with air, moisture, etc., causing danger. During transportation, ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall, or be damaged. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment to deal with emergencies. Drivers and escorts need to be familiar with the dangerous characteristics of the substance and emergency disposal methods. During transportation, they need to stay away from densely populated areas, fire sources, etc., and drive according to the specified route, and cannot be changed at will.
    In short, the storage and transportation of 2% 2C6-dimethylphenol should be treated with caution, and relevant safety regulations should be strictly followed to ensure that personnel safety and the environment are not endangered.