2 3 Dichloro 5 Cyanopyridine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2,3-Dichloro-5-cyanopyridine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    194655

    Chemical Formula C6H2Cl2N2
    Molar Mass 173.00 g/mol
    Appearance White to off - white solid
    Melting Point 97 - 101 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in some organic solvents like dichloromethane
    Vapor Pressure Low
    Stability Stable under normal conditions, but may react with strong oxidizing agents

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    General Information
    Where to Buy 2,3-Dichloro-5-cyanopyridine in China?
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2,3-Dichloro-5-cyanopyridine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of 2,3-dichloro-5-cyanopyridine?
    2% 2C3-dideuterium-5-deuteryl pyridine is an important intermediate in organic synthesis and has critical uses in many fields.
    First, in the field of medicinal chemistry, it can be used as a key structural unit for the construction of many drug molecules. With its unique chemical structure and electronic properties, it can precisely bind to specific targets in organisms, thus exhibiting specific biological activities. For example, in the development of antibacterial, antiviral and anti-tumor drugs, 2% 2C3-dideuterium-5-deuteryl pyridine is often used as a basic skeleton, and subsequent chemical modifications give the drug better efficacy, lower toxicity and higher bioavailability.
    Second, in the field of materials science, it can be used to prepare functional materials. Because it contains specific atoms and chemical bonds, it can impart special electrical, optical or magnetic properties to materials. For example, when preparing organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) materials, the introduction of 2% 2C3-dideuterium-5-deuteryl pyridine can optimize the luminous efficiency and stability of the material, thereby improving the performance of OLED devices.
    Third, in the field of organic synthesis chemistry, as an important intermediate, it can participate in a variety of chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution reactions, coupling reactions, etc., to construct more complex organic molecular structures. By rationally designing the reaction path, a series of organic compounds with unique structures and properties can be efficiently synthesized with 2% 2C3-dideuterium-5-deuterium pyridine as the starting material, providing a rich material basis for the development of organic synthetic chemistry.
    In summary, 2% 2C3-dideuterium-5-deuterium pyridine plays an indispensable role in promoting the development of related fields due to its important uses in pharmaceutical chemistry, materials science and organic synthetic chemistry.
    What are the physical properties of 2,3-dichloro-5-cyanopyridine?
    2% 2C3-difluoro-5-fluorobenzylpyridine, the physical properties are as follows:
    Its properties are often colorless to light yellow liquid or solid, due to the introduction of fluorine atoms in the molecular structure, it has unique physical and chemical properties. From the point of melting and boiling, due to the high electronegativity of fluorine atoms, strong intermolecular forces can be formed, so the melting and boiling point varies compared with some fluorine-free similar structural compounds. In general, the melting point or in a specific low temperature range, the boiling point depends on the specific structure of the molecule and the relative molecular mass, or in a certain medium and high temperature range.
    In terms of solubility, in view of the influence of fluorine atoms on molecular polarity, its solubility in organic solvents has its own characteristics. In polar organic solvents such as alcohols and ketones, it may exhibit a certain solubility, because fluorine atoms can form specific interactions with solvent molecules; in non-polar solvents such as alkanes, the solubility may be poor.
    In terms of stability, due to the high carbon-fluorine bond energy, the compound has certain chemical stability. Under ordinary conditions, it is not prone to reactions such as chemical bond breaking. However, under extreme conditions such as specific strong acids and bases, high temperatures or strong oxidants, its structure may change.
    In addition, it has a certain degree of volatility and will slowly spread in the air. Because of its fluorine and pyridine structure, it may have specific effects on the environment and biology. It needs to be properly handled and used to prevent leakage and harm.
    What are the chemical properties of 2,3-dichloro-5-cyanopyridine?
    2% 2C3-difluoro-5-fluorobenzylpyridine, this is an organic compound. Its chemical properties are unique and it contains fluorine atoms, which has a great impact on its activity and stability.
    From the perspective of reactivity, fluorine atoms have high electronegativity, which can reduce the electron cloud density of the carbon atoms connected to them, making the molecules more susceptible to attack by nucleophiles. In nucleophilic substitution reactions, the compound may exhibit an active state, because fluorine atoms can be used as leaving groups and replaced by other nucleophilic groups. For example, when encountering nucleophilic alcohols or amine reagents, fluorine atoms may be replaced by corresponding groups to form new derivatives.
    Its stability cannot be ignored. Due to the high C-F bond energy, the compound is endowed with certain thermal and chemical stability. Under some reaction conditions requiring higher temperatures or more violent reactions, the compound may maintain its structural integrity and be less prone to decomposition.
    In addition, the pyridine ring in its molecular structure also has unique chemical properties. The pyridine ring is an electron-rich aromatic heterocycle and can participate in a variety of aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions. Under appropriate conditions, the hydrogen atom on the pyridine ring can be replaced by other groups, thereby modifying the properties and functions of the compound.
    Due to the existence of fluorine atoms and pyridine rings, 2% 2C3-difluoro-5-fluorobenzylpyridine may have potential application value in the fields of medicinal chemistry and materials science. In drug development, with its unique chemical properties, it may be used as a lead compound to obtain drug molecules with specific biological activities through structural modification; in the field of materials science, or because of its stability and reactivity, participate in the synthesis of materials with special properties.
    What is the production method of 2,3-dichloro-5-cyanopyridine?
    The preparation method of 2% 2C3-difluoro-5-fluoropyridine is to take the appropriate starting material and make it through many delicate steps.
    First take the pyridine compound, which is the basic material. Start with it, choose the appropriate halogenating reagent, such as the halogenating agent containing fluorine, and introduce fluorine atoms cleverly under specific reaction conditions. The reaction environment is very critical, such as temperature, pressure, and solvent, all need to be precisely controlled. The temperature may need to be maintained within a certain range. If it is too low, the reaction will be delayed, and if it is too high, it may lead to side reactions. Pressure is also appropriate, or normal pressure, or slightly increased pressure, depending on the reaction characteristics. Solvent properties are related to the solubility and reaction rate of the reactants. Polar or non-polar solvents are selected when the reaction needs to be combined.
    The step of introducing fluorine atoms, either through nucleophilic substitution or by means of electrophilic substitution. During nucleophilic substitution, the activity of nucleophilic reagents and the characteristics of leaving groups all affect the success or failure of the reaction. Electrophilic substitution requires attention to the selectivity of the reaction check point to ensure that the fluorine atoms fall at the desired position of 2,3-difluoro-5-fluoropyridine.
    After each step of the reaction, fine separation and purification are often required. Or use distillation to separate the product from impurities by taking advantage of the difference in the boiling point of each component; or apply extraction to purify according to the solubility of the substance in different solvents; or use chromatographic separation, by adsorption, distribution and other principles, to obtain a pure product.
    After this series of carefully controlled steps, the starting material is gradually converted to obtain 2,3-difluoro-5-fluoropyridine. The reactions of each step are closely linked, and the precise operation of each step is the key to obtaining this target product.
    What is the price range of 2,3-dichloro-5-cyanopyridine in the market?
    For 2% 2C3-dihydro-5-alkylpyridine, it is difficult to determine the price range on the market. The price of this product often varies with many factors.
    First, the price of raw materials has a great impact. If the various raw materials required for its preparation are abundant and affordable, the cost of this product may be slightly reduced, and the price will also be reduced; on the contrary, if the raw materials are rare and difficult to obtain, the price will be high.
    Second, the difficulty of preparation is also the key. If the preparation method is simple and consumes less manpower, material resources and financial resources, the price may be close to the people; however, if the preparation process is complicated, the technical requirements are very high, many sophisticated equipment and professional personnel are required, and it takes a long time, the cost will increase greatly, and its price in the market will remain high.
    Third, the supply and demand of the market will determine the price. If there is a large demand for this product, the supply is in short supply, and the merchant may raise the price due to the trend of profit; if the market demand is low and the supply is excessive, it is to sell it, and the price may be lowered.
    Fourth, the difference between regions also makes the price vary. In places with abundant materials and flourishing commerce, the competition is intense, and the price may be relatively reasonable; while in remote places, transportation is inconvenient, costs increase, and the price may be high.
    Overall, the price of 2% 2C3-dihydro-5-alkylpyridine may range from tens to thousands of dollars, but this is only a rough estimate. The actual price still needs to be determined according to the specific time and situation.