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What is the chemical structure of 1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, alpha-oxo-, ethyl ester
The chemical structure of 1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, α-oxo-ethyl ester is deduced according to the method of "Tiangong Kaiwu". The name of this product contains "1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine", which is a kind of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic structure. It is formed by fusing the pyridine ring with the pyrrole ring, just like the ancient tenon and tenon interlocking, and the structure is exquisite. "3-acetic acid" indicates that there is an acetic acid group attached to the third position of the pyridine ring, which is like adding new leaves to the branch, and has its unique order. " Alpha-oxo "indicates that there is an oxygen substitution on the carbon at the alpha position of the acetic acid group. The existence of this oxygen substitution, like the finishing touch, greatly affects the chemical properties of this substance." Ethyl ester ", that is, the structure of this acid and ethanol forming an ester, seems to be fused into this new substance with the agility of alcohol and the mellowness of the acid. Its overall chemical structure is interlocked and the base is connected, like a pavilion carefully constructed by ancient skilled craftsmen. Each part performs its own duties and coordinates with each other to achieve this unique chemical structure, which shows a wonderful and complex structural beauty in the field of organic chemistry.
What are the physical properties of 1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, alpha-oxo-, ethyl ester
1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, α-oxo-, ethyl ester This compound has unique physical properties. It is an organic compound, mostly crystalline solid at room temperature, and it looks crystal clear, just like a natural crystal.
When it comes to the melting point, the melting point of this compound is in a specific range, but the exact value depends on the experimental conditions and purity. Just like gold stone has its degree of melting, the melting point of this substance is an important characteristic and is crucial when identifying and purifying.
Its solubility is also a key property. In organic solvents, such as common ethanol and acetone, there is a certain solubility, just like salt dissolves in water and can be melted with various organic solvents. However, in water, the solubility is very small, and the reason that water and oil are insoluble is also apparent. This difference in solubility plays a significant role in experimental operations such as separation and extraction.
As for density, although it is difficult to say exactly, it is within a certain range compared with common organic compounds. The value of density is related to the proportion of matter in space, just like a ruler to measure the weight. It is a parameter that cannot be ignored in chemical production and related research.
The color state of the appearance, when pure, often appears white or nearly colorless, just like the purity of ice and snow, without the disturbance of variegated colors, highlighting its internal purity. However, if it contains impurities, the color state may change, just like the slight flaws of beautiful jade, which affects its external quality.
In summary, the physical properties, melting point, solubility, density, appearance, etc. of 1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, α-oxo -, ethyl ester are all of great significance in chemical research and related fields. They help researchers explore its essence and use its characteristics, such as craftsmen carving beautiful jade, to make the most of it.
What is the main use of 1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, alpha-oxo-, ethyl ester
1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, α-oxo-ethyl ester are all useful in various fields. It has a significant role in the synthesis of medicine. The process of pharmaceutical synthesis often requires delicate construction of complex organic molecular structures, and this compound can serve as a key intermediate due to its unique structure. For example, in order to create new antimalarial drugs, the synthesis process may use its unique combination of pyridine and pyrrole to build the core skeleton of the drug, which helps the drug to accurately fit with the specific target of the malaria parasite and achieve the effect of inhibiting or killing the malaria parasite.
It also has potential value in the field of materials science. Material research and development often seeks substances with special photoelectric properties. The unique distribution of electron clouds in the structure of this compound may endow the material with specific optical or electrical properties. For example, after appropriate chemical modification and processing, it can be used to prepare organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) materials, which contribute to the development of display technology, making the display screen clearer and more colorful.
Furthermore, in the field of agricultural chemistry, it may involve the creation of new pesticides. With its own structure and activity, it may be able to design and synthesize pesticides with high selectivity, low toxicity and environmental friendliness to pests, contributing to the sustainable development of agriculture, effectively preventing and controlling pests and diseases, while reducing the adverse impact on the ecological environment.
It can be seen that 1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, α-oxy-, and ethyl ester are all important compounds with great potential in the fields of medicine, materials, and agricultural chemistry, and are of great significance for promoting technological innovation and development in related fields.
What are the synthesis methods of 1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, alpha-oxo-, ethyl ester
The synthesis methods of 1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, α-oxo-ethyl ester are as follows.
First, the corresponding pyrrolido-pyridine derivative is used as the starting material. First, pyrrolido-pyridine is reacted with a reagent containing ethyl acetate structure under specific conditions. In a suitable organic solvent, such as dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide, an appropriate amount of base, such as potassium carbonate, triethylamine, etc., is added to promote the reaction. The base can activate the starting material, making it easier to undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction with the reagent containing ethyl acetate, and then construct the basic skeleton of the target product. This process requires fine regulation of the reaction temperature and time. If the temperature is too high or the time is too long, or the side reactions will increase and the yield will decrease; if the temperature is too low or the time is too short, the reaction will be incomplete.
Second, the strategy of gradually constructing the ring system can be adopted. First synthesize an intermediate containing a partial pyrrolido-pyridine structure, and then introduce the α-oxo-ethyl acetate part through carbonylation. For example, a specific pyridine derivative is prepared first, and the precursor structure of the pyrrole ring is initially constructed through a series of reactions such as halogenation and amination. Carbon monoxide, ethanol, and suitable palladium catalysts and ligands, such as tetra (triphenylphosphine) palladium and tri-tert-butyl phosphine, are added to the system by using the palladium-catalyzed carbonylation reaction. Under certain pressure and temperature, the intermediate reacts with carbon monoxide and ethanol to form a pyrrolido-pyridine product substituted by ethyl α-oxoacetate. This method requires high reaction equipment and conditions. The use of carbon monoxide requires special attention to safety, but it can effectively control the structure and purity of the product.
Third, there are also natural products or compounds with similar structures as starting materials, which are chemically modified. Some natural products contain structural fragments similar to the target product, and their structural characteristics can be used to modify their structure through reaction steps such as oxidation and esterification. For example, if the starting material contains a parent nucleus similar to pyrrolidine, it is oxidized first, and the group at a specific position is converted into a carbonyl group to form an alpha-oxo structure. Subsequently, ethyl acetate is introduced through esterification to synthesize the target product. This approach depends on the acquisition of suitable natural products, and the modification steps need to be precisely designed to ensure the yield and quality of the product.
1H-pyrrolo [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, alpha-oxo-, ethyl ester What are the relevant safety precautions?
1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, alpha-oxo-ethyl ester, this substance has many safety concerns and needs to be treated with caution.
It is a chemical compound with a specific chemical structure and activity. When operating, the first thing to pay attention to is its toxicity. Although its exact toxicity data are not known, many organic compounds containing heterocyclic structures are potentially toxic or harmful to human health. When in contact with it, strict protective regulations should be followed, such as protective clothing, gloves and goggles, to ensure that the experimental environment is well ventilated to prevent inhalation, skin contact or accidental ingestion.
Furthermore, its chemical activity should not be underestimated. The alpha-oxo structure makes the substance highly reactive, or reacts violently with a variety of reagents. When storing, it must be separated from oxidants, reducing agents, acids, bases, etc., to avoid dangerous reactions. When using, it should be known in advance about its reaction characteristics with the reagents used, and carefully control the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pH and reaction time, to prevent uncontrolled reactions.
Also pay attention to its fire and explosion risks. Although there is no clear information that it is flammable and explosive, most organic compounds are flammable and pose a fire hazard in case of open flames, hot topics or fire hazards. Open flames and hot topic sources should be prohibited in storage and use places, and fire extinguishing equipment should be prepared.
The transportation link cannot be ignored. It must be properly packaged in accordance with relevant regulations, marked with warning signs, to ensure transportation safety, and to avoid package damage due to bumps and collisions, and leakage of harmful substances.
In short, when treating 1H-pyrrolido [2,3-b] pyridine-3-acetic acid, α-oxo-ethyl ester, it is necessary to adhere to a scientific and rigorous attitude, fully understand its characteristics, strictly follow safety procedures, and ensure the safety of personnel and the environment from harm.