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What is the chemical structure of 1-methyl-6-oxo-1, 6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide?
1 - methyl - 6 - oxo - 1,6 - dihydropyridine - 3 - carboxamide, this is the name of an organic compound. Its chemical structure is described in the style of the ancient classical language of "Tiangong Kaiwu", when it is said:
Looking at this compound, its core structure is a six-element nitrogen-containing heterocycle, which is called the pyridine ring. In the first position of the pyridine ring, a methyl group is connected, and this methyl group is an alkyl group formed by monocarbon and trihydrogen. Looking at the sixth position, it is a carbonyl group, that is, the carbon-oxygen double bond structure, and it is in the state of oxygen, so it is called "6-oxo". In the third position, a carboxylamide group is formed by linking a carbonyl group to an amino group, and has the characteristics of a carboxyl group and an amino group. 1,6-dihydropyridine indicates that the 1,6 positions of the pyridine ring are dihydrogen states, which means that the carbon atoms of the two positions are combined with hydrogen atoms, and the double bond state of complete unsaturation is not reached.
This compound has a structure in which the groups are linked to each other to form a unique chemical entity. The introduction of methyl groups may affect the spatial resistance and electron cloud distribution of the molecule; the existence of carbonyl groups endows the molecule with certain polarity and chemical reactivity; carboxyamide groups can participate in various reactions, such as hydrolysis and condensation. The synergistic effect of each group determines the physical and chemical properties of this compound, and may have important uses and research value in many fields such as organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
What are the main uses of 1-methyl-6-oxo-1, 6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide?
1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide, Chinese name or 1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-formamide. This substance has a wide range of uses and is often a key intermediate in the creation of new drugs in the field of medicine. Because the structure of pyridine is common in many pharmaceutical active ingredients, it can be chemically modified and derived to construct a variety of compounds with unique pharmacological activities, or can act on specific targets, helping to develop new drugs for the treatment of diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, nervous system diseases and tumors. < Br >
In the field of materials science, it also has important uses. With its specific chemical structure and properties, it can participate in the synthesis of polymer materials with special properties. For example, by introducing it into the main chain or side chain of the polymer, it can improve the physical and chemical properties of the material through its interaction with other monomers, such as improving the stability, solubility and mechanical properties of the material, and then meet the special needs of electronic and optical materials.
In the field of organic synthesis, it can participate in a variety of chemical reactions as a key synthetic block. For example, by reacting with different nucleophiles and electrophiles, the functionalization of the pyridine ring is achieved, and more complex organic molecular structures are constructed, providing important intermediates for the synthesis of natural products, organic functional molecules, etc., which greatly expands the methods and paths of organic synthesis.
What are the physical properties of 1-methyl-6-oxo-1, 6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide?
1-Methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide is an organic compound. Its physical properties are quite critical and can be viewed from the following aspects:
First of all, its appearance is often white to off-white crystalline powder, fine and uniform. This appearance characteristic is quite indicative for the preliminary identification and determination of the compound.
The melting point, which has been experimentally determined, is about a specific temperature range. This melting point characteristic is an important basis for the identification of the substance and its purity. The accurate determination of the melting point helps to confirm whether the compound meets the established standards.
And solubility, in common organic solvents, such as ethanol, dichloromethane, etc., show a certain solubility. In ethanol, moderate heating can promote its dissolution to form a uniform solution; in dichloromethane, it also has a certain degree of solubility at room temperature. However, in water, its solubility is relatively limited. This difference in solubility has a great impact on the separation, purification and preparation of compounds.
Its density is also an important physical property, and specific values can be obtained by accurate measurement. The determination of density has guiding value for material dosage calculation and reaction system ratio in chemical production, quality control and related experimental operations.
In addition, the stability of the compound cannot be ignored. Under normal environmental conditions, if properly stored, it can maintain a relatively stable state. However, under extreme conditions such as high temperature, strong acid, and strong alkali, its chemical structure may change, resulting in changes in physical properties.
All these physical properties are interrelated and affect each other. In-depth investigation and accurate grasp are of crucial significance in the synthesis, preparation, quality control, and application expansion of 1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide.
What are the synthesis methods of 1-methyl-6-oxo-1, 6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide?
1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide, Chinese name or 1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-formamide. There are several common methods for synthesizing this compound:
First, a pyridine derivative is used as the starting material. First, a suitable pyridine compound is taken, and a methyl group is introduced at the first position of the pyridine ring through a specific substitution reaction. This substitution reaction may require specific catalysts and reaction conditions to ensure the precise introduction of methyl groups. Then, the oxidation reaction is carried out at the 6-position to convert the 6-position to a carbonyl group, thereby constructing a 6-oxo structure. Finally, a formamide group is introduced at the 3-position. This step may involve an amidation reaction. Suitable acylation reagents and reaction conditions can be selected to promote the successful access of the formamide group to achieve the synthesis of the target product.
Second, nitrogen-containing heterocycles and carbonyl compounds can also be used as starting materials. First, the nitrogen-containing heterocycle undergoes a condensation reaction with a specific carbonyl compound to form the prototype of the pyridine ring. During the reaction, some substituents on the pyridine ring, such as the methyl group at the 1-position, are constructed at the same time. Afterwards, the pyridine ring is oxidized and modified to form a carbonyl group at the After the amidation step, the formamide group is introduced at 3 positions to obtain 1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide.
Third, the strategy of gradually constructing the pyridine ring is adopted. First, the intermediate containing specific substituents is prepared by organic synthesis. Then, the pyridine ring is constructed by cyclization reaction. During the cyclization process, the structural units such as 1-methyl, 6-oxo and 3-formamide are introduced synchronously or step by step. This strategy requires fine design of reaction routes and conditions to ensure the smooth progress of each step of the reaction and the correct introduction of substituents.
Each synthesis method has its own advantages and disadvantages. In practice, the appropriate synthesis path should be carefully selected according to many factors such as the availability of starting materials, the difficulty of controlling the reaction conditions, and the purity requirements of the target product to efficiently prepare 1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide.
1-Methyl-6-oxo-1, 6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide what to pay attention to during storage and transportation?
1 - methyl - 6 - oxo - 1,6 - dihydropyridine - 3 - carboxamide is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, many matters need to be paid careful attention.
Bear the brunt, and the storage place must be dry and cool. This compound is prone to chemical reactions such as hydrolysis in case of moisture, causing it to deteriorate, so moisture prevention is extremely critical. The humidity of the warehouse should be strictly controlled within a certain range, and good ventilation conditions should be provided to prevent quality problems caused by moisture.
Furthermore, temperature control cannot be ignored. High temperature may damage the stability of the compound, or even cause decomposition reactions. Therefore, the storage temperature should be maintained at a low and stable range, away from heat sources and direct sunlight, in order to prevent its quality from being affected by high temperature.
During transportation, the packaging must be strong and reliable. The compound may have a certain chemical activity. If the package is damaged during transportation, it is easy to react if it comes into contact with external factors such as air and moisture. Therefore, suitable packaging materials, such as well-sealed glass bottles and plastic bottles, should be selected, and filled with inert materials to prevent packaging damage caused by transportation bumps.
At the same time, this compound may be dangerous, and relevant regulations and operating procedures must be followed during transportation. Transport personnel need professional training to be familiar with its characteristics and emergency treatment methods. If an accident such as a leak occurs during transportation, it can be disposed of quickly and properly to avoid the expansion of harm.
In addition, whether it is stored or transported, it should be separated from chemicals such as oxidizing agents, acids, and bases. Due to its chemical structure characteristics, or violent reactions with these substances, safety accidents can be caused. It is necessary to ensure that the compound does not come into contact with other incompatible substances in the storage and transportation environment to maintain its stability and safety.