Pyrazine 1 Methylethyl
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl)-

    Specifications

    HS Code

    857923

    Chemical Formula C7H10N2
    Physical State liquid (usually)
    Odor characteristic, pungent
    Boiling Point 192 - 194 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol, ether
    Density Approx. 0.98 g/cm³
    Flash Point 72 °C
    Vapor Pressure Low at room temperature
    Stability Stable under normal conditions but may react with strong oxidants

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What is the chemical structure of Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl) -?
    "Tiangong Kaiwu" is a masterpiece of ancient science and technology in our country, but there is no record of the chemical name "Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl) -", which is the term of modern chemistry.
    "Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl) -" refers to a chemical substance containing a pyrazine ring and an isopropyl group. In its chemical structure, the pyrazine ring consists of two nitrogen atoms and four carbon atoms to form a six-membered heterocycle, which is aromatic. The isopropyl group is a branched alkyl group of three carbon atoms, which is connected to the pyrazine ring with an intermediate carbon atom. This structure gives the compound its unique physical and chemical properties. In the field of modern chemistry, such compounds containing pyrazine structures often have important applications in medicinal chemistry, materials science, etc., or show specific biological activities due to structural characteristics, which can be used to develop drugs; or in material synthesis, because their structure affects the properties of materials. Although "Tiangong Kaiji" does not cover this kind, the vigorous development of modern chemistry has revealed the mysteries of many substances. The structure of "Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl) -" is also an important object of chemical research.
    Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl) - What are its physical properties?
    The physicality of (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine can be investigated. This compound is often liquid, and under normal conditions, its appearance is clear or transparent, and it has a slightly special taste. The degree of its boiling and the degree of its impact on a certain degree are determined by factors such as molecular force. This force includes van der force, etc., which affects the energy required for its boiling.
    Its melting is also one of the important physical properties. It is determined by the degree of uniformity of the molecular arrangement and the weakness of the interaction. The molecular arrangement is orderly and the force is low, and the melting phase is high; vice versa.
    The density of (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine may be different from that of water. This is due to the difference in the amount of molecules and the arrangement of spaces. If the molecular weight is heavy and the arrangement is dense, the density of the phase is large; conversely, the density is small.
    In terms of solubility, it is more soluble in different solubility. In the soluble solution, due to the principle of similar miscibility, if (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine has certain solubility, it is soluble in partial solubility; in the non-soluble solution, it is also similarly soluble. If the non-soluble part accounts for a large proportion, it is easily soluble in non-soluble solution.
    In addition, its refractive index is also one of the characteristics. The light is transmitted to the compound, and the light is refracted due to the action of the light at the part of the object, and its refractive index reflects the characteristics of the light action of the compound molecule, the molecular structure, and the distribution of the sub-cloud.
    Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl) - In what fields is it used?
    (1-Methylethyl) -pyrazine is useful in the fields of chemical pharmaceuticals, flavoring, and materials science.
    In the field of chemical pharmaceuticals, this is an important intermediate. Geinpyrazine has a unique structure and good chemical activity. (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine can be converted into a variety of pharmaceutical ingredients through a series of chemical reactions. For example, in the synthesis of some antibacterial drugs, this is the starting material. Through clever reaction steps, complex drug molecular structures can be constructed, which can help the development of new drugs and benefit human health.
    In the field of flavoring, (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine is also very popular. It can emit a unique aroma and add flavor to food. In baked goods, adding this substance can create a rich baking aroma, making bread, biscuits, etc. emit an attractive aroma, enhance the flavor of food, and satisfy everyone's taste buds. When processing meat products, adding an appropriate amount can give meat a unique flavor and make its taste richer and more mellow.
    In the field of material science, (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine is also useful. Because of its stable structure and specific chemical properties, it can be integrated into materials as a functional additive. In polymer materials, the addition of this substance may improve the properties of the material, such as enhancing the stability and heat resistance of the material, thereby broadening the application scenarios of the material and injecting new impetus into the development of materials science.
    Therefore, (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine is indispensable in many fields and has contributed greatly to the progress of various industries.
    Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl) - What are the synthesis methods?
    The synthesis of (1-methylethyl) pyrazine has been known for a long time, but the process has changed with the times and has also been refined. Today's detailed methods are as follows.
    One is a chemical synthesis method. In the past, specific organic compounds were used as starting materials and were prepared by multi-step reactions. For example, a common hydrocarbon compound was used as the starting point, and a halogen atom was introduced through a halogenation reaction. This step required temperature control and time control to achieve the ideal degree of halogenation. Then, the halogen-containing compound and the nitrogen-containing reagent underwent a nucleophilic substitution reaction to form a nitrogen-containing intermediate. This reaction condition is very critical, and the choice of solvent and the strength of the base all affect the reaction process. After cyclization, a pyrazine ring is constructed. This step may require the help of a catalyst to form a ring efficiently and finally obtain (1-methylethyl) pyrazine.
    The second is biosynthesis. In nature, some microorganisms have the ability to synthesize such compounds. We can screen specific strains and culture them in suitable media. The formula of the medium needs to be carefully studied. The ratio of carbon source, nitrogen source, inorganic salt, etc. is related to the growth of microorganisms and the synthesis of products. During the growth and metabolism of microorganisms, the substrate is converted into the target product through the action of complex enzyme systems in the body. However, there are also challenges in biosynthesis, such as the difficulty of product separation and purification, and the growth of microorganisms is easily affected by environmental factors.
    The third is the catalytic synthesis method. The selection of suitable catalysts can improve the reaction rate and selectivity. Metal catalysts or enzyme catalysts are used. Take metal catalysts as an example, their active centers interact with the reactant molecules to change the reaction path and reduce the activation energy of the reaction. When catalyzing the reaction, it is necessary to optimize the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, catalyst dosage, etc., in order to achieve the best synthesis effect.
    All this synthesis method has its own advantages and disadvantages. It is necessary to weigh the raw material cost, reaction conditions, product purity and other factors according to actual needs, and choose the good one to use to form the efficient synthesis of (1-methylethyl) pyrazine.
    Pyrazine, (1-methylethyl) - How stable is it?
    The stability of (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine depends on many factors.
    In terms of structure, the pyrazine ring has a conjugated system, which is like a strong barrier, endowing the molecule with certain stability. The substituent of (1-methylethyl) on the pyrazine ring, although it increases the molecular complexity, it does not break the conjugate structure. On the contrary, its electronic effect may stabilize it or disturb it slightly. Methyl and ethyl, as well as the electron supply group, can change the electron cloud distribution of the pyrazine ring.
    External conditions are also key. At room temperature and pressure, the stability of this compound is quite good, and the conjugated structure of the pyrazine ring and the substituent balance each other to maintain molecular stability. However, the temperature rises and the pressure changes, the situation is different. Under high temperature, the molecule obtains high energy, the atomic vibration intensifies, the bond energy is weakened, the stability is reduced, or the decomposition or reaction is caused.
    In case of specific chemical reagents, the stability also changes. Because of its nitrogen atom, solitary pair electrons, nucleophilic, can react with electrophilic reagents. If there is a strong oxidizing agent or reducing agent in the environment, the electrons in the molecule transfer, causing structural changes and stability loss.
    Light also affects it. Light energy or molecular electron transition, into the excited state, activity increases, stability decreases, or luminescence chemical reaction.
    In summary, the stability of (1-methylethyl) -pyrazine is not static, and its structure, temperature, pressure, chemical reagents and light are all influenced. In different situations, its stability varies.