2 Pyrazinecarboxylic Acid
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid

    Specifications

    HS Code

    225666

    Name 2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid
    Chemical Formula C5H4N2O2
    Molar Mass 124.1 g/mol
    Appearance White to off - white solid
    Odor Odorless
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Melting Point 188 - 190 °C
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Density 1.484 g/cm³
    Pka 2.68
    Cas Number 98 - 97 - 5

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of 2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid?
    2-Pyrazine carboxylic acid, which is widely used. In the field of medicine, it is an important intermediate for drug synthesis. Many drugs with special curative effects require 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid as the starting material or key intermediate in the synthesis process. For example, some drugs used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases can be constructed with a molecular structure with precise pharmacological activity by specific chemical modification and reaction of 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid, which can then regulate the physiological function of the human cardiovascular system and achieve therapeutic purposes.
    In the field of pesticides, 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid also has important applications. It can be chemically synthesized into highly efficient and low-toxic pesticide active ingredients. Such pesticide ingredients can show good inhibition and killing effects on specific pests or pathogens, which helps to ensure the healthy growth of crops, improve the yield and quality of crops, and reduce the adverse impact on the environment, in line with the current needs of green agriculture development.
    In terms of materials science, 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid can participate in the preparation of materials with special properties. It can coordinate with metal ions to form metal-organic complexes. These complexes often have unique optical, electrical or magnetic properties and can be applied to luminescent materials, sensor materials and other fields. For example, some metal-organic complexes based on 2-pyrazine carboxylic acids can emit bright and stable fluorescence under specific wavelength light excitation, which can be used to prepare new optoelectronic devices such as Light Emitting Diodes, showing potential application value.
    What are the physical properties of 2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid?
    2-Pyrazine carboxylic acid, the properties of this substance are quite specific. It is white to light yellow crystalline powder, stable at room temperature and pressure.
    The melting point is about 188-192 ° C. This temperature range makes it gradually melt from solid to liquid. Looking at its changes, it is like melting ice and melting snow, and it has its own wonders.
    Solubility is also its important physical property. 2-Pyrazine carboxylic acid is soluble in water, just like fish entering water, and fuses seamlessly. It can also be dissolved in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, showing good solubility and affinity. When dissolved in water, it is like an invisible spirit, evenly dispersed and quietly integrated into the water body.
    Its smell is weak and unique, just like a faint fragrance, faintly audible, but difficult to describe. In the air, this substance is relatively stable, not easy to evaporate and dissipate, like a restrained person, calm and stable.
    In addition, 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid has a certain degree of acidity. In chemical reactions, it can participate in many reactions as an acid. Although its acidity is not as strong as a strong acid, it can also exhibit unique chemical activity under suitable conditions and play an indispensable role in the reaction. Just like a unique dancer on the stage of chemical reactions, dancing and performing wonderful chemical changes.
    What is the chemistry of 2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid?
    2-Pyrazine carboxylic acid, this is an organic compound. It has many unique chemical properties.
    Looking at its physical properties, under room temperature and pressure, it is mostly in a solid state. And it can show a certain solubility in water, which is related to the polar groups contained in the molecular structure. Because its molecule contains a carboxyl group (-COOH), this carboxyl group is a polar group, which can be interconnected with water molecules through hydrogen bonding and other actions, thus endowing it with a certain solubility in water.
    When it comes to chemical activity, the presence of carboxyl groups makes 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid exhibit typical carboxylic acid properties. It can neutralize with bases to form corresponding carboxylate and water. For example, when reacted with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), the hydrogen atom of the carboxyl group will combine with the hydroxide ion to form water, while the carboxyl group will form the sodium salt of 2-pyrazine carboxylate with the sodium ion. This reaction reflects its acidic properties and is often used to prepare specific pyrazine carboxylic acid derivatives in organic synthesis.
    Furthermore, the pyrazine ring of 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid also has unique reactivity. The pyrazine ring is a nitrogen-containing heterocycle. The presence of nitrogen atoms makes the electron cloud density distribution on the ring different from that of the ordinary carbon ring, so electrophilic substitution reactions can occur. However, compared with the benzene ring, the electrophilic substitution activity of the pyrazine ring is slightly lower, and the electron cloud density on the ring is reduced due to the electron-absorbing effect of the nitrogen atom. However, under suitable conditions, substituents can still be introduced at specific positions on the pyrazine ring to expand the types of its derived compounds, which is of great significance in the fields of medicinal chemistry and materials science.
    In addition, 2-pyrazine carboxylic acids can also participate in esterification reactions. Under acid-catalyzed conditions, carboxyl groups can react with alcohols to form 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid esters. Such ester compounds may emerge in the fields of fragrances, solvents and so on. In short, 2-pyrazine carboxylic acids have broad application prospects in many chemical fields due to their unique chemical properties.
    What are the synthetic methods of 2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid?
    2-Pyrazine carboxylic acid, the method of synthesis, covers a number of. First, pyrazine as a group, can be prepared by oxidation. When pyrazine encounters strong oxidants, such as potassium permanganate, etc., under suitable reaction conditions, its specific group is oxidized and converted into a carboxyl group, and then 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid is obtained. This process requires attention to the reaction temperature, pH and the amount of oxidant. If the temperature is too high or the oxidant is excessive, it may cause excessive oxidation and damage to the product.
    Second, it can be obtained from compounds containing carboxyl groups and pyrazine-related structures through specific chemical transformation. For example, using a carboxyl-containing pyrazine derivative as raw material, the molecular structure can be ingeniously modified by removing specific protective groups, or by substitution, rearrangement and other reactions, and the purpose of synthesizing 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid can also be achieved. Such methods often require fine control of the reaction conditions. Due to the complicated reaction steps, the selectivity and yield of each step are related to the quality and yield of the final product.
    Or the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic starting material can be cyclized and carboxyl groups can be introduced at the same time. This approach requires precise design of the structure and reaction conditions of the starting material, so that the cyclization process occurs smoothly and the carboxyl groups can be properly connected to the target position. Because the cyclization reaction mechanism is complex, the reaction conditions are slightly deviated, or unexpected products may be formed. All these methods of synthesis have their own advantages and disadvantages, and they need to be carefully selected according to factors such as actual demand, availability of raw materials, and operability of the reaction.
    What is the price range of 2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid in the market?
    The price of 2-pyrazine carboxylic acid in the market is difficult to determine quickly. The price often changes due to various reasons, such as the abundance of raw materials, the difficulty of making art, the amount of market demand, and the distance of business, the current situation, etc.
    The price of the past may be a reference. However, the situation at that time may not be the same today. In the past, if the raw materials were abundant, the manufacturing process was stable, and the market demand was still slow, the price might be leveled. However, if the raw materials are suddenly scarce, the manufacturing process is difficult, and the market demand surges, the price will also rise.
    If you want to ask for its price today, you should visit the shops and merchants in various cities. Or in the market of chemical materials, inquire about the home of this product for sale; or on the platform of business information, explore the price market. And different quality and quantity, the price is also different. It is probably the best quality, and the price may be different if you buy in bulk. Therefore, if you want to get an accurate price, you can't get it unless you explore the market conditions yourself.