2 Chloro 6 Aminopyrazine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    598434

    Chemical Formula C4H4ClN3
    Molar Mass 129.55 g/mol
    Appearance Solid (usually powder)
    Physical State At Rt Solid
    Melting Point Data needed
    Boiling Point Data needed
    Solubility In Water Limited solubility
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in some organic solvents like ethanol, acetone
    Odor Odorless (usually)
    Color White to off - white
    Stability Stable under normal conditions
    Pka Data needed
    Logp Data needed

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the chemical properties of 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine?
    2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine is one of the organic compounds. Its chemical properties are unique and interesting.
    First of all, its alkalinity. The amino group has a lone pair of electrons, which makes the compound weakly basic. In acidic media, the amino group can combine with protons to form corresponding salts. This property is quite crucial in organic synthesis, and can often be used to separate and purify the compound, or to improve its solubility through salt-forming reactions, so as to facilitate subsequent reaction operations.
    On nucleophilic substitution reactions. Due to the presence of chlorine atoms, 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine can undergo nucleophilic substitution. Many nucleophiles, such as alcohols, amines, thiols, etc., can interact with chlorine atoms and replace them. In this process, nucleophiles attack the carbon atoms attached to the chlorine atoms, and the chlorine atoms leave with a pair of electrons to form new organic compounds. This reaction is widely used in the construction of carbon-heteroatom bonds, and can prepare many derivatives with different functional groups.
    Then talk about its redox properties. The nitrogen atom in the pyrazine ring can participate in the redox reaction under specific conditions. Moderate oxidizing agents can oxidize it and increase the oxidation state of nitrogen atoms; while suitable reducing agents can reduce it, change the electron cloud distribution of pyrazine ring, and then affect the chemical activity and properties of the whole molecule.
    2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine has rich and diverse chemical properties, and has important application value in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical chemistry and other fields, providing a broad space and possibility for the preparation and performance improvement of many compounds.
    What are the main uses of 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine?
    2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine is an important member of organic compounds. Its main uses are widely involved in the fields of medicine, pesticides and materials science.
    In the field of medicine, this compound is a key intermediate for the synthesis of a variety of biologically active drugs. Because of its unique chemical structure, it can interact with specific targets in organisms, so it is often used as a starting material for the creation of antibacterial, antiviral and antitumor drugs. Physicians and pharmacists alike value its role in the development of new drugs, hoping to obtain new drugs with better efficacy and fewer side effects by chemically modifying them.
    In the field of pesticides, 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine has also attracted much attention. It can be used as a key component in the synthesis of high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides to resist the damage of pests and weeds to crops and ensure crop yield and quality. It can precisely act on the specific physiological processes of pests, and has little impact on the environment, which is in line with the needs of today's green agriculture development.
    In the field of materials science, the application of 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine has also emerged. It can participate in the synthesis of materials with special properties, such as optoelectronic materials, polymer materials, etc. Such materials show unique advantages in the fields of electronic devices, optical instruments, etc., or can improve the performance and efficiency of equipment. Therefore, 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine plays an indispensable role in many important fields, and its application prospects are broad, and it will continue to expand and deepen with the progress of science and technology.
    What are 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine synthesis methods?
    The synthesis method of 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine is quite complicated, so let me go through it in detail.
    First, it can be started from 2,6-dichloropyrazine. This 2,6-dichloropyrazine undergoes a nucleophilic substitution reaction with ammonia, and the nitrogen atom of ammonia has nucleophilicity, which can attack the carbon atom connected by the chlorine atom in 2,6-dichloropyrazine, and the chlorine atom leaves to form 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine. During the reaction, suitable solvents such as ethanol and dimethylformamide need to be selected to facilitate the reaction. And the reaction temperature also needs to be carefully regulated, usually under heating conditions, between about 80-120 ° C, so that the reaction can occur in a good yield.
    Second, 2-hydroxy-6-chloropyrazine is used as the starting material. First, 2-hydroxy-6-chloropyrazine is reacted with a suitable halogenating agent, such as phosphorus oxychloride, to convert the hydroxyl group into a chlorine atom to obtain 2,6-dichloropyrazine. Subsequently, as described above, it is reacted with ammonia and nucleophilic substitution is obtained to obtain 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine. In this process, the halogenation reaction needs to pay attention to the reaction conditions. Phosphorus oxychloride is corrosive, and the operation must be cautious. The reaction temperature is generally controlled at about 80-100 ° C, and the reaction time needs to be properly controlled to avoid side reactions.
    Third, you can also start with 2-methoxy-6-chloropyrazine. Use a suitable nucleophilic reagent, such as an alcohol solution of ammonia gas, to carry out a nucleophilic substitution reaction, and the methoxy group leaves to form the target product 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine. This reaction needs to be carried out in a closed container, because ammonia is volatile, and the reaction system needs to be properly heated, with a temperature of about 60-90 ° C, which can promote the reaction to the right and improve the yield of the product.
    All this synthesis method has its own advantages and disadvantages. In practical application, it is necessary to carefully choose according to many factors such as the availability of raw materials, the difficulty of controlling the reaction conditions, and the purity and yield of the product.
    2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine What are the precautions in storage and transportation?
    2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine is also a chemical substance. During storage and transportation, many matters must be paid attention to.
    First, when storing, choose a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. This is because 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine is afraid of moisture, humid environment, or causes it to deteriorate, damaging its chemical properties. And the cool temperature can avoid chemical reactions caused by high temperature and maintain its stability. Well ventilated, it can prevent the accumulation of harmful gases and protect the environment and personal safety.
    Second, the packaging must be tight. When in a suitable container, ensure that there is no leakage. In order to prevent contact with external substances and reactions. And the packaging material must be resistant to chemical corrosion, which can resist the erosion of 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine, so as not to damage the packaging and cause material leakage.
    Furthermore, when transporting, caution is also required. Do not mix with oxidizers, acids, alkalis and other substances. Because 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine and such substances are prone to violent reactions, endangering transportation safety. Transportation vehicles should also ensure smooth and prevent package damage caused by bumps and vibrations.
    In addition, operators must strictly abide by the operating procedures and wear appropriate protective equipment, such as protective clothing, gloves, goggles, etc. This is to protect their own safety and avoid injury caused by contact with the substance.
    In conclusion, 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine needs to be treated with caution during storage and transportation, from packaging, environment to operating specifications, in order to maintain its stability and avoid safety risks.
    What is the market outlook for 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine?
    2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine is one of the organic compounds. In terms of the current market prospect, there are many impressive aspects, but there are also some challenges.
    Let's talk about its benefits first. This compound is gradually emerging in the field of medicinal chemistry. Today's pharmaceutical research and development seeks more innovative drugs. 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine can be a key intermediate to assist in the synthesis of molecules with unique pharmacological activities. Due to its special structure, it can introduce novel chemical properties into drug molecules, so it has great potential in the creation of anti-malarial, anti-tumor and other drugs. Looking at the scientific literature of Fu in recent years, many research teams have focused on this to explore the optimization of its drug synthesis path, which also proves that it is increasingly valued in the pharmaceutical industry.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, there are also some things to be seen. With the vigorous development of electronic materials, optical materials and other industries, the demand for special structural compounds is increasing. 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine may be suitably modified and applied to the preparation of new organic semiconductor materials to improve the electrical and optical properties of materials, thereby opening up the application world in electronic devices, optoelectronic devices and other fields.
    However, there are also challenges ahead. First, there is still room for optimization of its synthesis process. The current synthesis methods are either expensive or complicated, and the yield is not ideal. This results in high production costs, which hinders large-scale industrial production. Second, market awareness still needs to be improved. Although it has been discussed in the scientific research community, among the vast number of application enterprises, there are not many who know and deeply understand it. To expand the market, it is necessary to increase the promotion efforts so that more people in the industry understand its performance and application potential.
    In summary, although 2-chloro-6-aminopyrazine has a bright future, it is still necessary for researchers and industry to work together to overcome the synthesis problem and improve market awareness in order to fully unleash its commercial value.