2 Bromo 5 Fluoropyrazine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    189735

    Chemical Formula C4H2BrFN2
    Molecular Weight 178.974 g/mol
    Solubility In Water Poorly soluble (due to its non - polar nature of the pyrazine ring and halogen substituents)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform, etc.

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    General Information
    Where to Buy 2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine in China?
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the physical properties of 2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine?
    2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine is an organic compound with unique physical properties. It is a solid state at room temperature and pressure, and its appearance is often white to light yellow crystalline powder. This is due to the interaction force between molecules to arrange the molecules in an orderly manner.
    Regarding the melting point, the melting point of 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine is within a specific range, but the exact value varies depending on the experimental conditions. Generally speaking, this melting point allows it to maintain a solid state at common ambient temperatures, and specific temperature conditions are required to melt.
    In terms of boiling point, it needs to reach a certain high temperature before it can boil into a gaseous state. A higher boiling point indicates a stronger intermolecular force, and more energy is required to overcome this force to transform a substance from a liquid to a gaseous state.
    The relative density of 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine is also an important physical property, reflecting the relationship between its mass per unit volume and the density of a standard substance (such as water). This property helps to understand its sinking and floating in different media and its behavior when mixed with other substances.
    In terms of solubility, it has certain solubility in common organic solvents (such as ethanol, dichloromethane, etc.). Due to the principle of similar miscibility, its organic structure interacts with organic solvents to disperse molecules in solvents. However, the solubility in water is not good, because of the large difference between molecular polarity and water, and the weak force between water molecules and 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine molecules, it is difficult to make it effectively disperse and dissolve.
    In addition, 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine has a certain vapor pressure. Although the vapor pressure is low at room temperature and the material volatilizes slowly, with the increase of temperature, the vapor pressure increases and the volatilization rate accelerates.
    In summary, the physical properties of 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine are affected by molecular structure, and these properties are crucial for its application in organic synthesis, drug development and other fields. Scientists can choose suitable preparation, separation and application methods according to their physical properties.
    What are the chemical properties of 2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine?
    2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine is a crucial compound in the field of organic synthesis. Its chemical properties are unique and it plays a key role in many reactions.
    Looking at its substituents, bromine atoms and fluorine atoms endow this compound with unique reactivity. Bromine atoms are highly active and can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. When encountering nucleophiles, such as alkoxides, amines, etc., bromine atoms are easily replaced to form new carbon-heteroatom bonds. This reaction condition is mild and is a common strategy for introducing specific functional groups when building complex structures in organic synthesis. The existence of
    fluorine atoms is also of great significance. Fluorine atoms have strong electronegativity, which can have a significant impact on the distribution of molecular electron clouds, thereby altering the physical and chemical properties of compounds. In some reactions, fluorine atoms can enhance molecular stability or affect reaction selectivity. For example, in aromatic ring electrophilic substitution reactions, although fluorine atoms are ortho-para-sites, due to their large electronegativity, the proportion of ortho-substitution products will be different from traditional aromatic rings, showing unique regioselectivity.
    The pyrazine ring of 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine also has special reactivity. Nitrogen atoms on the pyrazine ring can provide lone pair electrons to participate in coordination reactions and form complexes with metal ions. Such complexes may have unique applications in the field of catalysis or materials science. At the same time, the pyrazine ring can undergo a reduction reaction. By controlling the reaction conditions, it can be partially or completely reduced to form different reduced state products, providing the possibility for the synthesis of a variety of nitrogen-containing compounds.
    In addition, 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine has also attracted much attention in the field of organometallic chemistry. Bromine atoms can react with metal reagents, such as magnesium and lithium, to form organometallic intermediates. Such intermediates have high reactivity and can participate in many complex organic synthesis reactions, such as addition reactions with carbonyl compounds, to build complex carbon skeletons.
    What are the common synthetic methods of 2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine?
    2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine is also a common compound in organic synthesis. The synthesis method covers a variety of paths.
    First, using pyrazine as the initial raw material, fluorine atoms are first introduced, and suitable fluorine-containing reagents can react with pyrazine through nucleophilic substitution reaction. The pyrazine ring has a certain electron cloud distribution, which can enable nucleophilic reagents to select sites to attack. Under suitable reaction conditions, such as the presence of specific solvents, temperatures and catalysts, fluorine atoms can be selectively attached to specific positions in the pyrazine ring. Then, bromine atoms are introduced again. Usually, brominating reagents, such as N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), can be used to carry out free radical substitution reactions under the action of light or initiators, and bromine atoms are introduced into fluorine-containing pyrazine rings. After a series of reaction operations, 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine is finally obtained.
    Second, you can also think in reverse and bromide pyrazine first. Using pyrazine as the starting material, a brominating agent, such as liquid bromine, and an appropriate catalyst, react under specific conditions to connect bromine atoms to pyrazine rings. Subsequently, through nucleophilic substitution, fluorine atoms are introduced into the brominated pyrazine ring in an appropriate reaction environment by using fluorine-containing nucleophilic reagents to obtain the target product 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine.
    Alternatively, pyrazine derivatives containing appropriate substituents can be selected as raw materials, and the desired 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine structure can be gradually constructed through the transformation and modification of the substituents. This process requires a good understanding of various organic reaction mechanisms, and can precisely regulate the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pH, reaction time, etc., in order to achieve the synthesis goal of high yield and high selectivity. In the synthesis process, separation, purification and other operations are often required after each step of the reaction to ensure the purity of the product and facilitate the next step of the reaction, so that 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine can be successfully prepared.
    2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine in what areas
    2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine is useful in various fields. In the field of pharmaceutical creation, this compound is a key raw material for the synthesis of special drugs. It has a unique chemical structure, which can be introduced into specific functional groups by organic synthesis to form molecules with novel pharmacological activities. For example, when developing anti-cancer drugs, it may be able to precisely target specific proteins or signaling pathways of cancer cells by virtue of its structural characteristics, inhibit the proliferation and migration of cancer cells, and open up new ways to overcome cancer problems.
    In the field of pesticide research and development, 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine also occupies an important position. It can produce high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides, which have specific killing or repelling properties against crop pests. With its chemical activity, it can combine with other compounds to form pesticide formulations with long-lasting efficacy and environmental friendliness, protecting crop growth and reducing the ecological harm of chemical pesticides.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, it may be the cornerstone of the preparation of special functional materials. After chemical modification and polymerization, it may be able to produce materials with unique electrical, optical or thermal properties. For example, in organic photoelectric materials, or the charge transport and luminescence properties of materials can be adjusted, used to manufacture high-performance Light Emitting Diodes, solar cells and other photoelectric devices, promoting the progress and innovation of materials science.
    What is the market price of 2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine?
    2-Bromo-5-fluoropyrazine is one of the organic chemicals. Its market price is often variable for a variety of reasons.
    Bear the brunt, and the price of raw materials is the key. For the synthesis of 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine, if the raw materials are scarce or its production is in trouble, the supply will be reduced, and the price will rise; on the contrary, if the supply of raw materials is sufficient, the price may stabilize or drop.
    Furthermore, the method of synthesis also affects the price. If there is an efficient and low-cost new method, the yield will increase and the cost will decrease, and the market price will also drop accordingly. If the synthesis process is complex, high-end equipment and fine operation are required, the cost will be high, and the price will be difficult to lower.
    Market demand also affects its price. In the fields of medicine, materials, etc., if the demand for 2-bromo-5-fluoropyrazine increases sharply, but the supply is difficult to keep up in time, the price will tend to rise; if the demand is weak, the supply is excessive, and the price may decline.
    In addition, the production scale and competitive situation of the manufacturer also play a role. Large-scale production, or cost reduction due to scale effect, may be able to seize share at a lower price in market competition; there are many manufacturers and fierce competition. In order to compete for the market, or adjust prices.
    If you want to know the specific market price, it is difficult to determine it based on this analysis alone. It is necessary to constantly look at the chemical product trading platform, consult industry experts, or negotiate with suppliers to obtain more accurate and real-time price information to meet actual needs.