2 Amino 3 Bromo 5 Chloropyrazine
pyridine pyrrole pyrazine piperidine piperazine

2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine

    Specifications

    HS Code

    487867

    Chemical Formula C4H2BrClN3
    Molecular Weight 207.34
    Appearance Solid (usually white or off - white powder)
    Melting Point Data depends on purity, typically in a certain range
    Solubility In Water Poorly soluble in water
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in some polar organic solvents like DMSO
    Pka Value Related to its amino group, specific value depends on conditions
    Stability Stable under normal conditions, but may react with strong oxidizing or reducing agents
    Odor Typically odorless or has a very faint odor

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading 2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the physical properties of 2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine?
    2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine, this is an organic compound. Its physical properties, let me tell them one by one.
    Looking at its appearance, under room temperature and pressure, it is mostly in the shape of a solid state, and is in the form of powder or crystal. Its color is often off-white to light yellow, but it will also vary slightly due to the impurities contained or the preparation method.
    When it comes to solubility, this compound exhibits different solubility properties in organic solvents. It has certain solubility in common organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), etc. Dichloromethane is a commonly used organic solvent, in which 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine can be moderately dissolved to form a uniform solution. This is because the molecular structure of dichloromethane has suitable interaction forces with the compound, such as van der Waals force, to help it dissolve. In water, its solubility is relatively poor. Water is a very polar solvent. Although 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine contains amino groups, it has a certain polarity. However, the presence of bromine and chlorine atoms in the molecule makes the overall polarity not highly matched with water, so it is difficult to dissolve in water.
    In addition, its melting point has been experimentally determined to be in a specific temperature range. The melting point is the critical temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid. The melting point of 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine is affected by intermolecular forces. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds, van der Waals forces, etc. interact to maintain the structure of the solid state. When the temperature rises to the melting point, these forces are weakened, the molecules can break free, and the substance changes from solid to liquid. The specific melting point value will vary slightly depending on the purity of the sample. The higher the purity, the narrower the melting point range and the closer to the theoretical value.
    As for the boiling point, it is difficult to determine the exact boiling point because the compound may undergo chemical reactions such as decomposition during heating. At high temperatures, the chemical bonds in the molecule, such as carbon-nitrogen bonds, carbon-bromine bonds, carbon-chlorine bonds, etc., may break due to energy input, triggering decomposition reactions and forming other products, making it difficult to observe its normal boiling phenomenon.
    The density of this compound is also one of the important physical properties. The density reflects the mass per unit volume of a substance. The density of 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine is related to its molecular structure and accumulation mode. The relative mass of bromine and chlorine atoms in the molecule is relatively large, which increases the weight of the molecule, which in turn affects its density. Generally speaking, its density is higher than that of common light organic solvents, but the exact value needs to be known through accurate experimental measurement.
    In addition, its stability is also worthy of attention. Under normal environmental conditions, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine has certain stability. When encountering strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidants and other chemicals, its structure may change. Amino groups can react with acids, and bromine and chlorine atoms will also participate in reactions such as nucleophilic substitution under specific conditions, resulting in molecular structure changes. At the same time, external factors such as light and high temperature may also affect its stability. Strong light exposure or long-term exposure to high temperature environments may cause chemical bonds within molecules to break, resulting in compound decomposition or other chemical reactions.
    What are the chemical properties of 2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine?
    2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine is one of the organic compounds. Its chemical properties are particularly important and it has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis.
    This compound is basic because its amino group can form salts with acids. When exposed to strong acids, amino nitrogen atoms can accept protons and form cationic species, which is a characterization of its acidity and alkalinity.
    Its halogen atoms, namely bromine and chlorine, are highly active. In nucleophilic substitution reactions, halogen atoms can be replaced by nucleophilic reagents. For example, by reacting with nucleophiles such as alkoxides and amines, bromine or chlorine atoms can leave to form new organic compounds. This reaction mechanism is often that nucleophiles attack the carbon atoms attached to halogen atoms, and halogen ions are separated as leaving groups.
    And because of the existence of its conjugate system, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine has certain stability and electron delocalization characteristics. The conjugate system makes the distribution of electron clouds in molecules more uniform, affecting its physical and chemical properties. For example, conjugation can affect the absorption spectrum of compounds, causing them to have absorption peaks at specific wavelengths, which can be used as a basis for spectral analysis.
    Furthermore, the presence of amino groups can participate in many reactions. In addition to the acid-base related reactions mentioned above, amino groups can undergo acylation reactions. With the action of acid chloride or anhydride, the hydrogen on the amino nitrogen atom can be replaced by acyl groups to form amide derivatives, which is an important way to construct compounds containing amide bonds in organic synthesis.
    In summary, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine has rich and diverse chemical properties and has great potential value in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and other fields. It can be used as a key intermediate for the synthesis of organic compounds with more complex structures and more specific functions.
    What are the main uses of 2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine?
    2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine is an important compound in the field of organic synthesis. Its main uses can be divided into several ends.
    Bear the brunt, in the field of medicinal chemistry, this compound is often used as a key intermediate. Due to its unique structure, many molecular structures with specific biological activities can be constructed through a series of delicate chemical reactions. For example, in the synthesis of some new antibacterial drugs, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine plays a crucial role. By ingenious chemical modification of its amino, bromine and chlorine atoms, specific functional groups can be successfully introduced, thus endowing the target molecule with excellent antibacterial efficacy, which can effectively resist the invasion of various harmful bacteria and contribute to human health and well-being.
    Furthermore, in the field of materials science, this compound also has extraordinary performance. Due to its unique electronic structure and chemical properties, it can participate in the preparation of materials with special photoelectric properties. For example, in the research and development process of organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) materials, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine can be used as a basic structural unit to improve the luminous efficiency and stability of materials through rational molecular design and assembly. In this way, the prepared OLED materials have broader application prospects in the field of display technology, such as for the manufacture of high-resolution, high-contrast display screens, bringing people a more exciting visual experience.
    In addition, in the field of pesticide chemistry, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine also plays an important role. It can be used as an important raw material for the synthesis of new pesticides. Through structural modification and optimization, pesticide products with high insecticidal, bactericidal or herbicidal properties can be developed. Such pesticides can not only accurately combat various crop pests and diseases, ensure the strong growth of crops, but also have lower toxicity and better environmental friendliness than traditional pesticides, which is conducive to the sustainable development of agriculture.
    In summary, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine has shown important uses in many fields such as medicine, materials and pesticides, and is of great significance to promote the development of related industries.
    What are 2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine synthesis methods?
    The synthesis method of 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine is described in detail below.
    First, pyrazine is used as the starting material. Shilling pyrazine is reacted with appropriate halogenating reagents, such as compounds containing bromine and chlorine, under specific reaction conditions. This reaction condition needs to be precisely controlled, such as reaction temperature, reaction time, and proportion of reactants. If the temperature is too high or too low, the reaction may be biased to other paths, or the reaction rate may be too slow. Improper time control may also affect the purity and yield of the product. If the proportion of reactants is unbalanced, it is difficult to obtain the ideal product. After halogenation, halogenated pyrazine derivatives can be obtained. Subsequently, the halogenated product is aminated. Suitable amination reagents can be selected to introduce amino groups into molecules in the corresponding reaction environment to obtain 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine.
    Second, other suitable pyrazine derivatives can also be used. For example, a pyrazine derivative containing some of the target substituents is selected and passed through a series of functional group conversion reactions. First, the existing substituents are modified or transformed to meet the structural requirements of the target molecule. This process may involve many reaction types such as substitution reactions and oxidation-reduction reactions. Each step of the reaction needs to be carefully designed and operated to ensure the selectivity and efficiency of the reaction. Due to the electron cloud distribution characteristics of the pyrazine ring, the activity of each reaction check point is different, so the appropriate reaction conditions and reagents need to be selected according to their characteristics, so that the reaction can proceed in the desired direction and successfully synthesize 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine.
    What 2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine need to pay attention to when storing and transporting
    2-Amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine, when storing and transporting, need to pay attention to many matters. This is an organic compound, the nature is very critical.
    When storing, the first environment is dry. Because it may be easy to absorb moisture, moisture absorption is easy to cause deterioration, so it needs to be placed in a dry place to prevent moisture. In addition, the temperature also needs to be controlled. It should be stored in a cool place to avoid high temperature hot topics. High temperature or chemical reactions may cause it to occur, which will damage its quality.
    When transporting, the packaging must be solid and stable. Choose suitable packaging materials to prevent vibration and collision from damaging the packaging and causing material leakage. And it should be clearly marked in accordance with relevant regulations, so that the transporter can clarify its characteristics and precautions.
    Because of its certain chemical activity, it should be kept away from fire sources, oxidants, etc. during storage and transportation. Fire sources can cause combustion, oxidants or cause violent reactions. At the same time, those who operate and come into contact with it need to wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, etc., to prevent them from coming into contact with the skin and eyes to ensure personal safety. In this way, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine must be properly stored and transported to avoid the risk of damage to its quality and safety.